April 1-15, 2009
Volume 17 - Number 6
$1

Prolétaires de tous les pays, unissez-vous!
Otatoskewak ota kitaskinahk mamawestotan!
Workers of all lands, unite

Contents
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$50,000 FUND DRIVE - PV DRIVE PASSES 20% MARK
  1) CLC LAUNCHES EI CAMPAIGN IN HAMILTON
2) CNTU CALLS FOR "MASSIVE MOBILIZATION" ON EI
3) ONTARIO STUDENT LEADER CALLS FOR PROVINCE-WIDE MOBILIZATIONS
4) MILITANT ACTION WINS PARTIAL PAYMENT FOR AUTOWORKERS
5) WINNIPEG BUDGET FAILS WORKING PEOPLE
6) HOMELESS AND   POOR: A CAPE BRETON WORKER IN BC
7) GALLOWAY DECISION: CRIMINALIZING DISSENT - Editorial
8) THEN THERE'S JASON KENNEY... Editorial
9) BUSH FREE TO ENTER, GALLOWAY BARRED
10) "CRISIS NOT AN ANOMALY OF CAPITALISM"
11) MASSIVE GENERAL STRIKE ROCKS SARKOZY IN FRANCE
12) FMLN HOPES TO REBUILD EL SALVADOR
13) MEETINGS ACROSS CANADA MARK 2004 COUP IN HAITI
14) SOUTH KOREA'S MISSILE SPECULATION FRENZY
15) WHAT'S LEFT
16) PODCAST OF PEOPLE'S VOICE ARTICLES
17
) CLARTÉ (en français)
18
) THE SPARK! (Theoretical and Discussion Bulletin of the Communist Party of Canada)
19
) INTRODUCING MARXISM: A COMMUNIST PARTY STUDY COURSE
20
) REBEL YOUTH

April 1-15, 2009 PV (pdf)




SOCIALISM IS THE ALTERNATIVE



The Spark!

Theoretical and Discussion Bulletin of the Communist Party of Canada

The Spark!

The latest issue of The Spark! theoretical journal, is now on sale for $5 at Communist Party offices (see p. 8) or People’s Co-op Books, 1391 Commercial Drive, Vancouver.

Articles include
  • “Introduction to a General Theory of Culture” (Barry Lord);
  • “Political & Economic Realities Behind Colombian Labour Relations” (Sacouman, Moore & Brittain); 
  • “Treaty Process & Indian Nationalism” (Ray Bobb);
  • “Lenin: Heritage of the Socialist Market Economy” (C.J. Atkins);
  • “Nature of the State Under Bush & Harper” (Stephen Von Sychowski);
  • plus reviews, editorials, and more.


People's Voice deadlines:
APRIL 16-30
Thursday, April 2
MAY 1-15
Thursday,  April 16
Send submissions to PV Editorial Office,
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pvoice@telus.net






People's Voice finds many "Global Class Struggle" reports at the "Labour Start" website, http://www.labourstart.org. We urge our readers to check it out!


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1) CLC LAUNCHES EI CAMPAIGN IN HAMILTON

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

PV Ontario Bureau

Hamilton - A massive rally and march down the main streets here on March 21 launched the CLC's Canada-wide campaign to Fix Employment Insurance. The focus was on 1500 workers at US Steel in Hamilton and Lake Erie who will be seeking EI and new jobs after the indefinite closure of the mills which have been continuously producing for over 100 years - until now.

     Opening the rally of more than 2,000 at the Hamilton Convention Centre, Steelworkers' Local 1005 President Rolf Gerstenberger said the economic crisis "demands a response equal in scale" to the wrecking underway, and demanded action from Ottawa and Queen's Park to keep Stelco mills producing.

     Gerstenberger called for emergency measures "to legislate public control over the wholesale trade in steel to guarantee a viable self-reliant Canadian steel industry with stable wholesale market prices that reflect the price of steel production, (legislate to) guarantee the solvency of all Canadian steelworkers' pension funds, and (legislate to) reinvest steel value added back into existing steel plants" and expand to build new plants across Canada. He said the government should take over foreign owned steel operations and assume responsibility for pension and benefit obligations if these companies refuse to comply.   

     "(People's) needs cannot wait for `the market to improve' as the CEO of US Steel John Surma so very casually declares, a man who last year personally took over $11 million from the production of steelworkers," said Gerstenberger. 

     CLC Vice President Hassan Youssuff pounded the federal government for its theft of EI funds, used by Liberal and Tory governments to pay down the deficit and fund corporate tax cuts. Now, fewer than 25% of contributors across Canada are able to collect EI when they need it, he said, adding that women contributors have even less access, and women of colour even less than that. The CLC is demanding a reduction in the hours required to qualify, elimination of the two-week waiting period, extension of benefit payouts to 52 weeks, and a substantially increased benefit payout.

     The CAW's Peggy Nash attacked Chrysler for its threat to pull out of Canada if the CAW didn't agree to more layoffs, pay cuts, and concessions.

     "If they want to go, let them go - but the plants and equipment stay here," she said to thunderous applause. In exchange, the government would take over the Big Three pension and benefit obligations, and build cars.

     "We need EI and we need severance, but what we really need and want is jobs", Nash said to more applause.

     CUPE President Paul Moist talked about the attack on social programs and the public sector, and called for all‑out unity between private and public sector workers against right wing governments and the corporations they represent. Again, the hall erupted in thunderous applause.

     The speaker's line‑up included a woman from the Lake Erie Works who had just received her layoff notice; she spoke about the dignity and security that her job provided for more than a decade to herself and her four children, one of whom is severely disabled.

     A Local 1005 steelworker and poet put into words the anger and pain of laid-off workers at the company and governments responsible. The young daughter of another laid-off steelworker spoke of family and community solidarity in the uncertain future.

     After a boisterous rally, thousands marched through the city and finished up with speeches from ONDP leader Andrea Horwath and NDP MP Christopherson, who railed at the companies but did not reference the calls for public takeovers. "Buy Canadian" said Horwath, advocating the NDP's main policy plank dealing with the economic crisis.

     The Communist Party was also active at the rally, handing out a special message to Steelworkers, and the CPC's new campaign leaflet calling for broad unity and mass action to beat back the corporate offensive. 

     Bob Mann, a CPC spokesperson in Hamilton and longtime steelworker at the Hilton Works, said "federal and provincial governments must act to protect jobs and this community, and they have to act in the interests of Canada for a national steel industry. All of the infrastructure programs in the world can't be delivered, without a basic steel industry. Governments in Canada have to guarantee this, and the labour and its community allies have to make them do it."

     CPC (Ontario) leader Liz Rowley said Investment Canada's decision to allow the sale of Stelco to US Steel just over a year ago shows that the Harper government is a barker for US based transnational corporations to buy up what's left of Canadian owned industry. 

     "Clearly, US Steel is closing the Hamilton mills, at a cost of millions of dollars, with the aim of gutting collective agreements and slashing jobs and wages, just like they've done in the States.  They'll re‑open here in Hamilton if they can do it, or keep it closed if they can't - it's that simple," said Rowley.

     "Local 1005 is quite right to call for public ownership and democratic control of the Hilton and Lake Erie Works if US Steel won't keep the mills working. There is no other choice except to bow down, and that's no choice at all," she said.

     "Between US Steel and the Big Three US automakers, there is every reason for the federal and provincial governments to nationalize the Canadian operations of these companies, and take over their pension and benefit obligations as payment. These operations are at the very heart of Canada's manufacturing and secondary industry, and are the engine of the Canadian economy. 

     "Let's operate them in the interests of Canadians, putting Canada back to work in good unionized jobs with good pay and pensions, producing steel and steel products that can be used to build affordable social housing, public hospitals and clinics, public schools and post‑secondary institutions, a universal quality child care system, municipally owned clean water and sewage plants, roads and bridges, a Canadian car that's small, affordable, fuel efficient and environmentally sustainable along with mass rapid transit and light rail and intercity transit. 

     "The sky's the limit when we're talking about a new made‑in‑Canada industrial strategy that addresses the long and short‑term needs of Canada and Canadian workers", said Rowley. "We need to build up a powerful movement for this kind of future for Canada. The corporate option of plant closures or wage cuts (or both), is based on greed, the same greed that brought the world into deep recession. Another world is possible, and urgent."

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2) CNTU CALLS FOR "MASSIVE MOBILIZATION" ON EI

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

We reprint these excerpts from the opening remarks by President Claudette Carbonneau, to a meeting of the Confederal Council of the Quebec-based Confederation of National Trade Unions (CNTU) on March 17. Sister Carbonneau's urgent call for mass action is important reading for all labour activists in Canada.

Dear fellow executive committee comrades,

Dear delegates, dear activists, dear workers,

     Since our last Confederal Council, the economic crisis has worsened. The consequences are major. The layoffs announced daily are starting to be reflected in the statistics. After having made no progress whatsoever in October and in November 2008, employment in Quebec has declined by 7,400 jobs in December and by 25,800 in January. During the same month, in Canada, the registered loss has reached 129,000 jobs, the largest monthly adjustment since 1976.  The manufacturing sector is particularly affected, with a loss of 100,900 jobs. In the United States, 598,000 jobs were lost in January and more than 650,000 in February.

     We are every day on the firing line with respect to employment. I am thinking, among other things, about the Abitibi-Consol situation, which is seeking to refinance a very important debt. This case has raised a lot of energy within the CNTU and the FTPF (Federation of Paper and Forest workers-CNTU) and for good reason: at stake are more than 7,000 direct jobs, 8,900 retirees, 28 plants in various regions of Quebec. This is a major question. All proportions considered, it is our General Motors! The CNTU and FTPF are calling all levels of government to do their part for the workers, for employment and for the regions.

     Bankruptcies were up sharply across Canada. In Quebec, 28,317 persons went bankrupt in 2008, an increase of 12.9% compared to 2007. The number of consumer bankruptcies in December 2008 was 46.1% higher than 2007, reflecting the deteriorating financial situation of households. Lowest level of market indices, retail sales collapsing, all previous records have been beaten.

     Financial crisis, food crisis, energy and environmental crisis: these are underlying issues of the economic crisis. We cannot wait idly for the end of the crisis situation and then get back to everyday life when the recovery will be felt. This situation is the result of 30 years of neoliberal policies, of putting everything in the hands of the market ‑ deregulation, social cuts, increasing inequalities. At this Council, we will have an in-depth and substantive debate on the best road map, not only to cope with the crisis and to get out of it, but also to prepare the post-crisis period. It is important to think deeply in order to avoid repetition of the same policies that would produce the same effects, to prevent business executives, particularly financial business executives, from implementing again the same practices when things calm down. Finally, we will have to consider closely the pressures that will inevitably arise in public finances, in public services and in social programs.

     With globalization based on the model of consumption of rich countries, changes have accelerated, and the finance capitalists became extraordinarily rich. From huge losses to the paralysis of the financial system, from the freezing of credit to the fluctuation of exchange rates, from the loss of confidence to the fall in consumption, from closures to bankruptcies: the bubble exploded from all sides. The prices of oil and raw materials have dropped.

     The policies adopted to get out of the crisis cannot ignore these issues. Of course it will be necessary to take measures to counter the recession by monetary and fiscal policies to regulate finance capital, by promoting the recovery with the implementation of sectoral plans and infrastructure, by strengthening public services, by contributing to greener growth.

     But, most of all, it will be necessary to give support to the people affected by the crisis. It will be necessary to promote the training of the workforce, to deal with the problems of education and to fight illiteracy, and also, on an urgent basis, to improve access to employment insurance. This is called social investment. This will be a priority in our list of demands. We cannot really get out of this crisis without changing the old paradigms of capitalism. Another type of globalization is possible. Another economic model must be put at the service of the humans who inhabit our planet. This crisis gives us an extraordinary opportunity to change things. We need the competence, the solidarity and the militancy of each one of you.

     We are therefore sending a call for a massive mobilization in order to support our demands to counter the crisis and, primarily, to win changes to employment insurance with the perspective of a May 1st in which the economic crisis will be on the agenda. The idea is to go and get the maximum support in your regions, from mayors, city councils, members of Parliament, MRC (regional administration bodies) and other stakeholders, culminating with regional demonstrations under the theme "To get out of the crisis: people first!" The crisis and its effects, and the need to return to the raison d'etre of Employment Insurance ‑ the protection of workers who lose employment ‑ will be one of the important themes of these demonstrations.

     At the federal level, although there is money available, the CNTU believes that the 2009 budget is unacceptable and unfair to the unemployed, to older workers, to women and to Quebec. In addition to attacking fundamental rights, the Conservative government does not propose any change of direction on substantive issues such as equalization and federal transfers for social programs, support to ailing economic sectors, the employment insurance program, tax relief, climate change.

     Bill C-10 is also an insult to the fundamental right of women to recognition of the value of their work, and of women themselves, who have more than one reason to feel offended. First, the government is redefining "employment" to limit the category of female employment only to jobs that have more than 70% of women. It also attacks the right of women to equal pay for work of equal value, by adding to the recognized criteria for job evaluation, the criteria of the needs of employers concerning recruitment and retention of the workforce! Wage discrimination has therefore become permissible if it is justified by market conditions. This is unacceptable!

     Not satisfied, the government brought this law in the field of what is negotiable rather than imposing the adoption of genuine pay equity programs and ensuring their existence. Now, pay equity is no longer a right to enforce, but a condition to negotiate. And the responsibility for the results are attributable not only to employers but also to the trade unions. Indeed, the bill gives to the Public Service Commission, an agency that has no expertise in this matter, the power to determine a compensatory amount to a person who was harmed. It could force a trade union to pay a portion of this amount. On its face, this is nonsense and a very dangerous precedent that we must expose and challenge.

     Equally hateful is the fact that the government forbids trade unions to encourage women to file complaints and even to represent them to obtain justice. How can the government propose such an unfair legislative framework?

     We demand the government withdraw the provisions on equity in the remuneration of federal public sector workers, and that it follow with the elaboration of real proactive legislation on pay equity...

     On January 24, 253 workers of the Journal de Montréal daily were thrown on the sidewalk. For Quebecor Media, this is the 13th union lockout in 14 years.

     Since the founding of the Journal de Montréal, at the time of the strike at La Presse in 1964, it is the first labour dispute involving the office and editorial staff... What is at issue here is the survival of a strong and combative union, mobilized to preserve their working conditions and to prevent the loss of a hundred jobs in offices and classified ads, jobs held predominantly by women who have been working for the Journal de Montréal for many years.

     The union of the Journal de Montréal news workers, which has negotiated what some call the "best agreement" in the communications sector in North America, also wants to protect the professional clauses, which provide the public with quality, credible information from different sources and which comply with all ethical rules in this field. In Quebec, it is the collective agreements that guarantee these characteristics. For Pierre Karl Péladeau, they represent an obstacle to its obsession of unlimited convergence. He tries to reduce the sources of information in order to use the contents of all its platforms through its empire coast to coast.

     We assure the 253 locked‑out workers of the unwavering support of the CNTU. We also call on the delegates of the Confederal Council to continue to campaign in your organizations, to tell our members and the public to no longer read and to stop buying the newspaper whose the quality and credibility have deteriorated since January 24. Moreover, the locked out workers are doing a remarkable job with http://www.ruefrontenac.com, an extraordinary slap in the face of Pierre Karl Péladeau, according to whom the union had always refused to participate in a website. We invite you to visit this site assiduously. Solidarity!...

     In addition to the Journal de Montréal, Quebecor just locked out the employees of L'Hebdo Le Réveil du Saguenay. With workers of Roi du Coq Roti, Olympia, the Holiday Inn-Longueuil and the Casino de Montréal security guards, the CNTU has six lockouts. We offer them all our solidarity. Solidarity also to the union members at Domaine Fleurimont in the Estrie and at the Sheraton Four Points-Montréal, on strike since July 8 and August 25.

     I wish you a very fruitful Confederal Council. Long live the CNTU!

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3) ONTARIO STUDENT LEADER CALLS FOR PROVINCE-WIDE MOBILIZATIONS

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

With the current economic down‑turn, province‑wide mobilizations are needed bringing together labour and students in the style of the Ontario Days of Action to demand substantial investments in public services, Ontario Chairperson of the Canadian Federation of Students (CFS) told People's Voice recently.


     Shelley Melanson criticised Ontario's McGuinty Liberal government for doing nothing on their anti‑poverty strategy, a response to widely condemned explosion of precarious work, growing income gaps and food bank usage across Ontario.

     "With the economic crisis more and more students are aware of the increasing privatization of institutions," Melanson told PV. "The Educational Policy Institute [a right‑wing US‑based think tank] was talking about a 25% increase in tuition. I think this sent shockwaves through the media and public discussion. It was front‑page of the Toronto Star." Melanson, who participated in numerous radio talk shows in response to the report, said she heard overwhelming support for immediate action on reduced tuition fees.

     EPI's report, "On the Brink: How the Recession of 2009 Will Affect Post‑Secondary Education in Canada", was co‑authored by Alex Usher. Back in 1995 (with the facilitation of the federal Liberals), Usher led a right‑wing split from the CFS, arguably to dampen large student mobilizations against drastic federal cut backs to social programmes and downloading.

     Melanson addressed revelations that the Conservative Party is training campus activists to manipulate student organizations, as well as the rising attack on freedom of speech on campuses.

     "Now, more than ever, students need to come together regardless of your political beliefs, and defend our Charter rights," she said. "I think that the minister of citizenship and immigration, Jason Kenney, has posed a serious threat to freedom expression and speech on campus. It would appear the Canadian government is not interested in people who disagree with them - for example their treatment of the Canadian Arab Federation, George Galloway, and the attempt to shut down discussion on international conflicts and occupations. "Can the government limit freedom of speech because of positions on war and international policy?"

     "This government clearly has an interest in undermining democratic organizational structures that exist on campuses," she said, pointing to a recent leak about the Conservative Party organizing workshops about keeping the CFS off campus, running candidates in student elections, overturning student levies, and setting up front group clubs by students affiliated with the Tories. "These workshops took place with sitting MPs in attendance," Melanson noted.

     On leaked tapes, a former student union president at the University of Waterloo describes how he coordinated directly with the local Conservative club to launch an attack on the campus chapter of the Ontario Public Interest Research Group. Melanson condemned this anti‑democratic involvement a political party in providing strategy and support for campaigns undermining student's right to organize.

     "I'm not necessarily shocked by what is happening. We've seen student codes of conduct - which should be about safety and equity, stopping harassment, safer spaces for women - instead used to stifle dissent," Melanson said. "Take the case of the fourteen students at the University of Toronto, who were engaged in a peaceful demonstration, and faced criminal charges, many of which have now been dropped and the students cleared, and also code of conduct charges. Perhaps [what is new is that] it is more visible, and there is more media attention. I think that institutions are more blatant."

     Melanson spoke to People's Voice at the end of a weekend‑long "Student Assembly Against War and Racism." The event, jointly organized by the Canadian Federation of Students and the Canadian Peace Alliance, aimed to provide an opportunity for students and allies to build skills for a sustained anti‑war movement on campuses. "We wanted to provide an opportunity for people with a significant background with activism to come together through skill building workshops with people who are just finding a political outlook."

     A major theme of the weekend was military recruitment on campuses, and military spending, both issues the CFS Ontario plans to continue to organize around. The effort will also help build for anti‑NATO demonstrations on April 4. The workshops "showcased in a variety of ways how our government is out of step with the sentiments of everyday Canadians and students" Melanson said.

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4) MILITANT ACTION WINS PARTIAL PAYMENT FOR AUTOWORKERS

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

By Sam Hammond

In mid-March, a U.S. company operating in two Ontario plants under the names Aradco and Aramco decided to close their doors and depart. Their going away present to the workers was the theft of $1.5 million in severance and holiday pay, money owed under contract obligation and Canadian law. This was the sixteenth time this had happened to CAW members in the last eighteen months. All of these plants were automotive parts suppliers.

     On four occasions since the beginning of 2008, militant and resourceful members of the CAW have occupied plants and forced partial payments. These have been mostly won from third party manufacturers, the notorious Big Three, so they could get their precision dies and other equipment out of the plants.

     The latest of these debacles was in Windsor. Workers occupied the Aradco plant on March 17 to prevent Chrysler from removing parts and tooling until they received termination and severance pay. Union members from Windsor and nearby communities surrounded the plant to protect the workers inside. Chrysler obtained an injunction against the occupation, and the union went into negotiations, coming out with less than half of the $1.5 million owed. The parts and dies are gone south.

     The CAW and its members in the Auto and Auto Parts sector are definitely under massive duress. In negotiations with the Big Three over the last several years the CAW tried very hard to honour its founding non‑concessionary principles. It tried to be resilient, flirted with union‑management agreements at Magna, and watched its leader, Buzz Hargrove, champion Prime Minister Martin and Premier McGuinty.

     The CAW was double crossed by General Motors in the Oshawa truck plant agreement before the ink was dry, and is now under attack from the Harper Feds who demand give‑backs from the workers before they'll come to the aid of GM, Chrysler and Ford. The workers have to give money to the Big Three so the government can give more of workers' money to the Big Three. Canadian parts manufacturers are also demanding $1 billion in government (taxpayer) handouts. The bankers of course were the first at the trough, busily feathering their nests with our feathers. Does anyone see anything wrong with this picture?

     The militancy of CAW members is an established fact. However the creeping growth of concessionary bargaining is also a fact. Since the concessions allow some contracting out, the auto plants are no longer closed shops, and there are now workers with different rights in those plants. The workers themselves spurned the Magna company union deal, which is slipping into history as a bad experience.

     The outbursts of resolve and militancy really show the way, as antidotes to other tendencies. The demands for what is due under contract and law are minimum demands for what has already been earned; but even minimum, purely defensive demands, require maximum nerve and courage to win. Hats off to those workers who stand in solidarity and fight this fight.

     Sometimes it is necessary in a tight spot to up the ante, and this is surely the case now in manufacturing. The seizure of the parts and dies won Windsor workers a partial payment. The demand could have been for government intervention, for keeping the plant open as a condition of selling in Canada.

     It is time for Canadian workers to stop taking only exit wounds in rearguard actions. The same determination and tactics can be employed on larger goals. Families cannot live on partial severance payments. They need plants and jobs. If the present system of private ownership is impoverishing us, we need to look at public ownership and a manufacturing strategy that feeds on publicly-owned resources, turning out green products that serve the public interest and a fair trade policy. If removal of equipment is allowed, it will never return; it's high time we quit subsidizing the cost of moving it.

     The use of ex parte injunctions in labour disputes has been a prime weapon of the employers since the early 1960s, and labour has not fought hard enough against them. This was the weapon employed by GM in Oshawa and Chrysler in Windsor. More and more, the courts are becoming the prime and first weapon in labour disputes, and the threat of imprisonment and massive fines are the reward for non-compliance. The Aboriginal peoples have faced the same tactics, but have been more stubborn in their resistance.

     In the cross-hairs are the fight for democracy, the fight against regressive laws and for labour law reform. As long as any judge can end an action with a piece of paper, we'll always be left with the crumbs while the corporate bosses walk away with the loaf. When CAW members fight for their rights, their severance and holiday pay, the thieves walk away untouched. Judges issue injunctions with impunity, and governments pump billions into the coffers of the criminal corporate elite.

     We cannot live with this. In manufacturing it is equipment and buildings; in the steel industry, workers may have to prevent the removal of coal and ore. Same fight, different material.

     The CAW is evolving an SOS (Save Our Severance) campaign which should be supported by every worker in the country. Hopefully they will consider future demands. Hopefully every trade unionist will look carefully at the declaration of the Confederation of National Trade Unions, printed in this issue, which calls for actions across Quebec on May 1, International Labour Day. Hopefully every trade unionist will take heart from the massive strikes in France and the large demonstrations in Ireland, Greece, Germany and the Russian Federation. This struggle for what is ours - and what should be ours - is only beginning.

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5) WINNIPEG BUDGET FAILS WORKING PEOPLE

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

The Winnipeg Labour Election Committee (LEC) says the city's operating budget, scheduled for adoption in late March, "does nothing significant to improve the lives of the majority of people in Winnipeg or to act decisively on the many serious crises in the economy or Nature; it is a budget that lacks vision except when it comes to protecting short term profits and private land speculators."

     In a statement to Mayor Katz and the City's Council's Executive Policy Committee on March 11, the LEC's Cheryl-Anne Carr began by noting that "Last year we made a presentation to you that rejected the neo‑liberal cuts and privatizations that were steadily impoverishing Winnipeg, creating injustice and inequality. We see nothing new in this budget. It is a budget that will still make our city a place where the wealthy few can enjoy swimming pools in their back yards but the majority of youth in the inner city get spray pads and fewer swimming hours in the endangered public pools."

     The LEC rejected the proposal to establish a new water authority, removed from public scrutiny and control. "The water utility must be under full democratic control and completely transparent and accountable to City Council, the way it is right now as a department," said Carr. "We don't want to see a situation where, because a tiny portion of the utility is privatized - for example, its payroll department like in the Winnipeg Health Authority - then finding information about the utility becomes impossible because of so‑called privacy issues - information like an intention to sell even more of the utility to private interests."

     Turning to the present economic situation, Carr called this "all the more reason for spending to be maintained and even increased by and for cities. Winnipeg should expect more, not less, funding during an economic slowdown as a way to compensate for the failures of the private sector; the public sector can help maintain jobs and consumer spending during an economic crisis."

     The LEC says the Jan. 27 federal budget "is a huge failure... since it makes new spending dependent on shared funding from municipalities. How cities that are already operating on a break-even basis with an eroding tax base during a crisis can afford such spending has not been addressed."

     The LEC points to two alternatives for the city - taxing the wealth in Winnipeg, and a provincial budget that provided more to Winnipeg and other municipalities so that they can accept the Harper Conservative government's offer.

     "It is no good to throw your hands up and say you can't do anything," said Carr. "It is your job to make noise for the City of Winnipeg. If you go quietly, where is our leadership?

     "It is clear enough that we are well into a very serious economic crisis, a crisis which is multi‑dimensional in scope. It is a crisis which has not just one ten trillion dollar‑problem but several concerning the environment, expensive and dangerous military preparations, and the core problem of world hunger, impoverishment and unemployment. We have to adopt policies that are fundamentally different than those that have brought us to this debacle."

     There are "two basic questions that the Labour Election Committee understands need to be addressed," she said.

     "Firstly, will Winnipeg's budget prolong the agony of the present economic crisis and stall action on the complex and serious problems confronting us, or will the budget help to shorten the economic crisis?

     "The measures in the proposed budget are a total failure in this regard. The layoffs and spending freezes will only prolong the agony of the crisis. It is another stop‑gap budget, with no vision except possibly to help the big developers who own or have options on the few remaining parcels of land available for suburban development.

     "It is a budget that is only good in one aspect, that it does not carry out the full, reactionary promises of the majority of City Council; for example, by eliminating the business tax and shifting the tax burden on to working people and small businesses, or by privatizing even more operations or selling public assets. Maybe the protests and presentations around last year's budget did some good after all.

     "It is a budget that will continue to gut the City's inner core of services that people need and to impose hardship on people in the suburbs because of the unsustainable model of urban development that has been led by the big developers and who still dominate City Hall.

     "It is a budget that fails on several measures. There is no change of course to create affordable mass and rapid transit in a timely manner, to improve housing, to increase library hours, to improve parks and recreation facilities and access, to create a system of affordable, universal child‑care. All these measures would create jobs and make Winnipeg a better city.

     "Secondly, for how long will Winnipeg and along with it Manitoba remain a low wage, racist backwater? And what is this City Council going to do about it?

     "You are so quick to pass resolutions decrying racism but do nothing to change the system that has used racism to flourish for two centuries.

     "The facts about the average weekly wage in Manitoba are known to all and need not be dwelled on this presentation. But there is a long way to go in Manitoba to end racism, and Winnipeg must do its part. This province was established through the unequal negotiation with the Métis people who resisted losing their land and rights, and has continued to operate in the interest of the non‑Aboriginal business elite ever since, including the large Eastern business big shots who still dominate the Canadian economy.

     "Racism plays a big role in driving down the wages of all workers in the province, especially anti‑Aboriginal racism. It acts like a giant anchor on the wages of all workers.

     "Winnipeg has privatized many hundreds of jobs, such as garbage collection. We argue that if we are to be a truly just society in Winnipeg with full pay and job equity, surveys of who is hired and paid by this City budget must take into account all the jobs that have been contracted out, all the workers who are hired by contracts extended to businesses in places like garbage collection.

If there is a giant difference in the workforce who is hired in garbage collection and in the rest of the workforce, especially in management positions... then the Labour Election Committee would end the contracts with any contracted out service on the basis of violating the human rights of Winnipeg citizens...

     "The Labour Election Committee gives notice that it wants this data for garbage collection and other contracted out services gathered and made available to the public before next year's budget.

     "Finally, we hope that after this budget is passed that you'll join us in the celebrations to mark the 90th anniversary of the Winnipeg General Strike over the next few months. It would be a positive step to see members of City Council participate in the annual May Day parade and help celebrate the Strike which was one of the greatest working class struggles in Canadian history."

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6) HOMELESS AND POOR: A CAPE BRETON WORKER IN BC

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

By Kimball Cariou

"Hello, sir, can I ask if you know the city very well?"

     I looked up from lunch with my son, in the Wendy's restaurant by Boundary and Grandview in Vancouver. Beside our table was a man about sixty, wearing a white cowboy hat, face creased and tanned from a life of outdoor labour. He could easily have been from the countryside in Alberta where I grew up.

     As it turned out, Leonard was from Cape Breton, but he's been working in coal mines in western Canada for a number of years. His situation is all too frequent these days. Homeless and unemployed, he's fighting to get his life back, with no help from uncaring right-wing governments.

     Leonard sat down and pulled out some papers filled with neat handwriting. "I need to go to this address," he said, pointing to "100 Avenue and 170 Street," out in Surrey. After that, he had to get to Annacis Island, an industrial/warehouse island in the Fraser River, arriving by two o'clock. His story was a bit complicated, but it boiled down to this: he had to find his work tools at the first address, and get to the second location where somebody had promised him a lift to Edmonton, on his way to a job in northern Alberta. His question was simple: could I give him directions to walk to his destination, since he had no money and no luck hitch-hiking.

     I looked at my watch. It was already noon, and the total distance facing Leonard was at least 40 kilometers. Walking was out of the question. He needed a vehicle to make this trip, but I had to be back at work in the opposite direction by one pm.

     As I explained the problem, Leonard realized his position was futile. Unfamiliar with Vancouver, he had started walking at six in the morning from his tent over on the North Shore, and now he had just two hours left to find his equipment and catch his ride. I could give him a lift to the nearest Skytrain station, which would take him within a few kilometers of the first address, but it would still be nearly impossible to complete his journey on time. All he could do was try, so we jumped into my car while he told me more.

     How did my new acquaintance get into this mess?

     Leonard's most recent job was in Sparwood, BC, where he suffered a heart attack a few months ago. He was sent to a hospital in North Vancouver, but after recovering sufficiently to be discharged, he had no money and no job, just some personal belongings. A resourceful person, he managed to obtain a tent and pitch it near the hospital, suffering through several cold and hungry nights while he tried to contact friends about work. An employer in High Level, near the Alberta-NWT border, promised him a job and even offered to repay him for meals along the way, but not bus fare.

     Overcoming his pride, Leonard found a provincial social assistance office to seek help. All he needed, he told us, was a couple of hundred dollars to get to Alberta. Instead, he got a pittance and a bureaucratic line about the waiting period.

     "That doesn't make any sense," Leonard said. "There's thousands of us homeless people here. Why wouldn't the government spend $200 so that I can take care of myself and get out of that tent?"

     I suspected that Leonard knew perfectly well that the Campbell Liberals care nothing about people living on the street. During eight years in office, this government has seen homelessness skyrocket while it kicked thousands off social assistance and cut the minimum wage to six bucks an hour. Larger numbers of unemployed mean cheaper labour and higher profits for BC employers. Hearing my explanation, he simply nodded.

     Arriving at the Skytrain station, I gave Leonard some money and showed him the regional map. It was a longshot, but maybe his ride would wait past two o'clock. Or maybe not. If luck wasn't with him, he'd be stuck in Vancouver, just another statistic. After a lifetime of hard work, Leonard could soon end up with nothing.

     On May 12, British Columbians have the opportunity to put the right people in the unemployment line for a change. Defeated Liberal MLAs won't go hungry, of course, and none of them will have to sleep in a tent. But if we drive them out of office, at least they won't be in charge of making the poor even poorer.

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7) GALLOWAY DECISION: CRIMINALIZING DISSENT

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

People's Voice Editorial

The federal government's decision to bar British Member of Parliament George Galloway from entering Canada marks a frightening escalation of the war on free speech. This act is the latest stage in a drive to criminalize opposition to the apartheid state of IIsrael for its crimes against the people of occupied Palestine.

     University administrations have banned posters, refused to allow Palestine solidarity groups to book rooms, and taken formal action against student activists. Many Canadian media outlets act as propagandists for Israel, whipping up hatred against Palestinians and Muslims, and against peace and solidarity movements which refuse to remain silent on these issues. The labour movement has been a particular target of this campaign, especially sections of CUPE which take strong and principled positions in support of the global campaign for boycott, disinvestment and sanctions against Israel.

     It is becoming virtually forbidden for elected members and candidates of the larger political parties to express sharp criticism of the Israeli apartheid state. The latest example is in British Columbia, where Mable Elmore, a trade union activist with a solid record of leadership in the anti-war movement, was condemned by her own party's leadership for her criticisms of Israeli policy after winning the NDP nomination in Vancouver-Kensington in the May 12 provincial election.

     We condemn the decision to bar George Galloway, and this dangerous campaign against free speech. Growing numbers of Canadians stand in solidarity with Palestine, and criticize Israel for refusing to abide by United Nations resolutions and for its violations of international law. The right to express such views must not be characterized as de facto criminal activity. It is the responsibility of every labour and democratic movement to resist this war against our fundamental civil rights.

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8) THEN THERE'S JASON KENNEY...

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

People's Voice Editorial

Anyone needing more proof of the anti-democratic nature of the Harper Tories should consider the record of Jason Kenney, Minister of Citizenship, Immigration and (ironically) Multiculturalism. Speaking to the University of Toronto Conservative Party and Hillel campus clubs recently, Kenney announced plans to cut funding for groups which oppose the Tory position on international issues. Of course, his words were couched in language about "removing state support from groups that advocate hatred or express support for terrorism," but if Mr. Kenney meant such phrases literally, he would not be a welcome guest of supporters of the apartheid Israeli state.

     No, Mr. Kenney was referring to the Islamic Congress and the Canadian Arab Federation, which he described in a racist fashion as "groups with no real constituency," just fax machines and e‑mail accounts.

     The Harper government's total, unswerving support for apartheid Israel appears to be the key factor in Minister Kenney's latest jaw-dropper, the appalling decision to bar British MP George Galloway from Canada.

     But this is just the latest from the far-right Calgary MP. Last summer, he had the nerve to call U.S. war resisters "bogus refugee claimants," while his government moved to deport to a U.S. jail one such resister, Kim Rivera, a mother of three children. Jason Kenney has a long history of bigoted statements, from his homophobic attacks on NDP MPs Svend Robinson and Libby Davies, to his recent suggestion that many new immigrants aren't trying hard enough to learn English or French, and should accordingly be denied citizenship.

     Across Canada, outraged voices are demanding that this out-of-control fascist-minded cabinet minister must be fired. We support this demand - it can't happen a moment too soon.

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9) BUSH FREE TO ENTER, GALLOWAY BARRED

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

By Johan Boyden, General Secretary, Young Communist League of Canada

On one side of Canada stood a man who, for my generation, personifies the great evil of the US empire. On March 17 he was warmly welcomed to Calgary by the governing Harper Conservatives. From outside the $400‑plate luncheon of business and oil executives, over 200 protestors chanted, expressing the sentiments of the Canadian people.

     On the other side of the country well over a thousand people - in Toronto, Ottawa, and Montreal - had pulled $10 out of their wallets to hear an outspoken anti‑war crusader. On March 20, this man was banned from entering Canada for posing a threat to national security.

     The first case is George W Bush. If what resonates with the Canadian people had been recognized in Ottawa, then the clarion call contained in a letter from Lawyers Against the War to the RCMP would have been heard. Bush would have been arrested for crimes against humanity. He was not.

     The second case is rebel British MP George Galloway, a mighty and eloquent speaker. Galloway, who left Britain's Labour party in 2003 and now sits as a left‑wing Respect MP, has hurled repeated barrages of verbal criticism against the oppression and injustice of US, Israeli, British, and Canadian foreign policy. For this he has been censured. People's Voice readers already know the answer to the question: will this public outcry resonate with the Canadian government?

     If you don't know who Galloway is, search his name and "Senate hearing" on You Tube to hear him speak. He is the man who famously crossed the Atlantic to address a US Senate hearing that had falsely accused him of corruption:

     "I gave my heart and soul to stop you committing the disaster which you did commit in Iraq. And I told the world that your case for the war was a pack of lies... Senator, in everything I said, about Iraq, I turned out to be right and you turned out to be wrong. And a hundred thousand people have paid with their lives, sixteen hundred of them American soldiers, sent to their deaths, on a pack of lies."

     George Galloway has been to Canada before. In 2006, he told CBC's George Stroumboulopoulos that "your foreign policy has changed markedly even in the twelve months or so since I was last here, it has a sharper, uglier edge."

     Apparently the Harper Conservative government cannot handle such criticism, or any at all.

     It was entirely appropriate that an emergency planning session responding to Galloway's ban came at the end of a three‑day student anti‑war conference in Toronto - a meeting talking about issues from the increasingly aggressive military recruitment campaigns to the carbon footprint of NATO.

     The emergency session heard numerous reports of similar clamp-downs on freedom of speech. High school teachers and students with the Coalition Against Israeli Apartheid spoke of the heavy‑handed approach of the Toronto School Board and university administrations (reported in our last issue). The War Resistors have seen four resistors and young families deported by Immigration Minister Jason Kenney's department. The Canadian Arab Federation's funding is being cut by Kenney not because of any action, but a political statement.

     "We have to funnel the outrage of the Canadian public towards Harper," Toronto Coalition to Stop the War spokesperson James Clark said. The group is launching a legal challenge led by Barbara Jackman. If that doesn't work a delegation of Canadian MPs, lawyers and activists will escort Galloway across the border from the US.

     The burning issue here is freedom of speech - even Liberal leader Michael Ignatieff gets that.

     Galloway joins a growing list of progressives not allowed into Canada, from US women's peace activists with Code Pink, to William Ayers and anti‑war folk musician David Rovics, and hip hop artist Immortal technique. Nor were they the first.

     As Galloway himself said: "More than half a century ago Paul Robeson, one of the greatest men who ever lived, was forbidden to enter Canada not by Ottawa but by Washington, which had taken away his passport. But he was still able to transfix a vast crowd of Vancouver's mill hands and miners with a 17‑minute telephone concert, culminating in a rendition of the Ballad of Joe Hill. Technology has moved on since then. And so from coast to coast, minister Kenney notwithstanding, I will be heard ‑ one way or another."

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10) "CRISIS NOT AN ANOMALY OF CAPITALISM"

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

Excerpts from a recent interview with Osvaldo Martinez, director of the Research Centre for World Economy and president of the Cuban National Assembly's Economic Affairs Commission.

Mass lay‑offs all around the world, rising unemployment rates and poverty indexes, bankruptcy of companies and banks are some of the most obvious effects of the crisis. At which stage of the crisis are we in?

Osvaldo Martinez: The crisis is just beginning, and no one can predict with certainty how long will it last nor its intensity. We are facing something more than a mere financial crisis: it is a global economic crisis that affects not only international finances but also the real economy. Due to the high degree of development achieved by speculation and financial capital in recent years, the extent of the breakdown in the financial sector, and the highly globalised economy, we can deduct that the present crisis will be worse than the Great Depression that occurred in the 30's.

     What has been happening since August 2008 is the explosion of the speculative financial bubble, caused particularly by neoliberal policies. Right now the crisis is beginning to affect the real economy, that is, the economy that produces real goods and services, development of technology, and values that can be used to satisfy needs. How much more will it affect the real economy? It is hard to say. There are many opinions on this subject. Some suggest that the crisis may last between two and five years. If we use historical references, we see that the crisis of the 30s started in October 1929, developed at full speed until 1933, and the economies had not fully recovered their previous levels of activity when the Second World War started in 1939.

     What finally "solved" that crisis, and I say "solve" because this is only the solution that capitalism gave to the crisis, was the destruction of productive forces caused by the war, which allowed post‑1945 capitalism to initiate a new growth stage based on reconstruction. Every crisis, linked or not to a war, is above all a process of destruction of the productive forces.

Which sectors have been worst affected?

Martinez: The explosion of the financial bubble has caused the collapse of stock markets and the bankruptcy of important corporate speculators (the so called investment banks, which in fact are not productive investors but speculative investors). Large banks have become bankrupt, credit has been affected at a global level, since it has become scarce and expensive. There has been a decrease in the prices of raw materials and oil. Sectors of the real economy commence to be affected by the crisis, as with the motor industry in the USA: the three largest companies, General Motors, Ford and Chrysler are receiving support from the government to avoid bankruptcy. Several airlines have closed down, flights have been reduced. Unemployment is on the rise, tourism is also affected. It is a snowball effect, which can lead to the deepening of the crisis during 2009.

To some specialists, this is one more cyclic crisis of the capitalist system, one of those described by Marx in the 19th century. But it has also been said that it is not just "one more" but, given the huge dimensions it has reached, it is the expression of the internal destruction of capitalism. What is your opinion on this matter?

Martinez: The current crisis is, without doubt, another cyclic crisis of capitalism. It is one more in the sense that the system in place since 1825, when Marx noted the first crisis, has suffered hundreds of similar crises. A crisis is not an anomaly, rather, it is a regular feature of capitalism, to the point that it is even necessary to the system. Capitalism follows a particular logic, since it needs to destroy productive forces in order to pave the way for another stage of economic growth. However, the current crisis is undoubtedly the mark of a deep deterioration within the capitalist system.

     I believe the crisis can reach serious dimensions, but I do not think that, on its own, represents the end of the capitalist system or its definitive destruction. Marx argued with great lucidity that capitalism does not collapse due an economic crisis. Capitalism has to be brought down through political actions.

So do you agree with what Marx said, and later supported Vladimir Lenin and Rosa Luxembourg, that despite the self-destructive nature of capitalism, there has to be a revolution to bring it down?

Martinez: Of course. To think that capitalism will collapse on its own, due to a spontaneous force like an economic crisis, is to believe in utopia. The crisis may create conditions that favour anti-capitalism political movements. As long as politics are tactfully handled and as long as there is a leadership that takes advantage of the situation, the crisis creates favourable conditions because it generates more poverty, unemployment, large scale bankruptcy and the desperation of the masses.

     Throughout history, large scale economic crises have been linked to revolutionary movements. For example, during the First World War there was a profound capitalist crisis, and the success of the first socialist revolution in Russia was linked to this. The crisis of the 1930s, however, was linked to the appearance of fascism. The desperation of the masses in Germany and Italy provoked a crisis that was used by the right wing to create extremist right wing, fascist, chauvinist and nationalist governments.

     What I want to stress is that nothing is inevitably written in history. It all depends on the expertise and the handling of the political forces that are in competition. In the present situation, it is possible to think about change: we are in a situation that may have us seeing a surge in the radicalization of anti‑capitalist movements.

If it is just another cyclical crisis, but at the same is different, what factors characterize it?

Martinez: I think the differences are down to the context. The present crisis is especially complicated because the global economy is also complicated, much more than the economy of 1929. Firstly, the level of economic globalization is vastly superior. The degree  of interconnection that national economies had back in 1929 was incipient. In 1929 there was no internet, no email, no aviation; they depended on telegraphic communications, telephones had not been perfected, and planes were just starting to cross the skies.

     Today, every event that happens in a powerful economy has an impact, in a matter of minutes, on the rest of the world. Markets are greatly interconnected, especially global financial markets, and that means that the world economy is like a spider web in which we are all trapped. A movement in any part of the spider web is felt everywhere else. Because of all this, the capacity for this crisis to spread is larger than in 1929. This is the first difference.

     Secondly, the level of financing in the global economy is also vastly superior. The amount of speculative capital and the nature of the actions that occur are much more intense than in 1929. Back then there were stock markets, but their functioning was simple. Today, financial speculation has reached an immense sophistication, which is in turn one of its weakest points. The speculative operations are so sophisticated, risky, loaded with fraud and unreal, that they have constituted the basis of the global financial breakdown.

     Up until now there have been no radical measures put in place to stop the crisis. However we are seeing how the state, especially the United States, intervenes more and more to avoid the bankruptcy of companies... and by doing this it is taking on a prominent position which reminds us of the Keynesian methods used by Franklin Roosevelt. Today many claim that neo‑Keynesianism will be the alternative...

     In essence they are trying to apply neo‑Keynesian methods in a diffuse manner. We can see evidence of this in what Barack Obama has announced regarding a large scale reconstruction of the road network. That is a typical Keynesian resource to generate employment and income, and to stimulate demand. But at the same time, measures like this are combined with others that are contradictory, such as rescuing bankrupt companies and giving out large amounts of funds to put back together the speculative structure which failed and collapsed.

     This is a clear expression that the neoliberals continue to hold positions of power. We are witnessing a battle between a neo-liberalism that refuses to disappear and a neo‑Keynesianism that wants to become established.

     I doubt that neo‑Keynesianism can turn out to be the solution, even if it is strictly applied. This is because the current crisis has new components. The crisis combines elements of over- and underproduction; it is a crisis that has attacked the environment, it is not only economic but also environmental, and with this human survival and the conditions of human survival are at risk.

Do you mean that, as it has already happened, Keynesianism will only be a temporary solution that will deal with the problems without getting to the roots?

Martinez: Of course. We cannot consider Keynesianism and neo-Keynesianism as infallible recipes that will solve the economic problems of capitalism. Capitalism has suffered crisis with both neoliberal and Keynesian policies. Between 1973 and 1975 there was a severe capitalist crisis that occurred under Keynesian policies, and that was a factor that provoked the substitution of Keynesian ideas by neoliberal policies.

     We should not believe in the false dichotomy that affirms that neoliberalism provokes the crisis and Keynesianism resolves it. Simply put, the system is contradictory and has a tendency to develop periodic economic crisis. Whether they are neoliberal or keynesian, economic policies can facilitate, stimulate or postpone the situation, but they are not able to eliminate capitalist crisis.

Then there is one solution left: socialism...

Martinez: Without a doubt. I am more convinced than ever before that the dilemma presented by Rosa Luxembourg is in evidence: "socialism or barbarism". I do not believe that humanity will go back to barbarism, simply because our survival instinct is the strongest of all.

     I believe rational conditions will prevail, and rational conditions imply a sense of social justice. I think we will overcome capitalism, and the practice of creative socialism will prevail. This means socialism being a continuous search, without forgetting its basic principles; however from these basic principles stem the possibilities for experimentation, polemic and creativity.

And that would be the socialism of the 21st century?

Martinez: I believe so.

Ecuador's President Rafael Correa, during the conference at Havana University in January, explained that one of the problems of socialism is that it has followed a development model similar to that of capitalism; that is, a different and fairer way to achieve the same thing: GDP, industrialization and accumulation. What do you think?

Martinez: Correa raised a good point. The socialism practised by some socialist countries did no more than repeat the development model of capitalism, in the sense that the objective was the growth of productive forces. By doing this it constituted itself in quantitative competence with capitalism, and ignored that the capitalist model of development is a social structure unable to provide for the whole of humanity.

     The planet would not survive otherwise. It is impossible to fall again into concepts like one car for each family, the model of North American idyllic society, etc... It is necessary to conceive another model of development which is compatible with the environment and which has a more collective way of functioning.

     Although Correa was right in many things, I do not agree with him in one thing. In one of his TV interviews he mentions the socialism of the 21st century, with which I agree, but then claims that several things would become obsolete. Amongst them, he mentioned class struggle, when that is one of the political struggles of his country, Ecuador, which is now immersed in an episode of class struggle that he is trying to resolve with his project.

     Who opposes his project? It is undoubtedly the oligarchy and the bourgeoisie. Who can he rely on to support him against the enemy? The workers, the peasants, the indigenous peoples. I am not thinking in the classic definition of "class", but in the undeniable existence of social classes, and the struggle between them is undeniable and evident. If we renounce class struggle, what would be left? Cooperation between classes? I don't think Ecuador can complete its project of 21st century socialism with the cooperation of people like Gustavo Novoa, the Catholic church or those who try to overthrow Correa.

The world has built many expectations around the figure of Barack Obama. What role can he play with regards to solving the crisis?

Martinez: I do not have high hopes of change. I believe that Obama's government can represent a cosmetic change rather than a profound structural change in North American policies. I think he represents the position of a certain political sector in the United States which understood that it was impossible to continue a regime so unpopular, worn out and unpleasant as that of George Bush. However, there is something we must take into account, and at least give him the benefit of doubt: Obama's ideas are one thing, and where the deepening economic crisis may take him is another thing. And once again I have to use the 30's as an example.

     In 1932, when the crisis was full‑blown, Franklin Roosevelt took over as president. His ideas were nothing extraordinary, there was nothing that could have had people guessing what would happen next: his policy of active state intervention, support by trade unions or the regulation of private economies. All those measures were taken more as the result of what the crisis forced him to do, than as a result of a pre‑existing political philosophy. Something similar could happen with Obama, but we must give him the benefit of doubt to see where the crisis will take him.

In the past few weeks there has been a lot on talk on the role of Latin American integration. Although this process is only starting, there have been changes at structural level that point towards integration. How can integration help us face the crisis as a region and as a country?

Martinez: I think that the integration of Latin America and the Caribbean will be a key strategic factor in the future of the region, and not as an appendage of the United States. For decades, Latin American integration has been rhetoric, never practice. But we have seen the beginning of a new space, marked by the Summit of Salvador de Bahia, which took place in December last year, where Cuba joined the Rio Group. We also have the ALBA (Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas), a model of integration based on solidarity and cooperation, not on the market.

     This situation coincides with a crisis that is forcing Latin America to rethink her position in the global economy. This also coincides with a profound crisis in the neoliberal policies that governed the region during the last 30 years. It is a great moment, and there is a real possibility that true Latin American and Caribbean integration will become a reality.

     Some authors point at the idea that following the current crisis, the world economy will be structured in large regional blocks: one in Asia, another one in North America and a new one established by Latin American countries. The possibility is very interesting.

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11) MASSIVE GENERAL STRIKE ROCKS SARKOZY IN FRANCE

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

French unions kicked off a national strike on March 19 to press the government to boost the minimum wage, increase taxes on the rich and scrap plans to cut public‑sector jobs. At least one million people flooded the streets of central Paris; about three million people took part in 200 demonstrations in other towns and cities across the country.

     Paris police laid out two routes through the capital for the huge crowds of oil, car, banking, pharmaceutical and retail workers who marched shoulder to shoulder with public‑sector employees.

     Rail traffic was disrupted and schools, hospitals, the postal service and public transport were also affected, but a law pushed through by French President Nicolas Sarkozy in August 2007 that requires "minimum service" to be guaranteed has limited the impact of the industrial action.

     Adding to the social tension, many French universities have been paralysed for weeks due to a strike by lecturers, professors and students against a government assault on the higher education budget.

     French unemployment has recently surged past 8 per cent, with more than two million people out of work. Another 350,000 set to lose their jobs this year as the market meltdown destroys thousands of jobs in heavy industry and the car sector. The jobless rate is projected to near 9 percent by the end of 2009.

     Car industry supplier Rencast, an aluminium founder that employs 850 people in south‑eastern France, was officially declared bankrupt on March 18, while the tyre manufacturer Goodyear announced plans to slash up to 1,000 jobs. At the same time, companies like the transnational oil giant Total are laying off workers while simultaneously announcing record profits.

     Unions are calling for an immediate halt to the mass job cuts, and demanding that Sarkozy's right‑wing government scrap a 50 per cent cap on income tax.

     At least 78 per cent of the population supports the unions' demands, according to a French poll published in the French financial daily Les Echos.

     Sarkozy told ministers at a March 18 cabinet meeting that he "understood the worries of the French." But in the same breath he claimed that increasing taxes on the rich would only drive them abroad.

     Weeks after a strike in late January brought 2.5 million people into the streets, Sarkozy announced measures to help people affected by the financial crisis, including special bonuses for the needy. But union leaders point out that the 2.3 billion euro support plan for working people has been dwarfed by the hundreds of billions of euros doled out to banking bosses.

     The country's eight main trade unions demanded that the government react to the latest protests.

     "I cannot believe the government will stay immobile in the face of a phenomenon of this size," Bernard Thibault of the General Labour Confederation said on state television France 2.

     "If things continue like this, the marches will get bigger," Bernard van Craeynest, the leader of trade union CFE‑CGC, was reported as saying by Le Monde.

     The National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) now forecasts a "prolongation of the recession" in the first half of this year in France, saying GDP will shrink by up to 1.5 percent in the first quarter alone, its worst drop since 1975.

     Meanwhile, strikes have been taking place in other EU countries as well, including Italy. A major demonstration is also to be organised by unions, NGOs and charities on March 28 in London, ahead of the G20 meeting on April 2, to call on global leaders to "put people first".

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12) FMLN HOPES TO REBUILD EL SALVADOR

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

With files from Prensa Latina (Cuba), Morning Star (UK), and InterPress Service

After three decades of military and political struggle, the Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) won the March 15 presidential elections, paving the way for building a new El Salvador.

     In spite of right‑wing slanders, fraud and threats, FMLN presidential candidate Mauricio Funes managed to win with 51.32 percent of the votes. The Alianza Republicana Nacionalista (ARENA) candidate got 46.68 percent.

     In an interview with Prensa Latina, FMLN general coordinator Medardo Gonzalez described the process that led his party to the presidency.

     "The last stage in this process dates back to December 2006, when in a National Convention we launched a manifesto stating people were eagerly looking forward a new system, faced with the unbearable economic, political, and social situation they were going through. At that time, we called all who longed for a change to unite, and the party expressed its willingness to become that force; it was an important starting point for us," he recalled.

     "Picking the candidate was another important step, because we wanted other sectors beyond the FMLN to join the process. That process took a year, and ended in November 2007, when Funes was nominated," he added.

     The FMLN program stated among its priorities to face the current international crisis which is particularly hitting El Salvador for its dependency on the United States. El Salvador adopted the US dollar as its currency in 2001, and 80 percent of its exports go to the United States. Family remittances account for 19 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product, nearly one fifth of the national income.

     The economic crisis has already been reflected in the loss of jobs and in a drop in remittances sent home by the 2.5 million Salvadorans who live in the U.S. Some four billion dollars were sent to El Salvador last year. But in January, remittances dipped eight percent with respect to the same month in 2008.

     The new government aims to begin the way towards development with equity, to fulfill the peace agreements signed in 1992 and strengthen the role of the State. A new government also means changes in foreign policy and diversification of commercial and diplomatic relations with other countries.

     "It is vital for us to re‑establish relations with Cuba soon and give the corresponding level to the Venezuelan relations," Gonzalez declared.

     The FMLN general coordinator dedicated the victory to the historic leader of the organization, Schafik Handal, who died in 2006, and to all his comrades. "This victory also represents a great personal satisfaction and happiness for the people," he stressed. "We have done it and we will start fighting to build a New Salvador."

     Jubilant, red‑clad FMLN supporters poured into the streets of San Salvador after the vote was announced, singing, clapping, blowing whistles and waving large party flags as fireworks lit up the night sky.

     Addressing a victory rally, Funes said that "the time has come for the excluded, the opportunity has arrived for genuine democrats, for men and women who believe in social justice and solidarity."

     He vowed to boost public spending on education, health and poverty alleviation. And he gave notice to big‑business bosses who exploit government complacency to evade taxes, pledging to bring the full force of law to bear on them.

     The former freelance television reporter harnessed a wave of discontent with two decades of ARENA party rule that have brought economic growth along with growing social inequality. Fuel and food prices have soared, while powerful gangs extort businesses and fight for drug‑dealing turf, resulting in one of Latin America's highest murder rates.

     Funes faces major challenges as he prepares to take office on June 1. In his victory speech, he pledged to build a government of national unity because "the country belongs to all Salvadorans," but that he would put a priority on the poor, the victims of neoliberal free‑market policies followed by ARENA since 1989.

     Funes will also confront a state apparatus created by ARENA. From its very origins, El Salvador's small wealthy elite has used its dominant positions to monopolize the economy, resulting in opulence for a few but abysmal poverty for the majority of the population.

     ARENA candidate Rodrigo Avila, a former police chief, had warned that an FMLN victory would send El Salvador "down the communist path" and threaten the country's warm relations with the United States. He vowed to lead "a vigilant opposition that would ensure that the country does not lose its liberties."

     In a March 16 editorial, the ultra‑conservative El Diario de Hoy newspaper also called for "national unity." But during the election campaign, the newspaper had accused Funes of being "the candidate of the party of kidnappers and criminals."

     The FMLN was formed in 1980 as an umbrella group to unite progressive guerilla groups struggling against the US‑backed military regime and its notorious death squads. After signing the Chapultepec Peace Accords in 1992 which ended the bloody civil war, it became a legal political party.

     In January's legislative elections, the FMLN won 42.6 per cent of the vote and 35 seats, making it the largest party in parliament, though it does not have a governing majority.

     The president‑elect travelled to Brazil on March 19 to meet with President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who congratulated Funes on his triumph and offered to help El Salvador in the fight against poverty.

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13) MEETINGS ACROSS CANADA MARK 2004 COUP IN HAITI

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

Chapters of the Canada Haiti Action Network (CHAN) recently organized events in nine cities across Canada to mark the fifth anniversary of the illegal coup d'etat that removed Haiti's elected president and government in 2004. Canada was a key plotter of that coup, and sent military forces and police to carry out the dirty deed. Today, CHAN argues, Canada shares a great responsibility for the deterioration in living conditions and political rights that has accompanied the past five years of foreign occupation in Haiti.

     A highlight of the network's activity was a day‑long conference in Ottawa entitled "Ottawa Initiative on Haiti 2009." The conference was organized by Haitian people in the Ottawa region with the participation of CHAN's local chapter, the Ottawa Haiti Solidarity Committee/Kozayiti. Speakers from Haiti and from the Haitian Diaspora addressed the conference, as did authors, academics and activists from Canada, the United States and Britain. Teleconferencing technology was successfully used.

     Several speakers who defend, or downplay, the coup of 2004 were invited to participate in order to promote a spirit of dialogue and informed exchange. One accepted the offer. More than 100 people took part in the conference.

     Filmmaker Kevin Pina brought his new 80‑minute documentary film, Haiti: We Must Kill the Bandits, to seven cities from Feb. 28 to March 6: Victoria, Vancouver, Calgary, Saskatoon, Toronto, Guelph and Hamilton. The tour was a rousing success, with more than 500 people attending events. The film is a powerful telling of Haiti's modern history.

     Each showing was followed by comments by Pina on the current situation in Haiti, notably the total failure of the foreign occupation to bring any meaningful improvements to the people there. The filmmaker also offered proposals for what can be done in the coming months to support the sovereignty struggle in Haiti that, according to him, is demonstrably on the rise after suffering heavy blows following the coup.

     Pina's film also screened in Fredericton and was attended by 35 people.

     Sixty people attended each of the events in Victoria, Vancouver and Calgary. The latter event was hosted by the University of Calgary Consortium for Peace Studies. It was a big success, and future collaboration with Haiti solidarity activists seems assured. Thirty five attended in Saskatoon.

     In Vancouver, an arts and craft fair was held at the Delta Baptist Church. Three thousand dollars was raised and will be shared among three social projects in Haiti - the SOPUDEP School, Partners in Health, and the Haiti Baptist Mission.

     In Toronto, Guelph and Hamilton, Pina was joined by former member of the Haitian Parliament Jean Candio. The latter is currently applying for refugee status in Canada, arguing that his safety and that of his family cannot be assured in Haiti at this time. Eighty people attended the Toronto event and 35 in Hamilton. The largest of Pina's speaking events was in Guelph, with over 100 people. The major organizers of the event were students from the University of Guelph and the Toronto‑based Students in Solidarity with Haiti.

     Jean Candio spoke about how he became involved with the Lavalas political movement and his harrowing experiences after the 1991 and 2004 coups in Haiti. He also spoke about the repression he has faced from the U.S. and Canadian governments when attempting to apply for asylum after being forced to flee Haiti. He underscored that the persecution he faced in Haiti because of his affiliation with Lavalas was continued in both the U.S. and Canada.

     (Report from Canada-Haiti Action Network)

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14) SOUTH KOREA'S MISSILE SPECULATION FRENZY

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

By Sean Burton, PV South Korea correspondent


I am really tired of endless speculation about North Korea. Going through the archives of any South Korean newspaper, one can find article after article about North Korea's intentions as assumed by other countries. I suppose that if you only rely on pictures from the spy planes that regularly violate the North's airspace, you just have to guess.

     The media has rammed down our throats almost everyday that the North is about to test an ICBM, based on aerial evidence that some sort of missile device was being prepared at a launch site. Thus it's not surprising that when the North made an official announcement that it was going to launch an experimental satellite, the government agencies and media started calling it a cover up. Perhaps they cannot accept that the North has some of the best rocket technology in the world, and is quite capable of conducting such an experiment? They must maintain a frightening image of the North, and going on about the missile is one way to do it.

     I was honestly quite surprised to read that Obama's new national intelligence chief, Admiral Dennis Blair, reported to the U.S. Senate Armed Service Committee that North Korea is, in fact, preparing a "space launch vehicle". He even admitted that the technology involved is virtually indistinguishable from ballistic missiles, and that a three‑stage launch vehicle could indeed reach parts of the U.S., though perhaps not the continental states.

     This is not yet the official American position, but it is quite a strong statement.

     Alas, such news has not been widely reported in the west. North Korea has followed international procedure with this launch, notifying the International Civil Aviation Organization and the International Maritime Organization of the launch date between April 4‑8, and the coordinates. The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) also reported that their country has also recently signed treaties regarding peaceful space exploration. Is all of that a deliberate cover up? As far as South Korea is concerned, it does not matter. Unification Minister Hyun In Taek stated that whatever the case, "it is still basically a missile", and in violation of UN Security Council resolutions on North Korea.

     Threats from abroad continue as well. Japan, ever eager to reassert its regional power, has said it will use its own missiles to shoot down anything the North fires, whether a missile or a satellite. Japan's defence minister, Yasukazu Hamada, has stated that "It is natural to react to even a satellite if it can cause serious damage when it falls down to Japan." What an outrageously belligerent stance! If that were to happen, it would be an unfortunate accident, but nothing more. The U.S. government also is not showing any quarter to the North. Hillary Clinton has accused the North of unhelpful and unwelcome rhetoric. Evidently, Japan is not to be held to the same standards. And of course, President Obama continues to speak about the "risks" of North Korea's missile program. UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, who happens to be South Korean, has also claimed that either launching a satellite or missile will threaten the peace and stability of the region.

     These claims are getting ridiculous. The North wouldn't have devoted so many of its scarce resources to building a large military and nuclear weapons were it not for the decades of threats from the U.S. and its allies in the region. Having such weapons is a way for the North to say, "We have such powerful weapons, you daren't touch us!" Objectively, North Korea is no military threat to the continental U.S. But consider the thousands of American soldiers and weapons maintained in South Korea since the 1950s, and the lack of an actual peace treaty. Who is threatening whom?

     On a concluding note, North Korea held elections for the Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) on March 10. There has been a huge amount of media speculation in the South that one of Kim Jong Il's sons will eventually replace him as the country's leader.

     Daily NK, "the hub of North Korean news", a website based in Seoul, jumped the gun and claimed Kim Jong Woon, third son of Kim Jong Il, was on the ballot. This has since turned out to be false information. So how reliable is any of this speculation? Daily NK ought to change its slogan to "the hub of ANTI‑North Korean news".

     If I want North Korean news, I'll go directly to the KCNA website http://www.kcna.co.jp or "The People's Korea" http://www1.korea‑np.co.jp/pk/. Both sites are maintained by the General Association of Korean Residents in Japan, made up of over 150,000 Koreans who refused South Korean citizenship, and even have representatives to North Korea's SPA. Ah, but I'm getting ahead of myself. I'm in South Korea, where those websites, and many others, are banned.

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15) WHAT'S LEFT

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)

END NATO’S WAR

Rallies across Canada on April 4 to protest NATO's war in Afghanistan, see  http://www.acpcpa.ca for local events.

VANCOUVER, BC

Spaghetti Dinner - 5 pm, Sunday, March 29, Van East Club CPC annual fundraiser for People’s Voice, followed by film at 7 pm, at 706 Clark Drive. Tickets $12, call 604-255-2041.

STV Debate: Is it right for BC?, hosted by COPE - Wed., April 1, 7 pm, at Creative Individual Studio, 110 - 60 East 5th Ave.

COPE AGM - Sunday, April 5, 2:30 pm, Ukrainian Orthodox Hall, 154 E. 10 Ave. Call 604-255-0400 for information.

Left Film Night, Saturday - April 18, Centre for Socialist Education, 706 Clark Drive.
  • 7 pm: The Guerrilla and the Hope: Lucio Cabanas, documentary on Mexican guerrilla leader from the 1970s;
  • 9 pm: Machuca, the story of a young boy in Allende’s Chile. Call 604-255-2041 for details.
Grand March for Housing - Sat., April 4, starts 12 noon from Peace Flame Park, south end of Burrard Bridge, organized by City-Wide Housing Coalition.

SASKATOON, SK

Political discussion & beer, all welcome to join Saskatoon CPC members - third  Monday of every month, in the tv room at Amigo’s, 632-10 St. East.

TORONTO, ON

Report from Greek Communist Party Congress, by CPC leader Miguel Figueroa - Friday,  March 27, 7:30 pm, GCDO, 290 Danforth Ave. Sponsored by Belogiannis Club CPC, Friends of the CPG, Veterans of the Greek Resistance, and Greek Canadian Democratic Organization. Call 416-469-2446 for info.

Hemingway’s Hot Havana, starring Brian Gordon Sinclair - Sat., March 28, Winchevsky Centre, 585 Cranbrooke Ave., doors 7:30, performance 8 pm. Suggested donation $15 (proceeds to Cuba Hurricane Relief). Cosponsored by United Jewish People’s Order and Canadian-Cuban Friendship Association; call Elizabeth 416-654-7105.

Almighty Voice and His Wife, play by Daniel David Moses, director Michael Greyeyes - at Theatre Passe Muraille, 16 Ryerson Ave. The Davenport Club CPC invites you to the April 4 performance, 8 pm. For tickets ($20), please contact Dave at 416-535-6586 or  mckee.dave@sympatico.

Hemingway’s Hot Havana, starring Brian Gordon Sinclair - Sat., March 28, Winchevsky Centre, 585 Cranbrooke Ave., doors 7:30, performance 8 pm, light refreshments to follow. Suggested donation $15 (proceeds to Cuba Hurricane Relief fund). Jointly sponsored by United Jewish People’s Order and Canadian-Cuban Friendship Association; for info call Elizabeth 416-654-7105.

Don’t let Harper Extend the War, rally and march organized by Toronto Coalition to Stop the  War - starts 1 pm from Yonge-Dundas Square, 416-795-5863 for info.

International Festival of Poetry of Resistance, in honour of the Cuban Five - April 24-30, opening gala 7 pm, Friday, April 24, Innis Town Hall, 2 Sussex Ave. For full programme, email resistancepoetryfest@gmail.com, or see next issue of PV.


FIGUEROA TOUR

CPC leader Miguel Figueroa’s speaking tour will continue in
  • St. Catharines (March 30-31), 
  • Guelph (April 1),
  •  Ottawa (April 2-3),
  •  and Montreal (April 3-5).
 For details, call 416-469-2446.

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$50,000 FUND DRIVE
PV Drive passes 20% mark

(The following article is from the April 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)


    Donations are coming in fast to our 2009 Fund Drive, which is now over the 20% mark. Leading the way is Ontario, with  $5545 to date, or 25.2% of their provincial target. BC has raised $4079, or one-fifth of its provincial goal of $20,600. Saskatchewan readers have sent $200, or 25% of their goal. Alberta is now at 24%, with $576 raised on their target of $2400. In total, we have raised $10,870, or 21.6% of our goal.

    The attack on free speech across Canada has moved into high gear this spring. Recent  shocking examples include British MP George Galloway being barred from entering the country, and the move to force an NDP candidate in Vancouver to apologize for speaking out against Israel’s anti-Palestinian policies. More than ever, it is critical to carry on a two-sided struggle for free speech - fighting to win space for progressive opinions and  viewpoints within the mainstream media, while building our own, working class press and other democratic avenues to express left-wing ideas. People’s Voice joins with our friends in the antiwar and other progressive movements in condemning the efforts to criminalize those who speak out against Israeli apartheid, and we will continue to print the truth about the situation in the Middle East.

    Funds for the PV Drive have
been raised at several events during Miguel Figueroa’s speaking tour on the fight for jobs and EI, which is on the prairies as this issue goes to press. Thanks to all who have donated at these meetings!

    As you know from our recent mailout, we are once again offering something in return for your generous solidarity. This year’s “PV Shopping Bag” includes the following:
  •  a 12-month complimentary PV sub (keep it or give it to a friend);
  • People’s Voice 2009 Calendar; People’s Voice “Karl Marx” Tshirt (tell us what size);
  • a surprise music CD - pick classical, oldies, or folk.
    Here’s how it works. For a $100 donation, you will receive your choice of one of these items. For each additional $100, you can choose another item from our Shopping Bag. For a donation of $1000 or more, take the entire Shopping Bag, and we will also give a lifetime subscription to you or a friend.

    Remember - People’s Voice is your newspaper, your voice in the information wars. Your contribution helps us build it bigger and better!

 

 Here's my contribution to the PV Fund Drive!

Enclosed please find my donation of $_____

to the 2009 People's Voice Press Fund Drive.

Name __________________________________


Address ________________________________


City/town ______________________________


Prov. ________ Postal Code _______________


Send to: People's Voice, 133 Herkimer St.,Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3


MAY DAY 2009
GREETING ADS

To mark May Day 2009, People's Voice will print
greetings from a wide range of labour and people's
organizations in our May 1-15 issue, which will be
distributed at events across Canada. The deadline for
camera-ready ads is April 19; if PV is preparing the
layout, the deadline is April 17. Please check with us
about the format if your ad is being sent electronically.
Ad rates (based on 5 column page):
Send greetings to People's Voice at:
706 Clark Drive, Vancouver, V5L 3J1
Fax (604)254-9803 E-mail: pvoice@telus.net
One column-inch.......................................$10
One column x 2 inches..............................$20
Two columns x 2 inches............................$35
Two columns x 3 inches............................$50
Two columns x 5 inches............................$75
Three columns x 4 inches....................... ..$90
Two columns x 7 inches...........................$100
Three columns x 7 inches........................$150



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