January 16-31, 2008
Volume 16 - Number 2
$1

Prolétaires de tous les pays, unissez-vous!
Otatoskewak ota kitaskinahk mamawestotan!
Workers of all lands, unite

Contents
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1. Canadian economy heading into crisis
2. Does income gap make the rich nervous?
3. Figueroa tour to urge unity against Harper Tories
4. Growing calls for Vancouver election unity
5. CUPE warns Toronto residents may lose programs
6. Behind the Laibar Singh case - Editorial
7. Harper's paltry handout - Editorial
8. Égale Canada launches student survey
9. Cuban Five case breaking the media blackout
10. FMLN mayor assassinated in El Salvador
11. CPC opposes Laibar Singh deportation
12. Police brutality against Mapuche protests in Chile
13. Benazir Bhutto killed: Pakistan's travails continue
14. What's Left
15. PV Crossword
16. Podcast of People's Voice Articles

17. Clarté (en français)
18. The Spark! (Theoretical and Discussion Bulletin of the Communist Party of Canada)
19. Introducing Marxism: A Communist Party Study Course
20. Rebel Youth



A calendar for the year 2008, dedicated to the struggles of the international working class for peace and socialism.
Featuring notable dates, short biographical sketches, plus poetry, speeches, and writings by
Che Guevara, Clara Zetkin, Norman Bethune, James Connolly, Emiliano Zapata, Nikos Beloyannis, Dolores Ibarruri, V.I. Lenin, Pablo Neruda, Gladys Marin, Tim Buck, Nazim Hikmet, Ho Chi Minh, and Salvador Allende.


Available for $10 plus $2 postage from People's Voice, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.


The Spark!

Theoretical and Discussion Bulletin of the Communist Party of Canada

New issue of Rebel Youth hits the street

The summer 2007 edition of Rebel Youth, magazine of the Young Communist League of Canada, is now on sale.
To order your copy by mail send $3 to YCL c/o 290 Danforth Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4K 1N6, or c/o 706 Clark Drive, Vancouver, B.C., V5L 3J1.



People's Voice deadlines:
FEBRUARY 1-15
Thursday, January 24, 2008
FEBRUARY 16-29
Thursday, February 7
Send submissions to PV Editorial Office,
706 Clark Drive, Vancouver, V5L 3J1,
pvoice@telus.net






People's Voice finds many "Global Class Struggle" reports at the "Labour Start" website, http://www.labourstart.org. We urge our readers to check it out!


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Canadian economy heading into crisis

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

This analysis of some recent trends in the Canadian economy is from the main political report adopted by the Dec. 8-9 meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Canada, presented by CPC leader Miguel Figueroa. 

First, let us turn to the current state of the Canadian economy which, according to Finance Minister Jim Flaherty and most Bay Street analysts and sycophants, is humming along just fine. Indeed, a superficial reading of key economic indicators appears to sustain such a conclusion. Official unemployment remains at a relatively "low" 5.9%; inflation stands at 2.4%; and the value of exports continues to grow, driven primarily by high energy and other commodity prices (precious metals, agricultural products, etc.). What is conveniently overlooked in these rosy assessments however is that according to the composite index of 10 leading indicators, the economy is slowing at a significant, if not a precipitous, pace. The index has been falling every month since the beginning of the year, and the annual index now is lower than at any time since 2001.

     Most notable is the deepening crisis in the manufacturing sector, which has shed almost 300,000 full-time jobs since 2002, mostly in Quebec and Ontario. Between November 2002 and February 2007, the proportion of the workforce employed in manufacturing declined from 18.6% to 14.4% in Quebec, from 18.2% to 14.8% in Ontario, and from 9.4% to 8.8% in the rest of Canada. Job losses are now spreading beyond the auto, steel, appliance and textile industries into other sectors such as forestry, where the downturn in the U.S. housing market combined with the impact of tariffs, the high Canadian dollar and high energy prices, has resulted in a slew of lay-offs and shutdowns throwing tens of thousands of workers unto the unemployment rolls in Quebec, Ontario and B.C.

     While employment in other sectors has mostly made up for jobs lost in manufacturing, most of the jobs created in recent months have been low-wage, part-time, and/or self-employed positions and other types of precarious employment as opposed to full-time higher-wage jobs. The percentage of new employees working in temporary jobs practically doubled in recent times (from 11% to 21%).

     The Bank of Canada's high interest rate policy and related fiscal policies of the Harper government, intended to maintain low inflation and attract foreign investment capital to Canada, are largely responsible for the appreciation of the value of the loonie vis-a-vis the U.S. dollar. The soaring Canadian dollar, in turn, has contributed to the current manufacturing crisis, a sector heavily dependent on exports to the U.S. market.

     But the root causes of this crisis Go well beyond interest or exchange rates; they are based in changes in the international division of labour brought about by the frenzied dispersion of capital around the world in search of low-wage, high yield investment opportunities. That increased mobility of capital has been facilitated by the imposition of neoliberal "globalization" policies by U.S. imperialism and the international financial institutions it largely controls (the IMF, World Bank, World Trade Organization, etc.) - policies which have actively been supported in Canada by both Conservative and Liberal governments alike, and driven by the monopoly capitalist interests they serve.

     While workers in all capitalist countries stand exposed to these impacts, the specificities of the Canadian economy, characterized by exorbitantly high levels of foreign corporate ownership, make it particularly vulnerable. That is why any genuine attempt to reverse de-industrialization must be based on a comprehensive program to restore Canadian political and economic sovereignty, including steps to extricate our country from trade pacts and agreements, such as NAFTA and the Security and Prosperity Partnership agreement, designed to serve the interests of finance capital rather than the Canadian people. And it must include policies that challenge corporate domination of the economic, political, cultural and social life of our country, and expand the public sector.

     Two other quick notes on the economy... The first relates to the fact that the rosy economic reports conceal the extent of the concentration of wealth and the growing class disparities within Canada. Soaring profits for the corporations and the rich have come at the expense of the further immiseration of the bulk of the working class. A recent study entitled "The Rich and the Rest of Us: The Changing Face of Canada's Growing Gap" by the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives (CCPA) reports that in 2004, the richest 10% of families earned 82 times more than the poorest 10% - almost triple the ratio of 1976, when they earned 31 times more. The CCPA report also notes that with respect to work time, all but the richest 10% of families are working more weeks and hours in the paid workforce (200 hours more on average since 1996) yet only the richest 10% saw a significant increase in their earnings - 30%.

     The most vulnerable Canadians, those forced to survive on social assistance, have fared the worst. The National Council on Welfare recently reported that all welfare incomes in Canada - affecting the lives of 1.7 million Canadians, half of whom are children - have declined in the last decade, dropping further below the poverty line. And last week, the United Way released its "Losing Ground" study showing that incomes in Toronto, Canada's largest city, have fallen significantly over the past 15 years, especially for single-parent families and among new immigrant workers, reflecting the increasing racialization of poverty, particularly in the main urban centres.

     These and similar reports confirm the reality experienced by working class Canadians every day - that we are working harder and making our bosses richer, while we are getting poorer ourselves.

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Does income gap make the rich nervous?
 
(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

By Kimball Cariou

It's not often that Canada's most prestigious corporate newspaper expresses concerns about "the phenomenon of extreme concentration of income among the `superstars' and their like". But this was the theme of a commentary by Peter J. Nicholson in the Jan. 5 Globe and Mail.

     Nicholson certainly comes with a blue chip resume. Now the president of the Council of Canadian Academies (essentially a taxpayer-funded body to advise governments), Nicholson was a top gun at the Bank of Nova Scotia and BCE Inc., and then worked as a special advisor for the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development before landing his current gig.

     From this lofty perch, Nicholson has discovered that "Statistics Canada reported recently that the earned income of the `average' Canadian - the so-called median income - was the same in 2004 as in 1982.... Yet during that same time the Canadian economy grew, in real per capita terms, by more than half. But only the very well-paid - those above the 90th percentile of the income distribution - saw any significant increase in earned income; and the higher up the earnings ladder, the greater the growth."

     Canada's experience follows a pattern similar to the United States - three postwar decades during which the growth of labour incomes roughly paralleled those of the upper crust. That changed in the mid-1970s, and the gap between "the rich and the rest of us" has widened steadily ever since.

     None of this is surprising to anyone who pays attention. But the figures quoted by Nicholson are still startling. For example, the average earnings of the highest 1 per cent of the U.S. income pyramid rose 160% between 1975 and 2005, while the income of the top one-tenth of 1 per cent soared 350%, in real terms, from $800,000 in 1975 to $3.6 million by 2005.

     Nicholson's article comes complete with a graph showing the shares of total income taken by "top earners" from 1920 through 2000 in Canada and the U.S. While the shares of the top 1 per cent are "back to where they were in the Roaring Twenties", he notes, "the share of the merely very well-paid - say, those between the 90th and 95th percentiles of income - waned sharply in the 1930s and '40s, but, unlike the top 1 per cent, their share of the pie has increased only very little in the U.S. and not at all in Canada."

     A Marxist analysis of these figures would conclude that there is no big mystery here. The underlying laws of the capitalist economy are at work, including the concentration of wealth in fewer hands, and rising rates of exploitation of North American workers. This trend includes the growing immiseration of the most poverty-stricken members of the working class, such as the homeless, many of whom have jobs which pay too little to afford MONTHLY rent.

     But for Peter Nicholson, "these figures challenge the central faith that has guided economic policy in the U.S., Canada and other market economies for more than half a century: the assumption that economic growth can be harnessed for the benefit of all citizens, not just the rich."

     Not knowing Nicholson personally, we can only wonder whether he actually believes this hokum. After all, astrologers can pump out horoscopes without actually believing that the alignments of the stars and planets affect the daily fortunes of human beings.

     Nicholson would be better off to sit down with some veteran labour activists to discuss the real "general faith" guiding economic policies. He might be surprised to find that economic growth is invariably harnessed by governments and big business for the short and long-term benefits of the capitalist class - the "top earners" whose contribution to society consists of their ownership of the corporations which dominate the economy.

     It is true that governments are sometimes forced to adjust policies in response to militant pressures from a mobilized and powerful working class. That's what happened during the post-war period, when unions and people's movements led by Communists and other radicals dealt powerful blows against the bosses, winning the right to organize, shorter work weeks, higher pay, and a range of progressive social reforms. The ideological weapons of anti-Communism and capitalist consumerism later weakened this drive for working class gains, allowing the ruling class to go back on the offensive over the past thirty years. Every federal government over these decades has worked hand in glove with big capital, not "to benefit all the people," but to find ways to increase profits at the expense of working people.

     To his credit, Nicholson does consider factors such as the shift towards highly progressive income taxes during wartime and afterwards, and the neo-conservative movement that later began to gut what he calls "the excesses of the welfare state." (Only somebody who has never lived on welfare could write such a line!)

     His conclusion is that the neo-cons "may have created a social and political environment more tolerant of winner-take-all behaviour," resulting in skyrocketing compensation for CEOs. He blames "the new transparency" which puts "pressure on boards to match or exceed the pay of executives in competitor companies", and the media for helping to create the "celebrity CEO." (And just who owns the mass media?)

     Nicholson wonders why the extreme concentrations of income has not produced more outrage. Here his explanations are hilarious: perhaps the extremely rich are so few that the rest of us never meet them to become jealous of their wealth! (Hello! The print and electronic media tell us more than we want to know about the resource-guzzling "lifestyles" of these billionaires.) Or maybe the falling prices of cellphones and flat-screen TVs make us feel equal to the rich. (Credit card statements have a way of taking the shine off that rosy glow.)

     The finale is Nicholson's warning to his fellow members of the Canadian elite: "appearances are finally starting to fade as the U.S. economy softens, the real estate bubble deflates and the presidential campaign gets into full swing. So expect to hear a lot more about divvying up the income pie south of the border. Canadians - who are experiencing the same trends but just a step behind - should definitely start paying attention."

     Here the truth emerges. Capitalism is heading into serious crisis. Working class outrage is beginning to build. When it explodes, to paraphrase Karl Marx, the ruling classes will tremble. Peter Nicholson is apparently among those who advocate mild reforms to soften the blow. Somehow, I doubt that the George Bushes and Stephen Harpers are listening. Hang on for an exciting ride!

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Figueroa tour to urge unity against Harper Tories
 
(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

Special to PV

Communist Party of Canada leader Miguel Figueroa will be on the road in eight provinces over the next two months, bringing the party's message of unity to defeat the Tory/corporate attack on working people. The tour will include media outreach and several public events, as well as meetings with CPC clubs and members across the country.

     Although the federal political situation remains in turmoil, an election is widely expected sometime during 2008. As Figueroa noted at the December Central Committee meeting of the CPC, the party's general characterization of the minority Harper Conservative government as utterly reactionary and anti-democratic "continues to hold true."

     Harper and his inner circle of advisors have been "looking for the right moment to force an election in order to secure enough seats to gain a majority in Parliament," noted Figueroa. These forces thought that they "had all the stars in proper alignment when the federal by-elections in Québec on September 17 handed the Liberals a humiliating defeat, provoking a crisis over Stéphane Dion's leadership. With their standing in opinion polls edging toward 40%, and the Opposition benches in disarray, the Tories tried unsuccessfully to provoke an election by manoeuvring to have their October 16 Throne Speech defeated in an non-confidence vote. Although carefully crafted to include some populist plums like tax breaks for `middle class' Canadians, the Throne Speech set forth a dangerously reactionary program."

     On closer examination, the Throne Speech revealed the far-right Tory agenda - extending Canada's role in the US/NATO occupation of Afghanistan, wide-ranging attacks on civil and democratic rights, refusal to achieve real reductions of greenhouse gas emissions, and steps to eliminate any federal role in social programs. In short, Harper's goal is to militarise the Canadian state, and to remove "social redistribution" functions achieved through generations of working class struggles.

     But since October, the political momentum has started to swing back to the opposition parties. The corruption affair involving Karlheinz Schreiber and Brian Mulroney, the shameful role played by the Harper government at the Bali climate change summit, rising poverty and manufacturing job losses, and the Tories' defeat in the Ontario provincial elections, have all helped to put the Harper Conservatives back on the defensive.

     "These developments improve the prospects for defeating the Tories at the polls in 2008," says Figueroa. His tour will aim to help strengthen the popular struggles against the war in Afghanistan and the drive towards integration with US imperialism, and the movements to preserve Medicare, public education, pensions and other vital social services.

     "Jobs, peace, democracy, equality - these are the real issues facing the Canadian working class today," says Figueroa. "The primary arena for all these struggles will continue to be in the workplaces, and in the streets and communities of this country - in other words in the arena of extra-parliamentary struggle. The trade union movement is always pivotal in this regard, because of workers' decisive place in the production process and the creation of value. Labour can and must play in drawing all of the thread of people's resistance together into a united fightback, a movement which can drive the Harper Tories out of office and open the door to a wider struggle for progressive change."

     Figueroa's tour begins in Toronto on Jan. 17 with a 7 pm forum at the Greek Hall (290 Danforth Ave.), followed by Ottawa (Jan. 28), Winnipeg (Jan. 30-31, call 204-586-7824 for details of public forum), Saskatoon (Feb. 1), Alberta (Feb. 2-4), Kelowna, BC (Wed., Feb. 6, call 250-860-6108 for details of public forum), Vancouver (Thursday, Feb. 7, public forum 7:30 pm at the Centre for Socialist Education, 706 Clark Drive), Montreal (Feb. 9-10), Nova Scotia (Feb. 15-17), and Newfoundland (Feb. 18-19). Other Ontario events will take place in late February and early March.

     For more information on the tour, call the central office of the Communist Party, 416-469-2446.

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Growing calls for Vancouver election unity

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

PV Vancouver Bureau

With the November 2008 civic election in Vancouver looming nearer, there are rising demands for unity at the polls to defeat Mayor Sam Sullivan's right-wing NPA.

     The latest call was issued by the Coalition of Progressive Electors, the labour-left municipal party which has led the struggle for civic reform in Vancouver since the late 1960s. Speaking to a crowd of reporters at City Hall on Jan. 8, COPE councillor David Cadman and COPE Executive members Ellen Woodsworth and Rachel Marcuse urged all opposition parties and progressive groups to unite behind a single mayoral candidate and a common campaign.

     "COPE has been actively working for such a common campaign for some time," said Woodsworth, stressing that this will require agreement on a single candidate against Sullivan, a single list of candidates for City Council, Park Board, and Board of Education, and a common platform on the crucial issues of homelessness, transportation, environmental sustainability, safe neighbourhoods, and democratic leadership.

     "Vancouver faces unprecedented levels of homelessness, labour relations remain poisoned by the most bitter strike in the city's history, jammed busses continue to by-pass riders who have to cough up for another fare hike, and taxes for ordinary homeowners continue to increase, while Sam Sullivan and the NPA do nothing," said Cadman. "Despite promises that taxpayers would not be on the hook for the 2010 Olympics, the NPA are pouring tax dollars into the Games while community centre programs for seniors and youth are facing cutbacks."

     Rachel Marcuse urged Vision Vancouver members to support unity as that group prepared for its Jan. 14 annual meeting. "We call for a common campaign to defeat Sam Sullivan and the NPA," said Marcuse, "and we make this call specifically to Vision supporters. The damage being done to Vancouver by the NPA requires that we move beyond partisan politics."

     Despite the history of disputes between the two groups, the unity message was heard at the Vision AGM, where members voted to give their executive the authority to decide on the numbers of candidates for different positions. That effectively opens the door for talks on joint slates with COPE and other groups.

     Days earlier, the Vancouver Public Education Project, a recently-formed group of prominent advocates for public schools, issued an "Open Letter to Prospective School Board Candidates," also urging electoral unity.

     In full page ads published in the Georgia Straight and Vancouver Courier, the Project warned that "Vancouver's public schools continue to be eroded by provincial underfunding, a narrow and flawed `accountability' agenda, and an absence of leadership at the school board level. Where once the VSB took leadership in recognizing the needs of its diverse student population by being an outspoken voice for adequate provincial funding, and by developing a model of public engagement in budget and policy formation, in recent years it has lapsed into reacting to events and/or apologizing for provincial assaults instead of standing up for students with a proactive strategy for defending and rebuilding public education."

     Implicitly criticizing the NPA-dominated Board elected in 2005, the Open Letter stated that "A majority of our current trustees have publicly stated that it is educationally appropriate for thousands of students to learn in overcrowded classes. They have voted to reduce supports for vulnerable students, despite significantly increased enrolment of students with special needs. This impacts all classrooms and reduces the individual attention that all students need to achieve their potential.

     "Quality public education in Vancouver cannot withstand this continued lack of vision, failure to advocate and loss of transparency. In the past three years, we've seen record numbers of school-aged children in Vancouver choosing alternatives to public schools. This decreased enrolment reflects an erosion of public confidence and is having a devastating impact on our schools as it further reduces funding and leads to possible school closures and further reductions to educational services to students."

     Calling for "elected trustees who can effectively advocate for that funding, not trustees who cut services to students," the Public Education Project said it "has come together to engage all advocates of a strong public education system to reverse the current direction... We want to see candidates committed to a broad, comprehensive vision of public education, working together in a united effort to stand up for our schools and our students."

     The group called on "progressive trustee candidates who are considering running in the 2008 Board of Education election and who share our commitment to restoring confidence in Vancouver's Public Schools to run under a common slate with a common platform and participate in a common campaign."

     The Open Letter was signed by thirteen well-known education activists, including former trustees Adrienne Montani and Jane Bouey, key figures in the 2002-2005 COPE School Board majority. Others include Patti Bacchus, a former director of BC Society for Public Education and coordinator of Vancouver Parents for Successful Inclusion; Bill Bargeman, past president of Vancouver Secondary Teachers Association; Julianne Doctor, the current Chair of Vancouver's District Parent Advisory Council and Kelly Read, another district PAC member; longtime public education advocate Catherine Evans; Glen Hansman, President of the Vancouver Elementary School Teachers Association; Barbara Laird, a 15-year member of the VSB's Special Education Advisory Committee; Helesia Luke and Dawn Steele, founding leaders of the Vancouver Save our Schools campaign; Allison McDonald, chair of King George Secondary School PAC; and Kathy Whittam, a founding Director of the Charter for Public Education Network.

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CUPE warns Toronto residents may lose programs

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

A sharp debate has broken out in Toronto over proposals to increase fees for recreation services. We print here some excerpts of an analysis of this development by CUPE Toronto District Council.

The proposal by Toronto Parks, Forestry and Recreation to increase recreation fees in order to increase access to recreation is misleadingly called, Everyone Gets to Play. In fact the report, released on January 7, will severely limit recreation opportunities for poor and working families, the majority of whom are from racialized communities.

     Currently, Parks, Forestry and Recreation operates 21 Priority Centres and has a subsidy called Welcome Policy which is accessible for all families who are below the low income cut-off. Free programs are run across the City in all recreation centres and there is a 30% cost recovery rates for recreation programs.

     Under the new plan, Priority Centres will be eliminated by 2011. Currently there are 40,000 registered participants taking part in free recreation programs at priority centres, which are in the poorest neighbourhoods across the City. There have been 500,000 visits to priority centres for recreation programs over the past year. There are approximately 50,000 children and youth and 26,000 adults on social assistance. The latest United Way report on poverty, Losing Ground, says that 30% of families in Toronto are living in poverty. The Colour of Poverty Campaign (www.colourofpoverty.ca) highlights the increasing and persistent poverty among newcomers, and in particular racialized people.

     Priority centres are true examples of universal accessibility where people, regardless of their socio-economic background can participate in recreation and cultural activities. This should be expanded, not eliminated. Statistics in the PFR report show that people who participate in priority centres are not only from the poorest communities. Any movement away from the ghettoization of racialized and poor communities should be encouraged, not eliminated.

     Introducing fee programs at priority centres starting in 2009 and then increasing those fees yearly for three years, will result in fewer residents living in poor communities participating in recreation programs. Poor residents will chose to feed their families and pay their rent before they pay for recreation programs, even though it has been proven that an investment in recreation programs saves millions of dollars in social assistance, policing and the justice system...

     Increasing fees to 34% cost recovery in 2008 with a goal of 54% cost recovery rates by end of the 7 year implementation period, will have an impact on working families who have been taking the brunt of the loss of manufacturing jobs in the city. Stable good paying jobs are declining and contingent, part-time and lower paid jobs are replacing them. As the rich get richer, and the poor, poorer, we should not be limiting their access to recreation programs.

     If the Welcome Policy is capped at 15,000 users, how will those 40,000 who take part in priority centres and will now have to apply for subsidy be accommodated? What about the 50,000 children and youth on social assistance? Currently there is no cap on the cost of recreation programs accessed under the welcome policy. Under the proposed plan, there will be an annual subsidy of $360 for children and youth and $150 for adults and seniors. Currently, a child who registers for the After School Recreation Care program qualifies for three free months and is also eligible for an Aquatic program per season and a Camp. ARC alone costs $100 per month. In the new system, this child will only receive ARC and will not be able to participate in swimming lessons nor summer camp programs.

     Free programs are going to be offered under the new plan, including swim to survive, learn to skate and youth leadership programs. The swim to survive program is important, but it will not take the place of swim lessons, which will be severely limited for poorer families. What about those children and youth who are talented swimmers or skaters? Not only will they never know if they could go on in either of these sports, they will not be able to get one of these higher paid instructional jobs with the city if they are not qualified in either sport. Youth from poor families will be streamed into generic and lower paid program or camp leader positions.

     There are many basic programs for children and youth that should be offered free of charge. In fact, the Mayor's election platform called for free programs for children and youth in the priority neighbourhoods. Certainly free programs should include preschool programs that help prepare children for school and in many cases offer screening and identification of children with special needs years before they enter the school system. What about skill-based programs in instructional sports and arts? Are there not as many talented dancers, artists and musicians in poorer neighbourhoods or do they only supply great basketball players who then can seldom make it beyond their school teams.

     The community must mobilize to fight the recommendations in Everyone Gets to Play.... We urge all locals, CUPE members and our community allies to get involved in the fight for accessible and affordable recreation for everyone. 

     Expand and reinvest in priority centres! Expand number of welcome policy participants! Expand the range of free programs for children and youth across the City!

     (For more information on this urgent issue, visit http://www.torontocouncil.ca)

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Behind the Laibar Singh case - Editorial

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

People's Voice Editorial, Jan. 16-31, 2008

Efforts to whip up demands for the deportation of Laibar Singh have unfortunately met with some success, despite his broad support from the South Asian community and many labour and progressive groups. One reason is that the corporate media and the Canadian state's immigration bureaucracy have hidden the facts of this case from the public (for details, readers can visit http://supportlaibar.blogspot.com on the Web).

     It is crucial to grasp the wider context around this issue. This is not simply a debate around one individual - it is an attempt to redefine Canada's immigration and refugee policies in a fundamentally anti-human direction.

     For many years, Canadian immigration policies have been designed to attract wealthy entrepreneurs who will not become a so-called "burden on society." But since the corporate ruling class also needs to maximise extraction of profits from low-paid labour, it resorts to "temporary foreign worker" programs, bringing in groups of workers who must later return to their country of origin. The result is a separate caste of workers within the Canadian economy, a sub-group with extremely limited rights. For the capitalist class, this policy has the benefit of pitting Canadian workers against immigrants, at the expense of both groups. This policy takes on increasingly ominous overtones as the US and its allies use their military might to seize oil and other resources around the world. The racialization and demonization of immigrant communities within Canada is a necessary part of the drive for imperialist war on the global scale.

     The push to deport Laibar Singh is not an attack against one man. It is part of a deadly racist campaign against all workers of colour in Canada, which must be resisted by the entire labour movement and all progressive and democratic forces.

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Harper's paltry handout - Editorial

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

People's Voice Editorial, Jan. 16-31, 2008

Stephen Harper's "aid program for ailing industries" is a political gimmick, not a serious effort to address the crisis in Canada's manufacturing sector and the loss of hundreds of thousands of jobs. If Harper was concerned about job losses in single-industry towns, he would act now, instead of tying this $1 billion fund to the upcoming federal budget and spreading the handout over three years. Ottawa's multi-billion budget surplus should be used immediately to tackle this crisis, rather than waiting for several more months.

     In fact, these federal surpluses have been taken directly from the working class of Canada over the past generation. Successive Tory and Liberal governments have made it increasingly difficult for laid-off workers to collect unemployment insurance, to the point where less than 40% are eligible for the scaled-back benefits. The resulting surplus of more than $50 billion in the EI Fund has been transferred into general government revenues to provide huge tax cuts to the rich, while social programs are slashed.

     Consider the forestry industry, which laid off 6,559 workers during the first nine months of 2007, from 54 mill closures. This industry, which directly employs over 300,000 people, has been devastated by the collapse of the U.S. housing market and the rising Canadian dollar. The softwood lumber sellout has already taken $1.5 billion out of communities dependent on this industry, costing 10,000 jobs. One billion dollars will not come near the losses suffered by forestry workers.

     Instead, Canada needs policies for people's needs: an end to "continental integration" under U.S. domination; urgent measures to protect and build goods-producing industries, the cornerstones of our economic base; and legislation to block plant closures and mass layoffs.

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Égale Canada launches student survey

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

On December 10, Égale Canada launched a student survey to look at homophobia and transphobia in Canadian schools. The survey targets students in grades 8 through 12 and aims to document the realities of life at school for straight, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, Two Spirit, intersex, queer, and questioning (LGBTTIQ) students, who are more likely than their peers to be threatened with weapons, to drop out of school because of harassment, or to be forced to leave home because of conflicts with parents. Information from the survey, the first of its kind in Canada, will provide educators and policy makers with information to help make schools safer and more respectful places.

     Égale is working with School Boards, Gay Straight Alliances, agencies and service providers to expand access by youth across the country to the survey, which is available online at http://www.climatesurvey.ca.

     British Columbia educator and Chair of
Égale Canada's Education Committee, Noble Kelly, explains that the survey "will give us the statistics necessary to help develop the kinds of supports kids need while coming to terms with who they are."

     The survey asks questions about sexual orientation and gender identity, language at school, bullying, the curriculum and teacher and staff support. Straight students are asked about their openness to queer students.

     "Homophobia and transphobia are very major problems in schools but we don't see any real action," said
Égale Canada executive director Helen Kennedy at the survey launch on Dec 10. "Our children are being bullied in the hallways, our children are being bullied in the playground, our children are being bullied on the internet."

     Three school boards have agreed to work with
Égale on the survey: Victoria, BC; Thunder Bay, Ontario; and one in Nova Scotia. In those schools, the survey will be addressed in some classes. Participation is voluntary and results will go directly and anonymously to Égale. Students in other school districts can fill out the survey online.

     The Toronto District School Board (TDSB) has released the results of a survey showing that eight percent of its students identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, not sure, questioning or "other" - which includes trans, queer and two-spirited. But the TDSB survey, although theoretically anonymous, required students to sign their student numbers, compromising voluntary participation.

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Cuban Five case breaking the media blackout

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

By Johan Boyden

I can think of few legal cases today that better capture the central hypocrisy in American imperialism's policy and, at the very same moment, call out for the energy and passion of youth activists to champion the truth, than the historic case of the Cuban Five.

     Most People's Voice readers are familiar with their struggle for justice by now. For those who do not know about the Cuban Five - if you do one thing after reading this article, then visit the site http://www.freethefive.org which will tell you their story.

     This year, 2008, will mark the tenth anniversary of the Cuban Five's unjust imprisonment in the jails of the United States, and the tenth anniversary of the international campaign for the freedom of these political prisoners.

     This past year saw many important actions in solidarity with the Five, bringing together around this noble cause peoples across the world. In the spring, the Cubans organized an international conference and launched a youth campaign for the Five. In the summer, demonstrations were held outside US embassies and consulates from Mexico to Australia, protesting that country's brazen and contradictory refusal to extradite a real terrorist to justice - CIA-trained Luis Posada Carriles - while not allowing a fair trial for the Five, who actually were fighting terrorism.

     In the fall, an international conference was convened in Canada, around the theme of "Breaking the Silence" in the mass media and in people's consciousness. Delegates came from across Canada, including Quebec. Many people - perhaps the most important group - travelled from the US.

     Now it seems as if this general direction of work is paying off. The New York Times ran an article on the Five for the first time in the fall. CNN aired a 13-minute segment, while a Reuters story on the Five was picked up by almost one hundred US daily newspapers. In Britain, the BBC carried an interview with one of the prisoners, also a first.

     These are very positive signs showing that through sustained public pressure, the thunder of justice and truth can overcome seemingly enormous obstacles. The solidarity movement is heading into the New Year with a real momentum. As I write, all friends of the Five are awaiting the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals and a three-judge panel decision. Actions to push forward the demand for the Five's liberty are being called at federal buildings and public places across the United States, and in Canada.

     Earlier tonight, I attended one of these demonstrations in the winter cold outside the US consulate in Montreal. The protest was organized by the Table de concentration de solidarité Québec-Cuba and the Comité Fabio Di Celmo pour les 5.

      People everywhere have good reason to vocally object to the imprisonment of the Five, for their treatment is intolerable. Every second those men spend behind bars, denied proper access to even their mothers, wives, and children, is undeserved. Every second is a vile and futile attempt to affront their homeland, socialist Cuba, and the values of democracy, human dignity, and an alternative to capitalism that this courageous island represents.

     In Montreal, opposition to the continued US-sponsored terrorism directed against the Cuban people and their revolution hits close to home as well. This is the wonderfully internationalist city that Fabio Di Celmo, a native of Italy, decided to adopt. Fabio was a Montreal resident when he was killed by a terrorist bomb that exploded in the lobby of the Copacabana hotel in Havana City. The bomb deliberately targeted tourists, in an attempt to disrupt the island's revenue-generating tourism sector.

     That was September 1997. Exactly one year later the Cuban Five were arrested for investigating the kind of terrorist groups (counter-revolutionaries, in fact) who killed Fabio.

     Today, Fabio's father and brother are outspoken in the cause of the Five. I have heard the brother speak publicly. He is a sincere and genuine man who wishes this madness directed against Cuba to end. I think Fabio's story is a warning to Canadians, that we must not allow the Harper government to abandon Canada's official policy of good relations with Cuba.

     Back in Montreal, "we call them heroes," says Marianne, a student activist who brought me out to the protest. Now my cold toes are warming up as we talk in a nearby restaurant. "The Five are heroes because they came to the US to fight terrorism, and now they are in jail for being terrorists."

     "They are separated from their families almost every day, yet still they fight," her friend Evelyn adds, pointing to the fact that for almost a decade these men could have sold out and denounced the Cuban government.

     I am personally convinced that if the Five were to denounce Castro, then - Flash! Beautiful mansions would be instantly found for them in Florida or California, so much nicer than their hard prison cells (and sometimes complete isolation, which one of the Five was subjected to for many days just before Christmas).

     Yet Ramon Labanino (one life sentence), Antonio Guerrero (one life sentence), Fernando Gonzalez (nineteen years), Rene Gonzalez (fifteen years) and Gerardo Hernandez (two life sentences), remain resolute.

     That is why, for 2008, progressive people all across the world have renewed their commitments to win the Cuban Five's release, staying on alert for emergency demonstrations. I think that I can speak for all the Young Communist League when I say that we join with those who champion this demand - with the firm belief that through our combined efforts we will expose the truth, and see their freedom soon.

     - Johan Boyden is the General Secretary of the Young Communist League of Canada.

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FMLN mayor assassinated in El Salvador

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

The New Year has just started and already there has been a political assassination in El Salvador. It is believed the killing is part of a systematic campaign of political intimidation on the part of ARENA, the right-wing, pro Bush, neoliberal party that has governed the country for years.

     Wilber Moises Funes, 33, the mayor of the eastern Salvadoran town of Alegria, was shot and killed on Jan. 9 by unknown assailants while riding in a vehicle in the company of a municipal employee. The country's youngest mayor took office in May 2006 and was a member of the left-wing FMLN, El Salvador's main opposition party.

     An FMLN spokesperson, congress member Sigfrido Reyes, told the media that Funes was travelling with municipal employee Zulma Rivera when attackers intercepted them and opened fire. Funes and Rivera, who was in charge of contracts and purchasing, were apparently heading to a site to supervise the construction of a sports facility.

     The mayor was taken with serious injuries to the hospital in the nearby city of Santiago de Maria, where he succumbed to his wounds, while Rivera died at the site of the attack. Reyes said that Funes had received death threats since taking office and that his father had been the victim of another attack in April 2006.

     "We demand an immediate, exhaustive, professional investigation to determine who was responsible for this terrible crime against the mayor, a young man with an enterprising vision," Reyes said.

     Observers of the situation in El Salvador predict the campaign will escalate as the next presidential elections get closer. The FMLN is urging solidarity activists to write letters denouncing this crime and demanding an immediate investigation and prosecution of the culprits.

     Letters can be sent to:

     Dr. Agustin Garcia Calderon, Presidente de La Corte Suprema de Justicia, Centro de Gobierno, San Salvador, El Salvador, email conchita_lopez@csj.gob.sv

     Felix Garrid Safie, Fiscal General de la Republica, Colonia San Francisco, Calle Los Abetos # 85, San Salvador, El Salvador, email fgsafie@fgr.gob.sv.

     Presidente Elias Antonio Saca, Presidente de la Republica de El Salvador, Casa Presidencial, San Salvador, El Salvador (Secretaria de Comunicaciones de la Presidencia de la Republica).

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CPC opposes Laibar Singh deportation

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

The Jan. 11, 2008 meeting of the Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of Canada adopted the following statement opposing the deportation of Laibar Singh:

"The Communist Party of Canada, which has a long and proud history of opposition to this country's racist and anti-democratic immigration and refugee policies, gives full support to the struggle to allow Laibar Singh to remain in Canada. Mr. Singh is severely disabled and paralyzed; he should be given ministerial discretion to stay on humanitarian and compassionate grounds, as has been done with others in similar situations in the past. We also note that there is strong community support to urge the federal government to take this step, despite attempts to whip up an anti-immigrant backlash demanding immediate deportation. Finally, we condemn the demand to remove the historic right of sanctuary for places of worship, a right which has many times been used to help victims of persecution build new lives in this country. The struggle to defend Laibar Singh is an important part of the wider struggle for the rights of all immigrants and refugees to live in dignity and as equals in Canadian society."

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Police brutality against Mapuche protests in Chile

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

Condensed from reports on the website http://www.mapuche-nation.org.

A peaceful protest by the Mapuche met a bloody end on January 3 when police opened fire into the crowd, killing 22-year-old university student Matias Catrileo Quezada. The young Mapuche man was shot in the back while retreating, when Chilean police began firing indiscriminately into the crowd with machine guns. Among the protestors were elderly civilians and children, but nobody else was killed.

     For years the Chilean judicial system has refused to return the indigenous land illegally taken by the estate Santa Margarita, owned by Jorge Luchsinger, in the district of Vilcun. The local Mapuche protested by moving onto their land to attract the attention of the authorities. The police responded by shooting into the crowd, which immediately dispersed and ran for cover.

     Matias' body was handed to the local Catholic Church, who appointed Bishop Sixto Parzinger to arrange an independent autopsy, and mediate with the authorities. This murder has caused immediate outrage among both the Mapuche communities and non-Mapuche throughout the ancestral territory of the Mapuche, and the capital of Chile, Santiago.

     The ensuing civil outcry has been met with yet more protestors being injured and detained, including Matias Catrileo's mother, Monica Quezada, his sister, and various other members of his family. On January 9, in Temuco, Monica Quezada was arrested along with 16 other protestors during a march condemning the murder of her son.

     The tension between the Mapuche people and the Chilean authorities has been growing since last October 10, when six Mapuche political prisoners went on hunger strike. The prisoners originally agreed to stop their protest upon the intervention of Bishop Camilo Vial, who organised a mediation between the Mapuche and the government in an effort to clarify the conditions concerning their imprisonment, including why the authorities had decided to use the Anti-Terrorism Law, a relic from the time of the Pinochet dictatorship that only last year the President had promised never again to use upon the Mapuche. The government agreed to this mediation, and on December 17 the negotiations were supposed to start.

     With this agreement, all but one of the prisoners, Patricia Troncoso, stopped their hunger strike. Patricia decided she would wait until the talks began. She is now being kept alive by a saline drip. According to a Jan. 7 medical report, Patricia has lost 26.2% of her original weight, is suffering from cramps, slowed heart rate, respiratory difficulties, and a very weak pulse. She is disorientated, and drifting in and out of consciousness. The prognosis shows that even if she were to stop her hunger strike now, she would never fully recover.

     The present outrage felt by the Mapuche communities has been expressed through many public protests. These demonstrations have been aggressively broken up by the military police, who use water cannons to disperse the crowds, beating and arresting countless Mapuche and supporters, including children. The result is that the tension is continuing to escalate.

     For further information, visit the Mapuche International Link website at http://www.mapuche-nation.org.

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Benazir Bhutto killed: Pakistan's travails continue

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

By B. Prasant, PV correspondent in India

My earliest recall of Benazir Bhutto was in 1973 when she came to India accompanying her father, Pakistan's prime minister, Zulifikar Ali Bhutto. She appeared to me to be haughty, selectively aloof, over-protective of her father, and she showed signs of dominating formal and informal tete-a-tetes that the Prime Minister had with the Indian media. Some of her remarks have stayed with me.

     She spoke arrogantly of "Pakistan's destiny" being linked up with the Bhutto family, and was always willing to hold forth on the parallels between US-style westernization and "modernisation." She uttered not a single word on the state of (or the lack of) democracy in her country even when her father was in office, having won a popular mandate. Nor had she anything to say on questions put to her on the condition of the purdaansheen (head-scarved) women of her country, or about the women's emancipation of which she always appeared overenthusiastic when in Oxford.

     Her political idiom was of the US variety, and even at that young age (she was turning twenty, I recall), she was watchful not to tread on the shoes of the military elite who actually ruled Pakistan, allowing Bhutto senior to enjoy a populist flirtation with democracy. She would certainly not say anything about the spreading US hegemony over the sub-continent, repeated prodding from the media notwithstanding.

     Her father was becoming a tyrant on his own, accosting and embarrassing the military elite. After his hanging in 1979, Benazir and her mother were sent packing to the Rawalpindi jail for some months. Following this, she went in for elections, certainly not operating away from the larger machinations of the junta, who regarded her as a convenient "democratic face" to present before the patrons in the capitalist west, chiefly the United States, as they did her father before he became politically redundant.

     The lack of spontaneous popular protest against her father's execution, other than burning of a few vehicles and fiery speeches in areas dominated by the Pakistan People's Party (founded by Zulifikar Ali Bhutto in 1967), was a clear indication about the generalised apathy of the mass of the people of Pakistan, and of the ruling classes to a prime minister being hanged with minimum formalities of trial proceedings. A similar scenario followed Benazir Bhutto's brutal death.

     Strong disillusionment with vicious military rule and the extremes of poverty made the people elect Benazir Bhutto in hope of a change for the better. She became the prime minister of Pakistan twice, with a gap of a few years in between, during the beginning of which period she had been dismissed, and then recalled, only to be dismissed again when she started to make noises about family rule. The years were 1988, 1993, and 1996.

     By this time, she had started to accumulate an enormous amount of wealth, mostly through illegal and semi-legal deals, enriching herself, her husband Asif Ali Zardari (known as "Mr. ten per cent" for the cuts he would take for doling out government contracts), and her brothers. Swiss bank accounts in the family's name bulged to bursting.

     Her two brothers met with mysterious ends. Both cases of murder were squarely led at the doors of Benazir Bhutto and her husband by the wives of the brothers, and by other members of the Bhutto family. Criminal cases - wide-ranging and strongly evidenced - were brought against her, and then mysteriously dropped when a high-powered team of US officials made a covert visit to Pakistan. She went abroad leaving behind her husband, the poor fall guy, locked up in jail for close to eight years.

     Benazir Bhutto started to plan her return to Pakistan politics, activating her networks and getting support from the US ruling classes, who had started to apprehend that General Pervez Musharraf was getting able enough to defy US imperialism's diktats about what to do with the economy, how do deal with India, and less importantly whom to kill and whom to elevate in the political hierarchy of Pakistan. The US minders brought into play two other "democratic dummies," the much-accused former prime minister Nawaz Sharif, and the cricketer-playboy Imran Khan, both bitter rivals of Benazir Bhutto and both linked with the ruling elite in Pakistan, especially in the armed forces.

     Her return was entirely opposed by Musharraf, the general-turned-president-in-civvies with strong connections to the shadowy Pakistan branch of al-Qaeda. Musharraf virtually guided the Pathan tribal section of the Taliban in the country, cornering and exterminating in incremental doses, the Baluch, the Sindhi, and the Yusufjhai varieties of the same terrorist sect. His initial talks with Benazir Bhutto, Nawaz Sharif, and Imran Khan alarmed the latter two enough to make public noises about the developing closeness of Benazir to the now-civilian general.

     What went wrong suddenly in the weeks prior to the assassination is too recent for even preliminary political investigation. It is widely assumed by the Communists and the Left in Pakistan, who mostly keep silent in concern for their own security, that the Benazir-Musharraf celebratory was rudely interrupted by a clear signal from the US that they preferred Benazir Bhutto, the acceptable soft face of Pakistan to the extreme hard-line of the former general.

     Having managed to get the US nominee killed, clearing the field for his election as a civilian president, Pervez Musharraf has presented the US with a fait accompli, which cannot be ignored or pushed aside. The US statement that the elections should go ahead if everything continues to be normal is a triumph for the military elite. Benazir Bhutto's tragedy lay in the fact that she chose to walk into a playing field that she did not control, and paid the price. The travails of Pakistan, a country fatally dominated by feudal remnants, tribal loyalties, venture capitalism, and militarism, go on uninterrupted.

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  WHAT'S LEFT

(The following article is from the January 16-31, 2008 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133 Herkimer St. Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.

VANCOUVER, BC

Pan-Canadian Day of Action in Support of US War Resisters - rally Sat., Jan. 26, 1 pm,  Public Library, 300 W. Georgia; see page 5 for more info, or visit www.resisters.ca.
Vancouver, BC
My Name Is Rachel Corrie - co-produced by neworldtheatre and Teesri Duniya Theatre, based on the writing of Rachel Corrie, 7 & 9:30 pm, Jan. 25-Feb. 3, Havana Restaurant, 1212 Commercial Dr., for tickets 604-231-7535.

Rally in Support of the Mapuche People - Fri., Jan. 25, 12 noon, Chilean Consulate, 1185 West Georgia (at Bute). Called by LaSurda Latin American Collective, lasurda@resist.ca.

Bolivia: The Struggle for the New Constitution -
two short films & presentation, Friday, Jan. 25, 7 pm, Rhizome Cafe, 317 E. Broadway, presented by Canada Bolivia Solidarity Committee and Cafe Rebelde.

Communist Party Leader Miguel Figueroa - public forum on the political & economic situation in Canada today, 7:30 pm, Thur., Feb. 7, Centre for Socialist Education, 706 Clark Drive, for info call BC Committee CPC, 604-254-9836.

StopWar.ca coalition - next meeting Wed., Feb. 13, 5:30 pm, Maritime Labour Centre, 1880 Triumph St. See http://www.stopwar.ca for updates.

WINNIPEG, MN

Young Communist League-UW campus club - meets every 2nd Wednesday, 5:30 pm, U of W buffeteria (4th floor top of escalators). Next meetings Jan. 23 & Feb. 6. E-mail us at  ycl_manitoba@ycl-ljc.ca

YCL movie nights on U of W campus - to get on the notice list for time, room, and films, just e-mail us at yclmovienight@hotmail.com.

EDMONTON, AB

Edmonton Young Communist League - meets regularly at Remedy Cafe, 8631-109 St., 5 pm on the second Friday each month. Discussion topics and suggested readings on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=3559215104.

TORONTO, ON

Pan-Canadian Day of Action in Support of US War Resisters - rally Sat., Jan. 26, 1 pm,  Bloor St. United Church, 300 Bloor St. W, for more info visit www.resisters.ca or call  416.598.1222.

Jose Marti Dinner and Dance - Sat. Feb. 2, 300 Bloor St. W. (1 block from St. George Subway), dinner 7 pm, cultural event 8:45, dance with band “Sol De Cuba,” 9:15 and 10:30 pm, advance paid ticket $25 ($30 at door), $10 for dance only starting at 9:15 pm. To reserve tickets, mail cheque to CCFA Toronto, PO Box 730 Stn. F, Toronto M4Y 2N6. For info, Canadian-Cuban Friendship Association, 905-951-8499, or Elizabeth Hill, 416-654-7105.

Norman Bethune Day celebration - Sat., March 1, 290 Danforth Ave, media sponsor People’s Voice. Tickets $5, door prize one-week all-inclusive trip for two to Cuba. Info: 416-469-2446.

MONTREAL, QC

Vigil against occupation of Palestine - Fridays, noon to 1 pm, at Israeli Consulate, corner of Peel and Rene Levesque. For info: Palestinians And Jews United, 961-3928.

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People's Voice deadlines:
FEBRUARY 1-15
Thursday, January 24, 2008
FEBRUARY 16-29
Thursday, February 7

Send submissions to PV Editorial Office,
706 Clark Drive, Vancouver, V5L 3J1,
pvoice@telus.net


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