
A
calendar for the year 2008, dedicated to the struggles of the
international working class for peace and socialism.
Featuring
notable dates, short biographical sketches, plus poetry, speeches, and
writings by
Che Guevara, Clara Zetkin, Norman Bethune, James Connolly, Emiliano
Zapata, Nikos Beloyannis, Dolores Ibarruri, V.I. Lenin, Pablo Neruda,
Gladys Marin, Tim Buck, Nazim Hikmet, Ho Chi Minh, and Salvador Allende.

Available for $10
plus $2 postage from People's Voice, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502,
Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.
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| Theoretical and Discussion Bulletin of the
Communist Party of Canada |
People's
Voice deadlines:
JUNE 1-15
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JUNE 16-30
Thursday, June 5
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People's
Voice finds many "Global Class Struggle" reports at the "Labour Start"
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check it out!
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(Contents)
(Home)
1) LABOUR ON THE
ROAD TO A BETTER WORLD
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
A
message to Canadian Labour Congress delegates from the Communist Party
of Canada
The 2008 Canadian
Labour Congress Convention takes place in an environment of a prolonged
and expanding assault on Canadian sovereignty, a struggle over control
of our resources, the destruction of our manufacturing base and almost
complete foreign control of transportation.
When does a
state stop being a sovereign body? When does government become an
administrative tool for foreign capital and at war with the majority of
the population it is supposed to represent and protect? These phenomena
exist in degrees, but we are getting very close to the absolute, a
political and economic meltdown. The instruments of our antagonists are
encapsulated into capital letter abbreviations: NAFTA, TILMA,
ATLANTICA. Their intent is more wordy: deep integration into the USA:
integrated policing, integrated continental military and defence.
The Canadian
steel industry is now foreign owned, and that includes control of iron
ore and other related resources. We will now produce ingots for
manufacturing and refinement elsewhere, the export of jobs. Almost
500,000 jobs have been lost in manufacturing alone since the inception
of NAFTA, with 14,900 in April alone bringing the twelve month total to
111,500. 29,000 of these lost jobs were in British Columbia, 13,000 in
Quebec, and even Alberta lost 11,000. More than 30,000 woodland and
related jobs and gone. The entire auto industry is hanging by a thread
that could be cut at any time if the extortionists of Wall Street
cannot extract concessions and government handouts. The two-faced
champions of the so-called "Free Market System" hypocritically demand
access to the public purse to finance and retool their places of
exploitation. The governments cough up and starve our own social
programs.
The left,
including the Communist Party, most NDPers and labour, predicted this
situation almost exactly in the fight against free trade. Unfortunately
Ed Broadbent, in the fateful 1988 election where Mulroney was selling
free trade, put it as number 13 on his list of priorities; the militant
and spirited labour campaign did not have an electoral expression,
except for the Communist Party which they did not support.
Since then,
Labour has not found a way to effectively campaign for the repeal of
NAFTA and the creation of protective measures for our jobs and future.
In fact the Canadian Labour Congress and the Ontario Federation of
Labour, where the biggest haemorrhage has taken place, seem to almost
be in a state of blissful slumber throughout the carnage.
The Labour
movement is in a tough environment for negotiating, and the pressures
are very intense. However, the dangerous experiments in concession
bargaining, contracting out, contracting in, permanent part-time
without pensions or benefits, and multi-tiered wage structures, could
introduce terrible dangers to the existence of the movement.
Contracting
in workers who are not "core" or "production" who are excluded from
union membership effectively puts an end to the closed shop that was
fought for, suffered for by generations. Giving up union jobs to
purchase a collective agreement or a vague promise of job security
creates a jobs trust mentality that divides workers and takes the
"collective" out of collective bargaining. It also abandons the youth
who are vital to the replenishment of membership, vitality and
leadership.
But what is
the alternative? What is to be done? How do you bargain in an
environment of job loss and plant closures, of rapacious employers and
hostile government? If that's all there is, you don't.
But that is
not all there is. This is why unity with the social justice movements,
extra-parliamentary political action, winning of public support, and
ultimately a parliamentary expression of what has been created at
ground zero, are absolutely necessary. This will take time and effort,
but the process itself creates an atmosphere where labour will grow
both ideologically and in numbers, and a social movement conducive to
organizing like the 1930's and 1940's.
At the 2005
CLC Convention, Carol Wall ran for the presidency, calling for
strategic leadership on building new solid relationships with the
social justice and anti-poverty movements. Opposed by virtually every
major union leadership, she won 38% of the votes from delegates who
were ready for a change, for resistance and fight back. The message was
clear but apparently fell on deaf ears.
The CLC, the
CNTU, the QFL, provincial bodies and local labour councils, have the
potential to become catalysts for the resentment of social activists
who are looking down a dark hallway, trying to fight local skirmishes
against privatization and super-exploitation, trying to defend what we
have created over the generations. Labour must be the catalyst and
throw resources, leadership and experience into the struggle to save
our country and its resources. Labour can unite the nations within
Canada and all their democratic institutions, and it must.
Labour itself
is the main target of our exploiters, because they know how dangerous
labour can be to their junior partner existence of selling us out to
the neo-liberal agenda of global capital. For Labour to survive it must
kick up the ante. Collective bargaining, the closed shop, better labour
laws conducive to organizing and expansion can be won on the very
streets where they were won before. The example of the International
Longshore and Warehousing Union in their magnificent stand against the
Iraq war and their solidarity with Iraqi workers demonstrates what
labour can do. The militancy and spirit of Canadian workers has never
been broken. It may get bent occasionally but we are resilient.
There is a
better world possible. The road that goes there is the labour and
peoples movements. It is a road of innovative method and militant
application, and there is no other road.
People in
Cuba are on that road, and so are the Venezuelans, but they are not
alone. All over Latin America, Asia, Africa, Europe and North America,
the skirmishes are being fought out and the movements inspired. There
must be a better world. A world where we listen to the First Nations
and protect Mother Earth, a world where all our children are fed from
our wealth of food, where smiles replace tears, where the horrible and
barbarous weapons of war are outlawed. A world where we fight the
disease of poverty with good food, fresh safe water and universal
healthcare. We think that is a world of socialism, but the discussion
can take place along the road.
Good luck and solidarity with the CLC delegates as they struggle with
these vital matters!
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2) NDP SUPPORT FOR BACK
TO WORK LAW DELIVERS FOR CORPORATIONS
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By
Liz Rowley, leader of the CPC (Ontario)
The unanimous vote
in the Ontario Legislature to pass back to work legislation against
striking members of Local 113 of the Amalgamated Transit Union exposed
the core essence of the Liberal government, as anti-labour and
neo-liberal.
It also
exposed the NDP, confirming for many working people that in fact there
really isn't much difference between the bourgeois parties, who really
are all the same in the clutch, at least when it comes to labour's
essential right to strike.
We have it on
good authority that only two NDP MPPs argued in caucus against
supporting the back to work legislation; the rest supported it from the
outset. Not surprising perhaps, since the majority of this caucus were
members of the Rae government in 1990, and Howard Hampton was a member
of Rae's cabinet. These were the people who brought in Rae Days, the
social contract that forcibly rolled back wages for public sector
workers across the province.
The two MPPs
who opposed the back to work bill are said to be Peter Kormos from
Welland and newly elected Paul Miller, a Local 1005 steelworker from
Hamilton. Both represent constituencies where workers have been hard
hit by layoffs, closures, takeovers and take-backs by multi-national
corporations. It would have been important for their constituents, for
workers across Ontario, and for striking ATU members if they had spoken
out in the Legislature, and voted against the Bill.
For swift
passage, the Bill had to have unanimous support. The NDP could have
delayed its passage by several days, giving the ATU time to negotiate.
This would have put pressure on the TTC, the Mayor and the City of
Toronto to make a deal. Most important, it would have denied Big
Business the slam dunk they demanded - and received - to eliminate the
right to strike for municipal transit workers.
Premier
McGuinty and NDP Mayor David Miller are now calling for legislation to
declare municipal transit an essential service. The NDP caucus has made
no statements opposing the proposed legislation expected this fall, nor
have they opposed the campaign of demonization against Local 113 and
transit workers who have been attacked in the media and assaulted on
buses and streetcars.
The NDP has
abandoned these workers who were exercising their legal right to strike
after a tentative agreement was rejected in a ratification vote by a
margin of 60%. The union stayed on the job for weeks past its strike
deadline to continue bargaining with an employer that had put
concessions and two-tier wages on the table. The strike was just two
days old and on a weekend when the Legislature was convened to pass
back to work legislation.
It's no surprise that workers don't support the NDP and don't vote for
them in elections.
The NDP
caucus voted with the Tories and Liberals to attack city transit
workers, and attacked workers' right to strike across Ontario. Like the
Social Contract, this was a litmus test for the NDP. It won't be
forgotten.
Kormos and
Miller are fighting an uphill battle, in a party that doesn't agree
with them on a fundamental and central question.
With huge job
losses and deep recession on the way, this question is only going to
get bigger. The left and progressive forces in Ontario need to step up
the fight in defence of labour and democratic rights, jobs and living
standards, social programs and services. Broad unity, solidarity and a
mass struggle to push back the neo-liberal agenda is needed now.
The Communist
Party (Ontario) will fight for this kind of unity in action around
policies that put people's needs ahead of corporate profits and that
defend and expand labour, democratic and civil rights. We will continue
to fight to enshrine workers' rights to strike, picket and organize in
a Bill of Rights for Labour as an urgent priority.
The coming
CLC convention can take the initiative to launch a counter-offensive
against the neo-liberal corporate agenda, and the Big Business parties
in Ottawa and Toronto that speak for them. Working people's
rights,
jobs, living standards, and future depend on it.
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3) STATSCAN CONFIRMS
INCOME GAP GROWING QUICKLY
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By
Kimball Cariou
During the
so-called lengthy period of "economic growth" before the present
downturn, most working people in Canada were losing ground, and the gap
between rich and poor continued to widen. That's the conclusion of
Statistics Canada figures just released from the 2006 census.
According to
Armine Yalnizyan, senior economist with the Canadian Centre for Policy
Alternatives, "Canadians have been pedalling as fast as they can and
they are not getting much further than they were when there were fewer
of them working and they were working fewer hours and they were less
educated."
Statistics
Canada reports that the median earnings of all Canadians who work full
time rose a miniscule 0.1 per cent to $41,401 in 2005 from $41,348 in
1980 (a gain of one loonie a week in inflation-adjusted 2005 dollars).
Meanwhile,
the top 20 per cent of earners saw their incomes skyrocket 16.4 per
cent, including a 6.2% gain since 2000. The proportion of Canadians
earning over $100,000 jumped from 3.4% in 1980 to 6.5% in 2005. The
poorest 20 per cent saw their incomes shrink 20.6% since 1980.
One out of
nine Canadians (11.4 per cent of the population, or 3.5 million people,
including almost 900,000 under the age of 18) qualified as low-income
in 2005, as defined by spending at least one-fifth more of their income
than the average family on the necessities of food, shelter and
clothing.
Poverty rates
are highest among children and young people. In 2005, 14.5 per cent of
children aged 5 and under were part of a low-income family, as were 13
per cent of children aged 6 to 14.
Some
mainstream economists expressed surprise that incomes fell for many
Canadians while the economy grew 2.4 per cent between 2000 and 2005.
Informetrica
president Mike McCracken, for example, said "You would expect an
economy that has been performing better to be helping to raise the
bottom end as part of the old saw that `a rising tide lifts all ships.'
Of course, the cynics say, `it just lifts all yachts,' and we're seeing
that."
The StatsCan report also found the following:
* The median
income for lone-parent mothers in 2005 was $36,765, higher than in 1980
but still the lowest of all the major economic family types.
* Immigrants have
lost much ground compared to their Canadian counterparts. In 1980,
recent immigrants with some employment income earned 85 cents for each
dollar received by Canadian-born employees. By 2005, the ratio had
dropped to 63 cents for men, and just 56 cents for women. (StatsCan
suggests that many newcomers arrived with IT degrees at a time when the
information and technology sector is in decline; this explanation seems
inadequate at best given the catastrophic widening of this pay gap.)
* The wage gap
between young male and female workers has stalled after narrowing for
years. The wage gender gap, unchanged from the last census, leaves
women earning on average 85 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
The CCPA's
latest report on this issue ("A Quarter Century of Economic Inequality
in Canada") includes fascinating data on the longer-term trends raised
by the StatsCan figures.
For example,
a detailed analysis of employee compensation reveals that the total
value of pay packages was about 51% of the total Gross Domestic Product
back in 1961. That proportion rose to 54% by the mid-1970s, when the
Trudeau Liberal government introduced "wage and price controls," a tool
to limit rising wages and begin shifting more wealth towards the rich
and the corporate sector. After some ups and downs, employee
compensation took a big hit starting in the late 1980s, dropping to
just under 50% of GDP by 2005. This trend is a critical factor in the
widening income gap reported by StatsCan.
Another
important piece of information from the CCPA is a graph showing the
history of wages in Canada. Expressed in 2006 dollars, real average
hourly wages were about $5 during the First World War. Over the next
several decades, reflecting the upsurge of working class struggles and
growing unionization rates, the average hourly wage climbed to about
$23 in 1975. Under the impact of "neoliberal" attacks on the working
class, and then the deep recession of the early 1980s, hourly rates
declined, then rose slightly again by the late 1990s. During this
period, of course, corporate profits began their climb to today's dizzy
heights.
Finally for
now, the CCPA's findings on the net worth of Canadian families is also
significant. The poorest one-fifth of families accounted for -0.5% of
the total net wealth of all families in 1977, a figure which changed
only slightly to -0.6% in 2005. These families owe more in debts than
the total value of their assets.
Meanwhile,
the wealthiest ten percent of families saw a sharp increase in their
share, rising from 50.6% in 1977 to 58.2% in 2005.
Between these
extremes, the remaining 70% of families saw their total share fall from
50% in 1977 to about 43% in 2005, with the biggest decline since 1999.
The class
struggle is a daily fact of life under capitalism. For the past thirty
years, the Canadian ruling class has waged a determined struggle to
wrest back income and wealth gained by the working class in previous
decades. Reversing this attack will require a powerful and all-sided
mobilization by the labour movement and its allies, not only in
collective bargaining, but in the wider arena of extra-parliamentary,
political and ideological battles.
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4) CRACKDOWN ON DISSENT
HITS U OF T
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By
Johan Boyden
In our last issue,
People's Voice reported on recent student protests at the University of
Toronto. Since then, the activists who mobilized against fee increases
have been subjected to a campaign of intimidation by U of T
Administration and Toronto Police. Fourteen students and organizers
have been charged with alleged criminal offences, and face strict bail
conditions prohibiting them from associating with one another outside
of court and class. PV spoke with Deena Dadachanji, who helped organize
a solidarity meeting of several hundred students and supporters at the
Steelworkers Hall in Toronto.
PV: What do you think is going on here?
Deena Dadachanji:
The main issue is academic freedom. The fact that the students are even
facing charges shows the response of the university to dissent against
its policies of tuition fee increases across the board. Rising tuition
is making education highly inaccessible. More and more, poor,
immigrant, working class, and a whole range of people just can't afford
education any more.
What
charges and restrictions do the activists face?
There is a
range. Fourteen students are involved, with charges from forcible
confinement to mischief. There is also a fourth change for some others,
threatening police. They are not allowed to protest on campus, many
people have also been banned from the U of T. Staff members are
confined to their space of their work. They can't speak to colleagues.
The students are only allowed on campus to go to class. They can't even
go to library, for example. There are also non-association charges
clearly aimed at breaking down mobilization and hindering organizing on
campus.
As far as we
are concerned, these changes are all false. They are intimidation
tactics from the University of Toronto against dissent on campus. The
people who have been arrested are from key student groups, including
OPIRG, University of Toronto Students Union, CUPE, and a range of other
leaders, staff, students. Some are also first years.
What
are the implications for their academic careers?
Well,
we are hoping to keep those minimal! But U of T wants to try everything
they can, including expulsion. The students are also charged against
the university's Student Code of Conduct. These are additional rules
that the U of T has set up, a non-academic code of contact that the
university has written relatively recently. The Student Code of Conduct
has never been used before in this way. In fact, the U of T has seen
many actions in the President's office, including sit-ins where
protestors stayed much longer.
How are the
students reacting?
Well, the
people who have been charged are definitely worried, but they know that
they are fighting the right struggle, and that there is huge support,
for which are truly thankful... The University of Toronto Student's
Union president, the Canadian Federation of Students, and faculty are
all onboard, not just at U of T but also at York University. There have
also been letters from international organizations - even a student
union in Austria! And there has also been a lot of community support,
from labour, such as CUPE Ontario. What this really shows is that the
administration's actions have just worked to mobilize more people.
Lets
talk about the broader implications of these arrests.
We have to
keep in mind the larger atmosphere of corporatization on campus. The
University has a plan - it is online - for the future of U of T. The
campus will become much more corporatized, including increased funding,
which has an effect on the academic freedom of instructors. Take the
case of Dr. Nancy Olivieri [who was sacked and sued over five years,
after publicly criticizing a pharmaceutical company funding research on
campus, then exonerated both as a physician and a researcher]. I think
we have to be very wary of this agenda. It is an agenda much larger
than (President) Naylor, and involves the corporate power behind the
President. It also aims to deregulate tuition fees.
What
is next?
We encourage
everyone to visit our website, http://www.fightfees.ca, send
letters to the
president. We want to build a huge rally for June 3, and are calling
for support.
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5) MAY 29 DAY OF
ACTION: RALLY AGAINST ABORIGINAL POVERTY
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
People's
Voice Editorial, May 16-31, 2008
As preparations
gear up for the Aboriginal National Day of Action on May 29, the
advocacy group Campaign 2000 says that First Nations children suffer
the greatest levels of poverty of all children in Canada. According to
Statistics Canada, one in four Aboriginal children lives in poverty,
but the actual figure would undoubtedly be much higher using a more
inclusive definition.
Campaign 2000
also reports that one aboriginal child in eight is disabled, double the
rate of all children in Canada. Among First Nations children, 43 per
cent lack basic dental care. Overcrowding among Aboriginal families is
double the rate of that for all Canadian families, and mould
contaminates almost half of all First Nations households. Almost half
of Aboriginal children under 15 years old residing in urban areas live
with a single parent. Close to 100 First Nations communities must boil
their water. Of all off-reserve aboriginal children, 40 per cent live
in poverty. The highest Aboriginal child poverty rates occur in B.C.
(23.5 per cent) and Newfoundland and Labrador (23.1 per cent).
Decade after
decade, these appalling numbers rarely shift. But instead of taking
decisive measures to improve living conditions, the Harper government
scrapped even the Kelowna Accord's limited fiscal supports, and
rejected the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous
Peoples. Instead, the Tories and their police agencies are
criminalizing Aboriginal youth, claiming that opposition to the 2010
Winter Olympics in Vancouver is driven by "Native terrorists." In
Ontario, the KI Six remain in jail for the "crime" of opposing
corporate exploitation of their traditional territories.
Those who
refuse to accept injustice and oppression are not "terrorists" or
"criminals." The real criminals are the corporations and governments
which profit by the theft of Aboriginal lands while children live in
desperate poverty.
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6) QUEBEC WORKERS SHOW THE WAY
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
People's
Voice Editorial, May 16-31, 2008
The ongoing
barrage of government and corporate attacks against working people
calls for an urgent response - not just "getting out the t-shirts," but
pulling out all the stops to mobilize the labour movement into action.
Exactly that
happened in Montreal for May Day, when the major Québec trade
union
centrals organized a massive rally to defend workers rights and public,
universal health care. An estimated 50,000 demonstrators gathered for
the march, many arriving in bus convoys. Countless union banners and
placards were present, as well as all the colourful extras that make
such an event memorable, from stilt-walkers to Liberal Premier Jean
Charest and his cabinet, represented in giant cartoon heads, bobbing
and bouncing down the street. Doctors pushed a small fleet of
"patients" on stretchers. There were hundreds of red flags, and masses
of people, stretching almost a mile, from Rue Rachel, down St-Denis,
and onto Sherbrooke.
Medicare in
Quebec has been under increasing attack, especially since the
Castonguay report openly called for dismantling the public system
earlier this year. But as Lina Bonamie, Quebec Nurses Federation
president, warned Health Minister Philippe Couillard and company:
"Health care in Quebec is a right. We'll stand up to protect our
rights. We'll block you at every turn if you want to turn health into a
commodity."
Other
marchers included the locked out workers at Domtar, the Journal du
Québec, and the PetroCanada refinery in Montreal's east end. It
was a
genuine festival of the working class, perhaps not surprising since May
Day rallies have been held in Montreal for decades. It's a tradition of
class struggle that should be taken up by the trade union movement and
its allies right across Canada.
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7) SASKATCHEWAN MAY DAY
RALLIES HIT BILLS 5 & 6
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
About 1,000
demonstrators took part in a May Day protest in Regina, and hundreds
more in Saskatoon, against the new Saskatchewan Party government's
anti-labour legislation. The Sask Party (formed after the discredited
provincial Conservatives disbanded), introduced Bills 5 and 6 shortly
last December, less than a month after being elected on a platform
which did not mention these proposals.
Claiming to
establish a "fair and balanced" labour environment, Bill 5 (The Public
Service Essential Services Act) and Bill 6 (An Act to Amend the Trade
Union Act) are strongly biased in favour of employers. The provincial
trade union movement says that the two pieces of legislation are "the
most aggressive assault on the rights of working people this province
has ever seen."
Bill 5 is the
most far-reaching in the country. In essence, it guts the collective
bargaining rights of employees of the provincial government, Crown
corporations, regional health authorities, Saskatchewan Cancer Agency,
universities, SIAST, municipalities, police boards and "any other
person, agency or body, or class of persons, agencies or bodies, that
is prescribed" by the provincial government.
By abolishing
automatic certification, Bill 6 essentially require employees to vote
twice to form a union: once with the signing of a card, and again with
the secret ballot. It will also give the employer more time to
discourage employees from forming a
union. The minimum
percentage of signed cards needed to trigger a representation vote in
Saskatchewan will increase from 25%, the lowest in the country, to 45%,
the highest threshold in Canada (tied with BC). Bill 6 would give even
more power to bosses, by allowing them to communicate "facts and its
opinions" to employees, weakening the restrictions that limit employer
interference in union organizing drives. The bill will also reduce the
time limit for signing up union members during organizing drives from
six months to 90 days prior to the application.
The Bills are expected to be voted on in the legislature this spring.
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8) CUPW DELEGATES VOTE TO
SUPPORT PALESTINIAN WORKERS
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
Delegates
at the
April national convention of the Canadian Union of Postal Workers voted
to adopt composite resolution 338/339, calling for a boycott,
divestment and sanctions against Israel. CUPW is the first national
union in North America to take this stance.
Resolution 338/339 reads as follows:
"CUPW
will:
Continue to demand that Israel immediately end all military assaults
and abide completely by the most recent and unanimous Security Council
resolution calling on them to do so.
Call for and
actively work towards an end to the suicide bombings, military assaults
and other acts of violence that take the lives of innocent people and
demand that the Israeli-West Bank barrier be immediately torn down.
Demand that the Israeli Government immediately withdraw from the
occupied territories and abide by UN resolution 242.
Call on the
Canadian government to increase humanitarian aid to Palestinians that
have been affected by the ongoing conflict.
Support the
international campaign of boycott, divestment and sanctions until
Israel meets its obligation to recognize the Palestinian people's
inalienable right to self- determination and fully complies with the
precepts of international law including the right of Palestinian
refugees to return to their homes and properties as stipulated in UN
resolution 194.
With
Palestine solidarity and human rights organizations, develop an
education campaign about the apartheid nature of the Israel state and
the political and economic support of Canada for these practices.
Commit to
research into Canadian involvement in the occupation and call on other
Canadian unions to join us in lobbying against the apartheid like
practices of the Israel state and call for immediate dismantling of the
wall.
We want to do this for these reasons:
BECAUSE no
lasting peace can be created unless there is implementation of
international law, United Nations resolutions and respect for the human
rights of both Palestinians and Jewish-Israelis equally.
BECAUSE 35
years ago, the United Nations Security Council unanimously called for
Israel to withdraw from territories it invaded in 1967 (West Bank,
Gaza, East Jerusalem) in resolution 242.
BECAUSE
Israel has refused to implement resolution 242 for 40 years and,
moreover, has illegally established Jewish-only settlements in these
areas in further violation of the Fourth Geneva Convention.
BECAUSE the Israeli Apartheid Wall has been condemned and determined
illegal under international law.
BECAUSE over
170 Palestinian political parties, unions and other organizations
including the Palestinian General Federation of Trade Unions issued a
call in July 2005 for a global campaign of boycotts and divestment
against Israel similar to those imposed against South African Apartheid;
BECAUSE the
barrier severely restricts the movement of and work possibilities for
Palestinians, violates international law, is partially built on land
confiscated from Palestinians and is not a way to create lasting peace
and security.
BECAUSE CUPW
has a constitutional policy in favour of peace and disarmament and has
consistently worked within the Canadian labour movement to pressure the
Canadian government to promote peaceful solutions in the face of war."
In a bulletin
addressing the issue, newly-elected CUPW National President Denis
Lemelin notes that "There are around 235 Israeli settlements in the
West Bank in violation of international law and in defiance of UN
resolutions. Checkpoints, roadblocks, military bases, and by-pass roads
that connect illegal settlements are found throughout the Occupied
Palestinian Territories. In 2003, the Israeli government began building
a 700 km long and six-metre-high Separation Wall inside the West Bank.
More than 10% of Palestinian land will lie behind the wall. The
International Court of Justice, the world's highest court, ruled the
wall illegal in 2004.
"The Israeli
occupation of Palestine has had a serious impact on workers.
Unemployment has risen from 5% before 1993 to around 50% in 2006,
leaving approximately 350,000 workers unemployed. Approximately 50% of
families in the West Bank and Gaza Strip are living under the poverty
line of $2 per day."
Other unions
which have adopted resolutions endorsing the boycott, divestment, and
sanctions campaign include Unison, the British Public Sector Union;
Irish Congress of Trade Unions; Norwegian Electrician and IT Workers
Union; British University and College Union; and CUPE Ontario Division.
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9) CP (Ontario) CALLS FOR "JUST
SETTLEMENT," NOT OPP ATTACKS
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
In the
early
morning hours of Saturday, April 26, Communist Party (Ontario) leader
Elizabeth Rowley sent an urgent message to Ontario Premier Dalton
McGuinty condemning preparations for an OPP attack on Mohawks at
Deseronto.
Rowley
demanded that the Premier "act immediately to withdraw the police and
military who at this moment are attacking unarmed Mohawks at
Tyendinaga. This appears to be a repeat of the events that lead to the
murder of Dudley George in Ipperwash, following the OPP attack on
unarmed First Nations people of Stoney and Kettle Point, also in the
middle of the night.
"Mr. Premier,
you have the power and authority to act immediately to save lives by
stopping this attack. What is needed is a political solution, based on
just settlement of Aboriginal land claims, and an end to resource
exploration and all development on lands claimed by First Nations
pending settlement of the claims.
"Your
government will be remembered for what you do - or don't do - tonight.
Don't repeat the crimes of the Harris government at Ipperwash. Stop the
OPP and military now."
A powerful
mobilization of public opinion across the country on April 26 compelled
the OPP to back down, but more police attacks are widely expected over
the coming months.
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10) MANITOBA NDP BUDGET
DISAPPOINTS
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
PV
Manitoba Bureau
More tax breaks
for manufacturing corporations, an end to the tuition freeze, no
increase in social assistance rates, more police positions. These are
some of the highlights in another Manitoba NDP budget that received
only the mildest criticisms from the opposition parties, business
groups and the corporate media.
In a country
where inequality is growing rapidly despite localized resource "booms"
such as Alberta's tar sands, Manitoba remains a low-wage province.
First Nations signed treaties with the Crown to share the land and
resources, but the federal government gave control of natural resources
to the provinces in the 1930s. Corporations have taken advantage of
this Balkanization, which benefits only a handful of provinces.
The massive
number of unemployed Aboriginal people in Manitoba also acts as a giant
anchor, weighing down the wages of all workers. Until the provincial
budget addresses these concerns, there will be no real change.
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11) G-7 FIDDLES AS
GLOBAL HUNGER CRISIS MOUNTS
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By
Darrell Rankin
Acting like a
bright spotlight on the utter inhumanity of the capitalist system, the
ever-growing global food crisis can be added officially to the list of
the world's economic and environmental woes, plunging hundreds of
millions of people into misery, unemployment or death.
Yet after
meeting on April 11, the G7 countries which account for two-thirds of
the world economy - the U.S., Japan, Germany, Italy, France, UK and
Canada - issued a four page statement that fails to mention the food
crisis, saying only that "high oil and commodity prices" pose a risk to
the world economy.
George Bush
and his imperialist associates are more willing and prepared to launch
a new war than to resolve a single crisis. The G7 countries are
engaging in a huge cover-up, while simultaneously imposing the full
cost of the crises on the working class at home and abroad. They can
still afford to "buy off" their working class with a food supply that
costs roughly 20 per cent of wages. But for how long?
Food price
hikes are a far more serious matter for the vast majority who live in
the neo-colonial countries. Close to half the world's population lives
on $2 a day or less, and 60 to 80 per cent of their income is spent on
food.
Food riots
are being reported across the globe, according to Sir John Holmes, the
United Nation's emergency relief coordinator and top humanitarian
official. The list includes Haiti, Egypt, Ivory Coast, Senegal,
Cameroon, Burkina Faso, and Bangladesh.
Holmes says
that skyrocketing food prices and shortages over the last year are
threatening the "political stability" of many countries, especially in
Africa's immense urban areas. The World Bank says that 33 countries
face "social unrest" because of the growing catastrophe.
Global food
prices increased 83 per cent in the last three years. The price of
wheat has increased 108 per cent in the last year; corn has increased
66 per cent. Rice more than doubled in price since the end of 2007,
based on the "Thai medium quality" benchmark variety.
The United
Nations is calling for an immediate $500 billion (US) in extra food
aid, but only half has been committed. To quell the panic caused by
rising prices, hoarding is also being practised. Some big grain
exporters such as Kazakhstan and Indonesia have banned global trading.
Ministers
representing 185 countries also considered the crisis at meetings of
the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank in early April.
Saying that soaring food prices threaten global calamity, they promised
to co-operate to save the world's poorest people from starvation.
Unable to
influence the actual economic levers of the WB and the IMF, the
ministers issued no specific plan. But a broad outline of what must be
done is emerging in scientific and political statements.
One of the
most important measures is to stop converting edible grains into
"biofuels." This practice - driven by the large oil companies with
lavish government subsidies - is a "crime against humanity," according
to some of the ministers attending the IMF and WB meetings.
On April 15,
a report endorsed by sixty countries says that the world has ample
resources to feed everyone. But it called for radical changes in world
farming to avert food shortages, escalating prices and growing
environmental problems.
Backed also
by the World Bank and most UN agencies, the report noted that
continuing current trends would mean deeper divisions between the haves
and have-nots, and leaving a world no one would want to inhabit.
The
2,500-page International Assessment of Agricultural Science and
Technology of Development is the result of three years of work by 400
experts. The report urges investment in agricultural science, ending
biofuels from crops, managing climate change, and ending the massive
subsidies for farmers, especially in the wealthy countries.
The report
exposes the failures of large-scale industrial farming and the
devastating effects of dismantled marketing boards and neo-liberal
trade agreements on small farmers.
The report
points to the need to promote farming that reduces fossil fuel
consumption and that favours local production and sustainable, natural
practices such as crop rotation, low-tillage and organic fertilizers.
The report does not endorse genetically modified crops.
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12) MIGRANT FARM
WORKERS: VULNERABLE AND EXPLOITED
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By
Rangel Ramos Zapata and Carolyn Fish
While farm workers
are amongst the most at-risk workers in Ontario, some are even more
vulnerable. Migrant agricultural workers in this province do not have
the right to unionize.
In 1966,
workers came to Canada from Jamaica in order to fill the need for
labour through the Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP). SAWP
was expanded, and in 1967 an agreement was made with Trinidad &
Tobago and Barbados; in 1974 a Memorandum of Understanding was made
with Mexico, and in 1976 the Western section of the Caribbean was
included. Today, approximately 18,000 workers (400 of them women) come
from six weeks to eight months each year. The majority work in Ontario.
On the
Service Canada website, it states that the SAWP program was created "to
provide a supplementary source of reliable and qualified seasonal
labour in order to improve Canada's prosperity... These measures help
to maintain the livelihoods of Canadian and permanent resident workers
in the agricultural industry as well as in other industries that
directly or indirectly participate in and benefit from a strong and
vital agricultural industry. In Ontario this program has responded to a
critical shortage of available workers suitable for seasonal
agricultural work."
How is "reliable, qualified" and "suitable for agricultural work"
defined, and why is there a "critical shortage"?
The
capitalist ideal of maximizing profits and minimizing expenses requires
a vulnerable workforce. It is difficult to find enough Canadians who
will agree to perform long hours of hard labour in dangerous working
conditions for low pay, yet there are people living in poverty in
Mexico and the Caribbean with few other options. Canadians like to
think that they are "helping" poor people from the South by providing
opportunities to work. The reality is that migrant agricultural workers
are helping us, while we exploit their disadvantaged position in the
global economy. Migrant agricultural workers don't have other viable
options, so they do the work that Canadians won't.
Migrant
workers are victims of numerous violations of their fundamental human
rights. They are subjected to different rules than Canadian workers:
lower salaries, abuses in the workplace, excessively long work days,
unsafe work conditions, poor living conditions, and poisoning from
pesticides. Government inspections of work and housing conditions are
not completed frequently, and employers are often given advance notice
before inspections.
Most
employers prefer for sick or injured workers to return to their country
of origin, and don't always assist in seeking medical attention. This
situation generates fear in workers who prefer to hide some illnesses
or injuries in order to avoid quick repatriation. Sick days or time off
to see a doctor are not guaranteed, nor paid. A sick or injured
worker
is not "profitable" to employers. Workers live with the fear that they
could be sent home at any time, for any reason. They know the reality:
there are people at home waiting to take their place.
Migrant
agricultural workers pay into EI, CPP and income tax. But they do not
qualify for EI when their contracts end, and are not informed that they
can claim their pension at age 65. They pay taxes, yet are not eligible
for healthcare or other services available to Canadian residents.
Workers are
not eligible at any time to apply for Canadian citizenship. Most who
come to Canada have families; none are permitted to bring family with
them. It is beneficial for Canada to use workers who have a reason to
return home; it helps to maintain the system of exploitation of
non-Canadians.
Before
travelling to Canada, workers receive warnings from authorities in
their countries that any difficulties must be reported to their
employer and/or their respective Consulate. They are prohibited from
seeking assistance from a third party, or they will face exclusion from
the program. Workers do not feel protected by their Consulates, which
are seen as agents of the employers. The Consulates attempt to please
farmers and the Canadian government in order to promote recruitment of
workers. Remittances have become an important part of the global
economy, and poor countries are in competition to have workers come to
Canada. The agreements between Canada and the different governments are
considered understandings, not obligations, and can be cancelled
independently by any party though a notification of six months.
As a result
of the vulnerability of migrant agricultural workers, volunteer
organizations and advocacy groups have been created. The UFCW operates
seven Migrant Worker Support Centers across Canada. As of June 30, 2006
agricultural workers are covered under Ontario's Occupational Health
and Safety Act, thanks to a successful legal challenge led by the UFCW.
The UFCW is also continuing its Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
challenge against the province of Ontario for denying agricultural
workers the right to join a union and collective bargaining.
Migrant
agricultural workers are vulnerable because of Canada's decision to
take advantage of their position within the global economy. Canadian
employers will continue to benefit at the expense of `suitable'
(perhaps `exploitable' is more appropriate) migrant agricultural
workers as long as their fundamental human rights are denied. And while
Canadian workers enjoy the benefit of cheaper agricultural produce at
the expense of migrant workers, they should keep in mind that the
greater exploitation and oppression of migrants brings with it downward
pressure on their own wage levels and working conditions.
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13) KKE CELEBRATES
90th BIRTHDAY WITH IN TORONTO & MONTREAL
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
PV
Ontario Bureau
The Communist
Party of Greece (KKE) is celebrating its 90th anniversary this month,
with a visit to Canada by KKE Political Bureau member Spyros
Chalvatzis, who is also Parliamentary House Leader since Greek electors
doubled the Party's representation in Parliament in this spring's
elections.
Speaking at a
May 10 dinner in Toronto organized by the Friends of the KKE, Greek
Canadian Democratic Organization, Veterans of the Greek Resistance, and
Belogiannis Club of the Communist Party of Canada, Chalvatzis spoke
about the struggle against fascism and reaction led by the KKE during
and after World War II, and against the Greek generals' junta, 1967-74.
Thousands of Communists, youth and patriots gave their lives in these
prolonged and epic struggles for democracy.
Today,
Chalvatzis said, the KKE continues to struggle for democracy and
sovereignty, for peace and socialism, in a world where US imperialism
seeks to eliminate all traces of the communist parties, and to overturn
socialist Cuba "which has inspired a huge anti-imperialist movement
across the Latin American continent, despite the embargo."
Imperialism,
he said, has no solutions to the problems facing the world's peoples;
that is why they are scared of socialism and socialist ideas - "the
spectre that is haunting all continents" today.
"This shows
that imperialism, and especially US imperialism, is not unbeatable.
They are really afraid of the theory and the action of the
Marxist-Leninist parties", Chalvatzis said. He noted the strengthened
electoral positions of the Communist parties which have remained
theoretically consistent, and the historic losses in France, Italy,
Spain and elsewhere "for the parties that have abandoned and slandered
those principles, that implemented policies to manage capitalism,
actually benefitting big capital (leading) to catastrophic results for
workers, the anti-war and the popular movements generally."
Anti-communism has been developed into a basic element of the
ideological fight, to which the social democrats, the opportunists, and
the so-called "transformed" communists have all contributed, he said,
noting this goes hand in hand with their support for reactionary
government policies. This is also the case with the European party of
the Left in the European Parliament, which is increasingly divorced
from the European working class.
Regarding
Greece, both PASOK and Synaspismos (the party of the "transformed"
communists), support the governing New Democracy party on the main
issues, Chalvatzis said. This includes strengthening the country's ties
to the imperialist powers, their interests and organizations in the
region, including gas and oil pipelines, and continuing imperialist
interventions in the Balkans "that come as a continuation of the
barbarous NATO, US and EU attacks against Yugoslavia."
"The
independence of Kosovo - that is, the creation of one more protectorate
- is a US, NATO and EU criminal `project' against the peoples of the
region," he warned.
Stressing
that the situation has been "shaped", the KKE has called on the
government not to recognize the new government in Kosovo. "We stress
that the borders are set with blood and that the coming developments
will affect our country. This example will be used as a case model,
with future consequences yet to be faced."
The government has rejected this call, responding that the KKE should
be "realistic."
"But there
are two kinds of realism", Chalvatzis rejoined, "the realism of
suppression, and the realism of struggle and confrontation."
The KKE will
continue to fight for a political solution in the Balkans, free of US
and imperialist interference, and developed by the states and peoples
in the region.
The Communist
Party of Greece calls for the creation of a broad-based democratic,
anti-imperialist, anti-monopoly coalition at the national and
international level, that can move the struggle from a defensive to an
offensive struggle for peace, democracy and fundamental economic and
social change, opening the door to socialism.
Chalvatzis
said the KKE relies on the working class, the youth and the popular
people's movements. The party strengthens itself by fighting on every
issue of concern to working people, defending their interests, and
building the labour and democratic movements. This increases their
capacity as components of the anti-monopoly, anti-imperialist front,
fighting for working class power, for a socialist alternative to
capitalist exploitation, repression and war.
He pointed to
the failure of the Annan Plan for Cyprus (and AKEL's victory in the
recent election), the defeat of the reactionary European Constitution,
the setbacks for the US and Israel in Lebanon, the quagmire in
Afghanistan and Iraq, the regeneration of class-struggle trade union
organization and growing influence of the World Federation of Trade
Unions (WFTU), and the rebirth this spring of the World Peace Congress
as encouraging signs of the strengthening of the anti-imperialist,
anti-monopoly struggle globally. Combined with the advances in Latin
America, these are very important developments, he said.
"The KKE is
committed to reassembling, empowering, coordination and to common
action of all the communist and workers' parties," he said, and the KKE
will continue to play a central role in hosting annual international
meetings and facilitating common action at the regional and
international level. At the same time, the KKE would like to see the
communist parties shape an ideological pole internationally to
effectively combat imperialism on the theoretical front.
Communist
Party of Canada leader Miguel Figueroa congratulated the KKE on nine
decades of principled and militant leadership of the struggle of the
Greek working class and people for democracy, peace, social progress
and socialism. Noting the close fraternal relationship that has existed
for many years between the KKE and the CPC, based on Marxism-Leninism
and proletarian internationalism, Figueroa saluted the contribution of
Greek-Canadian Communists to the Belogiannis and other clubs of the CPC
in English-speaking Canada and Quebec, and to the labour, progressive
and democratic movements in Canada.
Speaking
about the vicious neo-liberal, pro-war agenda of the Harper government,
Figueroa called on those present to help defeat the Tories in the
coming election. He urged the defeat of their amendments to the
Immigration and Refugee Act, currently before Parliament, which will
slash immigration and replace it with huge pools of temporary foreign
workers forced to work without any significant rights or protections,
and for the lowest wages in the worst conditions. Labelling C-50 a
piece of the global capitalist agenda, Figueroa called for united
action to defeat this agenda.
Spyros Chalvatzis spent about a week in Quebec and Ontario before
returning to Greece.
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14) CPI(M) TACKLES
SPIRALLING FOOD PRICES
By
B. Prasant, PV correspondent in India
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
Meeting in
Kolkata
on April 29, the Polit Bureau of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)
focused on three main issues: the movement against rising prices,
Panchayat (rural assembly) elections in Bengal, and organisational
decisions.
Speaking
later to People's Voice, CPI(M) general secretary Prakash Karat was
"flabbergasted" over the failure of the Manmohan Singh central
government in Delhi to curb runaway prices of essential articles of
common consumption. The vast majority of the people of India, he
pointed out, suffer from the government's disinterest in bringing
prices down.
Prakash
expressed "deep dissatisfaction" at the government's refusal to tackle
the sorry state of the economy, allowing prices of essential articles
to spin out of control. The government will not replace the "targeted"
public distribution system (PDS) with a universal PDS, and keeps
backing the scions of big business as they indulge in futures and
forward trading in foodstuffs.
The CPI(M)
leader noted that the Food Corporation of India is deliberately failing
in its duty of procuring enough food crops from farmers of Bengal at
subsidised prices. The Congress-run central government, he stated, was
fuelling the efforts of big business, indigenous or otherwise, and
helping these concerns to gather foodstuff for futures trading and
forward trading. The matter of endangered food security, he said, was
one of the issues the Left has taken up with the central government,
and would continue to do to in the days to come.
The
liberalisation process indulged in by the Congress-led UPA government
encourages hoarding and racketeering, especially since the former
BJP-run NDA government left the Essential Commodities Act devoid of any
teeth. Food security or lack thereof was never an issue that concerned
India's state governments. The issue has been the responsibility of the
central government in every account. The Bengal government's target for
food procurement of 1.5 million metric tonnes was being affected by the
fact that Bengal had to send 400,000 tonnes of rice to Bangladesh after
that country was hit by a storm. Bengal, Prakash pointed out, had also
sent rice to some north-eastern states in distress.
Describing
the Congress-run United Progressive Alliance outfit as "callous,"
Prakash stressed that the neo-liberal economic policies followed by the
government fuel rather than curb (as claimed) inflation. The mass of
the people, he declared, would not quietly accept such harsh
developments, and the Left would not rest until the "central government
is brought to its heels."
The CPI(M) is
organizing a massive nationwide, day-long picketing of the offices of
the central government on May 15. Millions of people will participate,
led by hundreds of thousands of CPI(M) volunteers. The states of
Bengal, where local Panchayat polls are being held, and Karnataka,
where Assembly elections are due shortly, will be kept outside the
purview of this India-wide anti-price rise action.
The May 15 picketing will be organised around five demands:
1. Strengthen the
Public Distribution System by universalizing it.
2. Curb the
procurement of foodgrains from farmers by private companies and
traders.
3. Ban futures
trading in 25 agricultural commodities as proposed by the Parliamentary
Standing Committee.
4. Cut customs and
excise duties on oil, and reduce retail prices of petrol and diesel.
5. Take stringent
action against hoarding of essential commodities and strengthen the
provisions of the Essential Commodities Act.
Prakash said
the Polit Bureau heard a detailed report on the run up to the Panchayat
polls in Bengal from the state CPI(M) secretary, Biman Basu. As in the
past, all non-Communist, non-Left, and non-Marxist forces have banded
together as an opposition "grand alliance." This so-called mahajot
includes not only the mainstream bourgeois parties, but also sectarian
fringe outfits on the right and the left, including religious
fundamentalists.
As the rural
polls draw nearer, CPI(M) workers and organisers have been killed
brutally by hirelings of the opposition, especially by self-proclaimed
"Maoists" and the separatist "Jharkhandis." Since March 2006, no less
than 32 CPI(M) workers have been murdered. The people are with the
Bengal CPI(M), said Prakash, predicting a victory of the CPI(M) and the
left Front on a scale bigger than that of the 2003 Panchayat general
elections.
Prakash did
not deign to respond to the calumny that Congress president Sonia
Gandhi has recently spread against the Bengal government and the CPI(M)
on vague non-issues like "malpractice in governance" and "Marxist
terrorism." He said that Sonia Gandhi remained, as before, out of touch
with the reality evolving in Bengal, as perhaps elsewhere.
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17)WHAT'S
LEFT
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
VANCOUVER,
BC
FMLN Fundraiser, with Luis Enrique
Majia Godoy and guests Son Rebelde -
Thursday, May 15, 7 pm, Peretz Centre, 6184 Ash St. Tickets $25 at
People’s Co-op Books (1391 Commercial) or call 604-876-6749.
Concert
and Zakusky Buffet - Sunday, May 25, 2 pm,
entertainment and camaraderie,
tasty Belorussian
and Russian appetizers to follow concert,
Russian Hall,
600 Campbell Ave.
Left
Film Night, “Cocalero”, documentary on Bolivian president Evo Morales - Sunday, May 25, 7 pm, Centre for
Socialist Education,
706 Clark Drive, call 604-255-2041 for
details.
Women’s
Housing March against Poverty - 2 pm, Sat., June 14, organized by
Power of Women
Group, starts at Downtown Eastside Women’s Centre.
Malalai Joya Support Rally, one year
after her suspension from the Afghan parliament - Wed.,
May 21, 5 pm, Art Gallery, organized by StopWar.ca.
People’s Voice Victory Banquet - 6
pm,
Sat., June 7, Russian Hall, 600 Campbell Ave.,
tickets $15, call 604-255-2041.
WINNIPEG,
MN
Che Guevara Brigade Fundraiser -
Thur., May 15 at Mondragon Restaurant and Bookstore, 91 Albert
St. For details, call 783-9380.
Young
Communist
League-UW campus club meets 1st & 4th Wednesday
each month, 5:30 pm, U of W buffeteria (4th floor top of escalators).
E-mail us at ycl_manitoba@ycl-ljc.ca
Exploitation Is Bad Business - Sun., May 18, 7 pm,
presentation on the impact of mining
on Aboriginal
Peoples in Canada and abroad. Kateri
Church Basement, Ellice Ave. @ Home St.
Colonization And The Left - Mon., May 19, 7 pm,
workshop on
challenges faced by Aboriginal workers, facilitated by
Leslie Spillett.
Sponsored by Grassroots Women Manitoba
Kani Kanichihk,
455 McDermot Ave.
Zuken
Foundation Citizen Award Evening - Wed., May 21, 7 pm, with speaker
Prof. Elizabeth
Comack on “Whose Law and What Order?”
Cosponsored by
Joe Zuken Memorial Foundation and Canadian
Centre for
Policy Alternatives-Manitoba at Union
Centre, 275
Broadway Ave.
Labour Songs & May Days - Sat., May 24, 8 pm,
illustrated talk
by Myron Shatulsky with Winnipeg Labour Choir
and What’s
Left folk singing group. Ukrainian Labour
Temple, 591 Pritchard
Ave., tickets $10, 488-1008.
Day
of Remembrance for Mike Sokolowski and Steve Skezerbanovicz, fallen
heroes of Winnipeg General Strike - Sun., May 25, 1 pm,
Brookside Cemetery,
3001 Notre Dame Ave. Everyone welcome.
The Triple Truth - Fri., May 30, 8 pm, by the acclaimed
Turtle Gals
Performance Ensemble, the history of
Aboriginal people at work through story,
song and movement.
Circle of Life Thunderbird House,
info/reservations at 989-2400.
SASKATOON
Political
discussion & beer, all welcome to join Saskatoon CPC members- 5:30 pm, Monday,
May 20, and
the third Monday each month, in the tv
room at
Amigo’s Cantina, 632 10th St. East.
EDMONTON,
AB
TORONTO,
ON
Seeing
Red - The Future of Toronto, People’s Voice forum on Mayor Miller’s
Fiscal Review Panel - 7:30 pm, Thur., May 22, 290 Danforth Ave.
Speaker: Rob
Fairley, past president of CUPE Local One. For
info, call 416-469-2481.
CCFA annual meeting - Thursday, May 29, 7 pm
refreshments, 7:30 pm program (annual
report,
finances, elections), guest speaker Lauriano Cardoso, Cuban Consul
General, and
the documentary One Man’s Story, Cuba and
the CIA, interview
of Philip Agee.
Housing
Not War Fundraiser Concert, organized by Toronto Disasater Relief Committee - 9 pm, Sat., May 31, Cecil
Street Community
Centre, 58 Cecil St., tickets $10
advance/$15 at the door, call
416-599-8372.
The
November Elections and the Struggle for Change in the US, People’s
Voice forum with Communist Party USA leader Sam Webb - 7:30 pm, Tue., June 3, GCDO
Hall, 290 Danforth
Ave., call 416-469-2446 for details.
Second
Annual Cuban Film Festival - June 6-10 at the GCDO Hall, 290 Danforth
Ave., see
story page eleven for details.
Celebration
of Life for Bill Stewart - Sunday, June 8, 2 pm, at the GCDO Hall,
290 Danforth
Ave. For information, call the Communist
Party at 416-469-2446.
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(Contents)
(Home)
$50,000 FUND DRIVE
READY FOR HOME STRETCH
(The
following
articles are from the May 16-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low
income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers
- $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business
Manager, 133 Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
We’re over the
hump in our 2008
PV Fund Drive, but we need to pick up the pace as
we head into the home stretch. By
Mother’s Day, May 11, we have raised
$27,591, or
just over 55% of our $50,000 target.
Since our
previous report, Alberta has gained the lead,
with $1855
turned in, or 93% of their provincial target.
Ontario continues to forge ahead,
reaching the 70% mark with $14,010
raised so far.
The Maritimes and Newfoundland are up to 55% ($665
raised), followed
by British Columbia at 51% ($10,276).
This issue
of People’s Voice will be distributed to
delegates at the 25th Canadian
Labour Congress convention, which opens
May 26 in
Toronto. We take pride in our historic role,
going back to the days of The Worker, as Canada’s leading revolutionary
working class
newspaper, focused on the issues and
struggles faced by workers across the
country, both organized and
unorganized. No other newspaper in
Canada has such
a tradition, and we aim to keep building on our
record with your
continued support!
The west
coast part of the Fund Drive will pick up
steam in the weeks ahead with two of
our biggest annual
fundraisers. Tickets are now on sale ($15)
for our 16th Annual Victory Banquet
at Vancouver’s Russian Hall (600 Campbell Avenue) on
Saturday, June
7, doors opening at 6 pm. Our guest speaker will
be Stephen Von
Sychowski, a leading member of the Vancouver &
District Labour
Council Young Workers Committee and a YCL
organizer.
Also, mark
your calendars for the annual PV
Walk-A-Thon, organized by the Lower Fraser
Club CPC,
on Sunday, July 20, at Surrey's beautiful Bear Creek
Park. Watch
for full details in our next issue.
Remember
that this year’s “PV Shopping Bag” includes
the following: - “The Gruesome Acts of Capitalism,” a 112-page booklet by
David Lester,
full of astounding facts and figures about the
exploitative system which threatens our
planet;
- a
12-month complimentary PV sub (keep it or give it
to a friend);
- People’s
Voice 2008 Calendar;
- People’s
Voice “Karl Marx” Tshirt (tell us what size);
- a
surprise music CD - pick classical, oldies, or folk.
For a $100
donation, you get your choice of one of
these items.
For each
additional $100, choose another item from our
Shopping Bag.
For a donation of $1000 or more, take the entire
Shopping Bag,
and receive a lifetime subscription for yourself or a
friend.