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| Theoretical and Discussion Bulletin of the
Communist Party of Canada |
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The Spark!
The
latest issue of The Spark! theoretical journal, is now on sale for $5 at Communist Party offices (see p. 8) or People’s Co-op Books, 1391 Commercial Drive, Vancouver.
Articles
include
- “Introduction to a General Theory of Culture” (Barry Lord);
- “Political & Economic Realities Behind Colombian Labour Relations” (Sacouman, Moore & Brittain);
- “Treaty Process & Indian Nationalism” (Ray Bobb);
- “Lenin: Heritage of the Socialist Market Economy” (C.J. Atkins);
- “Nature of the State Under Bush & Harper” (Stephen Von Sychowski);
- plus reviews, editorials, and more.
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JANUARY 1-15
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check it out!
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(Contents)
(Home)
1) GLOBAL WAGES DROP
DESPITE "ECONOMIC RECOVERY"
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
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Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By Kimball Cariou
The International Labor Organization
reports global growth in real wages slowed dramatically in 2008 as a
result of the economic crisis, and wages are expected to drop even
further this year, despite signs of a rebound in profits and stock
prices. In an update of its Global Wage Report, the ILO also warns of
worse times ahead.
The report
says the
deterioration of real wages around the world calls into question the
true extent of an economic recovery, especially if government rescue
packages are phased out too early.
In a sample
of 53 countries for
which data are available, the ILO finds growth in real average wages
had declined from 4.3 percent in 2007 to 1.4 percent in 2008, and the
picture is projected to get worse this year. ILO Specialist on the
Conditions of Work and Employment, Patrick Belser, says declining wage
rates are linked to the levels of unemployment.
"The quite
dramatic unemployment
figures, which we now see in some of the countries, this strongly
suggests that there will be greater pressure on wages in the future as
more people will be unemployed, more people will be looking for jobs
and the pressure on employers to raise wages to attract workers will
decline," he said. "So, we expect that the second part of the year will
not be very good in terms of wage growth."
The report
finds more than a
quarter of the countries experienced flat or falling monthly wages in
real terms. They include, the United States, Austria, Costa Rica, South
Africa and Germany.
ILO
economists say some nations
have come up with polices to lessen the impact of lower wages during
the economic crisis. An example of these is work sharing with
government subsidies. Under this scheme, the number of individual
working hours is reduced in an effort to avoid layoffs. For this scheme
to work, the government must provide wage subsidies to compensate for
lost pay due to the shorter hours.
Besler says
a second important
finding in the report is that both developed and developing countries
have strengthened their minimum wages in recent years.
"A large
number of countries,
including major economies such as the U.S., Brazil, Russia, and also
Japan have increased minimum wages by more than inflation figures in
2008. And, these countries have also addressed their minimum wages
further in 2009," said Belser. "The ILO considers that minimum wages
are an important tool for social protection and that everyone should
have access to a decent minimum living wage."
The ILO also
says the United
States is reporting slightly higher rates of unemployment than Europe.
October figures show a 9.4 percent U.S. jobless rate compared to 8.8
percent in the European Union.
The report
calls the link
between productivity growth and wage increases "essential for economic
and social sustainability". It argues companies should be able to
achieve competitiveness through rising productivity rather than by
cutting labor costs. And, it correctly stresses that workers should
have enough bargaining position to defend their wages.
However, the
ILO's argument is
weakened by its failure to consider the contradictions of capitalist
economies. As Karl Marx revealed in Capital and other groundbreaking
studies over a century ago, employers are compelled by the dynamics of
their own system to constantly attempt to expand the total mass of
surplus value (profits) created by workers, and to increase the level
of exploitation within each enterprise.
The rising
productivity referred
to by the ILO report can be achieved through various means, including
savings on fuel costs, the reduction of raw materials required per
unit, cutting expenditures on storage, transportation, etc.
But the most
significant way to
increase productivity is to produce more goods or services with lower
labour costs. This can be accomplished by investments in new
labour-saving technologies, such as automation of processes to reduce
the numbers of hired workers. Or it can be done through speed-up,
forcing employees to work harder and faster, or by lengthening the
working day. Another option, of course, is to reduce wages and benefits
such as pensions or paid vacation time.
The
competitive nature of
capitalism forces every corporation to use these methods, or else face
bankruptcy. Workers are the targets of this process, compelled to
constantly resist pressure from bosses to work harder and longer, or to
accept wage cuts and other concessions. The threat of unemployment is
ever-present ("we'll move the plant to South Iglesia if you don't take
this pay cut").
In a society
based on working
class political power and collective ownership of the means of
production and natural resources, rising productivity is a means of
increasing the average standard of living - higher wages, improved
health care and education systems, greater levels of social equality,
and so forth. This was the case in the Soviet Union and other socialist
countries for decades before the restoration of capitalism, and it
remains the basic feature of Cuba's socialist economy.
But under
capitalism, the drive
for higher productivity pits capitalists against each other, and
workers against other workers. The ILO's latest report gives a useful
picture of the serious crisis facing workers on a global scale;
however, its solutions fall far short of what is really required.
2) FEDERAL PENSION
REFORMS A DROP IN THE BUCKET
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
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Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
PV Ontario Bureau
The pension
reform proposals
announced on Oct. 27 with much fanfare by Federal Finance Minister Jim
Flaherty will only affect federally regulated private pension plans,
representing about 7% of pension plans and 10% of retirement savings in
Canada.
While the
changes may improve
the security of pensioners covered by these plans, it will do nothing
for millions of Canadians who are not covered and whose pensions are
evaporating in corporate bankruptcies and insolvencies, lapsed
corporate contributions, and collapsing pension plan investments.
The Canadian
Labour Congress
responded to the announcement with a call for comprehensive reform to
protect and improve the pensions of all Canadians, and a national
summit bringing together governments and other stakeholders to do it.
"We believe
the best way forward
is to increase benefits available under the Canada Pension Plan, to
improve benefits under the Guaranteed Income Supplement so that no
senior lives in poverty, and to provide a national system of pension
insurance. People who have spent their lives contributing to our
country should not be left to fend for themselves in retirement," said
CLC President Ken Georgetti.
Nortel
Network workers, who have
organized mass protests on Parliament Hill and Queen's Park through
September and October in hopes of goading governments into action to
save their pensions, will get no relief from Flaherty and the Tories.
Like those of the vast majority of workers, their provincially
regulated pensions go up in smoke when their employers go bankrupt.
Bankruptcy
laws put workers'
pensions at the bottom of the list, as corporate creditors move in to
devour the carcass of the bankrupt company. After the big dogs have
eaten, there's rarely anything left and the workers - whose pensions
are their deferred wages - are left with nothing.
The
Communist Party of Canada
has been campaigning for more than a year, demanding the federal
government take immediate action to protect the pensions, savings and
jobs of workers all over Canada from the effects of the global economic
crisis.
Like the
Employment Insurance reforms, it's far too little, far too late,
according to the CPC.
"What's
needed urgently is a
universal public pension plan with substantially increased pensions,
and a reduced voluntary pension age of 60 for men and 55 for women",
says the CPC. "In order to get it, Canadian workers and the organized
labour movement will have to build a mass movement to fight for pension
reform and to defeat this government which has done everything in its
power to assist the corporate sector to cut workers wages, pensions and
benefits. This is going to be a major battle for labour and the
people's movements; the same as the battle to maintain and extend
medicare and universal social programs in Canada."
3) BC FEDERATION OF
LABOUR MEETS NOV. 23 IN VANCOUVER
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
CDN per year. Send to:
People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
Delegates
to the 53rd Convention of
the B.C. Federation of Labour will gather on Nov. 23 in Vancouver, on
the theme of "Confronting the Crisis: An Economy that Really Works for
B.C." The Communist Party of British Columbia sends its warm and
militant greetings to the delegates, and our best wishes for your
successful deliberations.
Workers in
this province are
sharp attack, as are our sisters and brothers across Canada and around
the world. Using the economic crisis of the capitalist system as their
justification, the bosses and right-wing governments everywhere are
pressing to eliminate the hard-won gains of decades of working class
struggles. Collective agreements are being shredded, wages rolled back,
pension plans ripped off, social programs gutted at the stroke of a
pen. Unemployment in the OECD countries will hit 60 million next year,
and tens of millions more face the bleak prospect of survival on
reduced hours and wages. Meanwhile, the profits of the biggest
corporations are rebounding, and the outrageous gap between the rich
and poor is growing even wider. In short, despite wide recognition that
the neoliberal policies of capitalist employers and governments were a
key factor in making the current crisis much worse, the only "remedy"
offered by the ruling class is more of the same.
Here in
British Columbia, the
right-wing assault has similar features. Unemployment is now officially
at 8.3%, and in reality much higher. Over 52,000 jobs have been wiped
out in the last year. Wages are falling even further behind the high
cost of living, and British Columbia now has the lowest minimum wage in
Canada. Thousands of homeless people face a hard winter on the streets
of our cities and towns, while the rich prepare an orgy of celebrations
(and restrictions on civil liberties) after spending at least $6
billion to host the Olympics.
For the
organized working class,
2010 will not be remembered for the so-called "Olympic legacy," but as
the year of the next all-out Campbell Liberal attack on the public
sector. The "back-to-work" legislation against the Ambulance Paramedics
signals the government's intention to impose a wage freeze and to roll
back working conditions, pensions and other benefits for some 200,000
public sector workers who are about to enter negotiations. The Liberals
are fast-tracking their plans to privatise and contract out public
services, and to slash spending on education, health care, and social
programs.
The response
of labour must be
to build a powerful, united fightback. Only unity of the entire trade
union movement can block the impending attack on the public sector
workers, and only united action by labour with its allies - the
movements of indigenous peoples, social justice groups, women,
students, seniors, environmentalists, anti-war groups - can stop the
neoliberal attack in its tracks. We urge delegates to the BC Federation
of Labour to craft a fightback program to build such unity, and to
mobilize all working people around a wide range of tactics and
strategies, up to and including job actions against the Liberal agenda.
We also urge
delegates to
consider what is truly needed to create "an economy that works for
B.C." There are no common interests between the bosses and working
people. An economy that works for us must be based on public ownership
of the resource sector and the banks. It must put people's needs ahead
of corporate greed: rolling back the huge tax breaks given by the
Campbell Liberals to the wealthy and the corporations, an emergency
program to build social housing, a minimum wage of $16/hour, a massive
expansion of low-cost public transit instead of more freeways, a
dramatic increase in spending on public education and health care, and
so on.
With such
strategies, the 53rd
Convention of the BC Fed can be a turning point in the fightback. The
Communist Party of BC will do everthing in our power to help build this
struggle!
4) HANDY-DART WORKERS
DESERVE SUPPORT
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
CDN per year. Send to:
People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By Stephen Von
Sychowski
On October
22, over 500
HandyDart workers in the Metro Vancouver area, represented by the
Amalgamated Transit Union (ATU) local 1724, issued a 72 hour strike
notice to MVT Canadian Bus Inc.
The
deceptively named MVT
Canadian Bus is a California based company which took over the
operation of HandyDart services in late 2008. HandyDart provides
specialized public transit services for passengers with physical or
cognitive disabilities which make them unable to use the other existing
transit services.
Job action
was set to take
effect on October 26, but many ATU members were turned away when
attempting to attend their duties on October 25, the day before the end
of the 72 hour notice. The corporate media predictably launched into an
immediate anti-worker frenzy, attempting to paint the ATU as a gang of
greedy thugs more than happy to strand the disabled and elderly for a
quick buck.
Meanwhile,
back in reality the
situation is quite different than in the imaginary world of corporate
media. In fact, the ATU went to great lengths to avoid a strike which
they knew could inconvenience the passengers they carry each day. The
ATU attempted for over eight months to bargain with MVT, which met its
workers with nothing but demands for unreasonable concessions which
would destroy all the gains made by HandyDart workers over the last two
decades.
These
concessions include major
cuts to benefits, reduction of shifts by as much as half, and
elimination of the workers pension plan. It also fails to address the
question of HandyDart operator's wages which are still below those of
conventional bus drivers. All of this is nothing but a blatant drive to
weaken the union and boost its own profits.
Under these
conditions the
members of ATU 1724 had no better option than to vote to strike. And so
they did; an impressive 97% strike vote was achieved, giving a powerful
mandate for job action against the corporate greed of MVT. At the same
time, services are continuing to run at essential service levels for
those who could otherwise face serious implications to their well being
such as cancer therapy and kidney dialysis patients.
As events
unfold, it becomes
increasingly clear that this is not a case of "greedy" workers
demanding more at the expense of the elderly and disabled. Rather, it
is a case of a greedy U.S. corporation seeking to extract higher rates
of profit by putting the squeeze on hard working unionized drivers who
provide an important public service not just for the pay cheque, but
also because they care.
In this
struggle can also be
found evidence of the negative effects of privatization and contracting
out. This attack by MVT transit is cause for renewed calls for public
and democratic ownership and control of public transit, for a
democratically elected and accountable Translink board, and for
increased transit funding leading to expanded service and reduced (and
then eliminated) fares. All of this runs counter to the corporate
agenda of the current Liberal government provincially and Conservative
government federally.
With
collective bargaining in
the near future for other transit workers and the majority of the
public sector in general, there is added urgency to the need to unite
with HandyDart workers and help to see that their struggle is
successful. If not, we may soon see how accurate the old saying that
"an injury to one is an injury to all," really is.
5) B.C. LIBERALS
ORDER PARAMEDICS "BACK TO WORK"
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
CDN per year. Send to:
People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
PV Vancouver Bureau
About 400 labour activists rallied on
Nov. 6 at the headquarters of VANOC, the Vancouver Olympic Organizing
Committee which played a major role in the Campbell Liberal
government's decision to impose back to work legislation on B.C.'s
paramedics. Bill 21 was rammed through the legislature during an
all-night sitting over the following weekend.
Health
Services Minister Kevin
Falcon admitted earlier that demands from VANOC helped lead to the
legislation. Falcon had repeatedly claimed in the Legislature and to
the public that the Olympics were not a factor, until CUPE released
information described in a September memo from VANOC to the BC
Ambulance Service and other government officials demanding "definitive
confirmation" that "all required ambulance services will be provided as
planned" for the 2010 Games.
The VANOC
edict threatened that
"If we are unable to obtain that guarantee (through either settlement
of the strike or legislated "detente" for the Games), then VANOC will
be required to initiate alternative contingency plans to avoid
cancellation of the Games."
CUPE BC
president Barry O'Neill
said "the minister's story has certainly changed since we released
contents of the memo, but what hasn't changed is this government's
unprecedented attack on collective bargaining."
The move to
legislate the
paramedics "back to work" came while they were in the middle of voting
on the Liberal government's latest offer. The 3,500 Ambulance
Paramedics of BC have been on strike since April 1 for better response
times, equipment, wages and staffing levels. They have continued to
work throughout the dispute under essential services orders.
Labour
leaders unanimously
condemned the legislation in the Paramedics dispute at an emergency
meeting of the B.C. Federation of Labour.
"This
legislation is completely
unnecessary," said Federation President Jim Sinclair. "Paramedics were
on the job. They were looking after people. Worse still, the Paramedics
were in the process of voting on the government's last offer. This
legislation isn't about taking care of British Columbians, it's about
Gordon Campbell going back to his old ways of ripping up workers'
rights and legislating collective agreements. The labour movement will
not stand for it. You can't bully workers into accepting collective
agreements. This isn't going to create labour peace. This is going to
create confrontation."
As John
Strohmaier, president of
the CUPE-affiliated Ambulance Paramedics, told the Nov. 6 rally, the
legislation is intended to send a warning to the 200,000 public sector
workers whose contracts are up for renewal following the Olympics. The
Liberals have also sent a message to public sector employers, he added,
that all they have to do is sit on their duffs and wait for the
province to impose anti-worker contracts.
6) WHO ARE THE
HATEMONGERS IN CALGARY?
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
CDN per year. Send to:
People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
A recent report for the Southern
Poverty Law Centre sheds important light on the hate group which is
spreading its violent message in southern Alberta. The Intelligence
Report by Sonia Scherr begins with a brief account of a clash last
March 21, the International Day for the Elimination of Racism:
"Wielding
`White Pride
Worldwide' flags and wearing black combat boots, about 40 members of
the Aryan Guard and their supporters strode through the heart of
Calgary... to broadcast their message of hate at City Hall. But they
never got there. Instead, they encountered several hundred anti-racist
protesters, some of whom threw rocks, water bottles and even cans of
vegetables at the group as traffic came to a halt and police called for
backup. Police eventually herded the neo-Nazis onto a bus that returned
them to their vehicles on Calgary's outskirts. Though no serious
injuries were reported, the melee snared headlines across Canada and
prompted Aryan Guard spokesman Kyle McKee - who has `Kill Jews'
tattooed on his shins - to declare victory."
The Aryan
Guard have spread fear and anger among Calgary's 250,000 immigrant and
minority populations.
"Essentially
a racist gang,"
writes Scherr, "the Aryan Guard is the most public hate group to appear
in Calgary - which, like much of western Canada, has a history of such
activity going back to the Klan of the 1920s - in the past two decades.
These Nazi look-alikes have clashed with counter-protesters at rallies
in the city's downtown, handed out white-power music CDs to teenagers
in an attempt to bolster their membership, and perpetrated attacks on
minorities despite espousing non-violence."
The Aryan
Guard was founded in
late 2006 with help from two former teachers: Paul Fromm of the
Canadian Association for Free Expression, who lost his teaching
certificate because of his white supremacist activities, and National
Socialist Party of Canada leader Terry Tremaine, a former part-time
university lecturer who in 2007 was fined $4,000 by the Canadian Human
Rights Tribunal because of his racist and anti-Semitic Internet
postings.
"They were
the main catalysts
behind bringing these young fellows here," said Constable Lynn
MacDonald, hate crimes coordinator for the Calgary Police Service.
MacDonald
says the Aryan Guard
now has roughly 20 full-fledged members, and another 20 to 30
supporters, including those belonging to the Valkyrian Legion, or
woman's wing of the Aryan Guard, which consists mostly of the
girlfriends of male members. The majority are in their early 20s.
The group
began to draw attention in 2007, when members began distributing hate
literature in Calgary and Lethbridge.
In August
2007, the Aryan Guard
began disrupting anti-racism rallies. Two months later, they rallied
outside City Hall to denounce Muslim women who wear burkas while
voting. Since then, they have conducted sporadic demonstrations,
including "White Pride Day" rallies held on the International Day for
the Elimination of Racism.
As Scherr
notes, "the Aryan
Guard has found itself vastly outnumbered by anti-racist protesters,
including members of Anti-Racist Action Calgary." While police say both
Aryan Guard members and counter-protesters have been arrested for
assaults, ARA spokesperson Jason Devine says no member has been charged
in connection with any incident at an Aryan Guard rally.
Meanwhile,
the Calgary Police
Service admits that Aryan Guard members have been linked to several
assaults, including one against a cab driver from North Africa.
Writing
about this attack on the
neo-Nazi Stormfront website, McKee boasted about getting the case
dismissed: "The reason being was that they couldn't make a positive ID
because apparently everyone there was all dressed in combat boots with
white laces [and] black flight jackets and all had shaved heads. So let
this be a lesson to anyone who wonders why on earth all us skinheads
dress so similarly. [T]his is another great reason. lol [laughing out
loud]".
In July
2008, a 17-year-old
Aryan Guard member who had been making anti-Asian remarks followed a
young Japanese woman as she left a bar and kicked her in the back of
the head with steel-toed boots. He was wearing red laces - a skinhead
symbol indicating he'd spilled blood for the movement.
ARA members
believe that the
Aryan Guard is responsible for the violent attacks against Jason and
Bonnie Devine's home. Aryan Guard members have taunted the couple about
the firebomb attack. "Is it hot in there?" they have asked during
protests, according to Devine. "How are the kids? How's the house?"
And in yet
another ugly case,
four Aryan Guard members were charged with disturbing the peace after
vandalizing a shopping mall and using racial slurs on a First Nations
reserve near Calgary.
Scherr
reports that two of the
group's most prominent members, McKee and Dallas Price, faced assault
and weapons charges in connection with a September 2006 confrontation
in which one victim was hit with a wooden club and another was stabbed
with a knife. Guard member Robert Reitmeier was charged with attempted
murder in connection with a November 2006 assault on a man who suffered
skull and facial fractures. Member Bill Noble was convicted in 2008 of
posting hate material on the Internet that primarily targeted
non-whites, Jews and gays. A judge sentenced him to four months in jail
and imposed limits on his computer use for three years, though Noble
continues to post frequently on Stormfront.
7) COMMUNIST PARTY
CONDEMNS CALGARY POLICE INACTION
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
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The failure by the Calgary Police
Service to seriously investigate neo-Nazi violence against anti-racist
activists is a reckless and shocking dereliction of duty which
endangers lives. On October 3, the family home of Jason and Bonnie
Devine and their four young children was the target of yet another such
attack, in which windows were smashed and Neo-nazi graffiti was
spray-painted on the front door: a swastika and "C-18", an obvious
reference to the violent British fascist organization known as "Combat
18." In February 2009, the house was firebombed
with molotov
cocktails.
Fortunately,
nobody was hurt in
either incident, but the long history of email and telephone threats
against the Devine family is ample warning that they remain in serious
danger. The most likely suspects are in plain view - the Aryan Guard
group which has been actively promoting racism and neo-Nazi ideology in
Calgary for several years. Jason and Bonnie Devine have been in the
forefront of community activists calling attention to the Aryan Guard.
Both have campaigned as candidates for the Communist Party, and their
courage has clearly angered the local fascists.
Despite its
motto, "To maximize
public safety in Calgary with vigilance, courage, and pride," the
Calgary Police Service has ignored repeated public appeals to take
action. Aryan Guard members are suspects in various other crimes,
including the beatings of a homeless man, a gay community member, and a
cab driver from North Africa, but no arrests have resulted. In the view
of the Communist Party of Canada, this pattern has gone beyond neglect,
into the territory of tacit encouragement of criminal activity. If
serious injury or death results from further attacks, innocent blood
will not only be on the hands of the perpetrators, but also on the
hands of the Calgary Police Service which hides behind the feeble claim
that "both sides are equally responsible" and that the Aryan Guard is
simply "exercising its right to free speech."
The time has
come for the City
of Calgary and the Alberta provincial government to intervene in this
crisis situation. Strong political leadership is required to replace
Chief Rick Hanson with a police chief who is willing and capable of
ensuring that swift action is taken to bring an end to these racist
attacks. In the meantime, we extend our ongoing full solidarity to
anti-racist activists and all democratic-minded citizens of Calgary who
are standing up to the violent neo-Nazis in their community.
8) CAPITALISM IN THE DOGHOUSE
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
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People's Voice
Editorial
The ruling
class has tried to
whip up enthusiasm for its celebration of the fall of the Berlin Wall,
but people across the planet are very sceptical about the private
profit system. A new BBC World Service poll reports that only 11% of
the 29,000 people questioned across 27 countries responded that "free
market capitalism works well and increased regulation will make it less
efficient." Only in the U.S. and Pakistan did more than one in five
agree that capitalism works well as it stands.
Almost a
quarter (23% globally)
agreed that "capitalism is fatally flawed and a different economic
system is needed". That is the view of 43% in France, 38% in Mexico,
35% in Brazil, 30% in Ukraine, and 27% in Spain. Here in Canada, 20%
agreed, more than those who support the system as it stands. (Over 50%
of Canadians support "regulation and reform" of free-market capitalism.)
There is
strong support
everywhere for more equal distribution of wealth. That view was backed
by majorities in 22 of the 27 countries, especially in Latin America
(92% in Mexico, 91% in Chile, and 89% in Brazil). In 26 countries, the
majority want government to be more active in regulating business.
Interestingly, world opinion
over the former Soviet Union is divided between the imperialist
countries and the "global South." While the majority of Americans and
Europeans agreed that the end of the USSR was "mainly a good thing"
(79% in Germany, 76% in Britain and 74% in France), millions even in
this region took a different view. On the other hand, 70% of Egyptians,
61% of Russians, 54% of Ukrainians, and an average of about 40% in
Pakistan, India and Indonesia say the end of the Soviet Union was
"mainly a bad thing."
"It appears
that the fall of the
Berlin Wall in 1989 may not have been the crushing victory for
free-market capitalism that it seemed at the time," said Doug Miller,
chairman of polling firm GlobeScan which co-conducted the survey.
Too bad for
the bosses, but from
the viewpoint of the global working class, support for socialist
alternatives to capitalism is on the rise!
9) CLOSING CANADA'S DOORS
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
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People's Voice
Editorial
The number
of refugees gaining
asylum in Canada has been slashed by over half since the Tory minority
government took steps to close the doors against people fleeing
desperate circumstances in other countries. Successful refugee
applications have dropped a startling 56% since 2005, thanks to
measures such as new visa restrictions. The changes have had a
particularly dramatic impact on certain groups, such as Romas who face
blatant racism and discrimination in the Czech Republic, and refugees
from Mexico, where virtual warfare between the military and criminal
gangs has become widespread. The Immigration and Refugee Board rejected
over 90 percent of claims by Mexicans in the past year.
The Tory
changes are called
"immigration reforms," but as critics point out, the callous new
strategy scraps legal obligations under the Charter of Rights and
Freedoms to provide people with a fair hearing before deportation. By
setting lower targets for asylum acceptance, the Tories are condemning
thousands of refugees to further delays in hearings, and to deportation
back to torture, discrimination, and other forms of persecution. In one
recent case, a 24-year-old woman was murdered in Mexico after being
deported from Canada following two failed refugee claims.
After taking
office, the Harper
Tories left many Immigration and Refugee Board positions vacant for
months while they searched for right-wing appointees, swelling the case
backlog and limiting the number of hearings. There is now an 18-month
delay between a refugee claim in Canada and an IRB hearing.
Canada is
clearly turning a
hostile shoulder to refugees. In a world where millions of people are
displaced by imperialist wars and occupations, environmental
catastrophe, and a wide range of forms of discrimination, this is yet
another reason to dump the Harper Tories at our first opportunity.
10) COMMUNIST PARTY HITS TORIES ON FLU
OUTBREAK
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
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Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
November 4 - The
Communist Party of
Canada's Central Executive Committee has condemned the Harper
Conservative government's inaction on the H1N1 flu outbreak, and called
for vastly improved sick leave laws and for placing Big Pharma under
public ownership. The CEC statement says:
The current
swine flu outbreak
reveals that after many years of underfunding by the federal and
provincial governments, privatization, contracting out of services,
P3s, and attacks on health care unions, Canada's universal Medicare
system has been stretched to the breaking point, lacking the capacity
to handle any significant increase in the numbers of people needing
medical care.
The Harper
government has failed
to deal effectively with this outbreak. Relying on one, private and
unaccountable pharmaceutical corporation - GlaxoSmithKline - to produce
the swine flu vaccine is a giant abdication of responsibility by the
Harper Conservatives. It has proven to be a mistake that may cost the
lives of many Canadians.
Big Pharma's
investments and
production are based on profitability, not the health and well-being of
the majority of Canadians. The swine flu vaccine shortfall is thus no
accident, but a predictable outcome of the profit-driven interests of
the industry.
This failure
brings into sharp
relief the need for public ownership of the entire pharmaceutical
industry, especially the removal of the profit motive from the
production of drugs and vaccines.
The
government is failing to
take other obvious steps that would reduce the spread of the swine flu
and other infectious diseases.
- Workers who are paid to stay home
when they are sick cannot spread disease through the workplace.
Vastly-improved sick leave provisions are needed for all workers, a
measure that would help the large majority of people.
- The giant increase in military
spending is robbing the medical system of resources it could use to
prevent and cure many diseases.
- The profit motive has corrupted the
priorities of researching and developing drugs to cure diseases and
disorders that afflict the most oppressed sections of the working
class, such as tuberculosis and diabetes.
The
Communist Party demands that
the federal government create a comprehensive plan for the protection
of people from epidemics, including:
- place the pharmaceutical industry
under public ownership
- require employers to provide ten
paid sick days per year, provincially and federally, an amount that
could be extended by government decree based on expert medical advice
in designated areas
- increase spending on research and
development of drugs and vaccines to cure diseases that afflict - at
epidemic levels - the most oppressed sections of workers, such as
tuberculosis among Aboriginal peoples.
- improve housing and eradicate
poverty to remove the underlying causes of many diseases.
- move agriculture and the food
industry away from reliance on pesticides, herbicides, antibiotics and
other substances whose long-term safety is not supported by reliable
evidence.
11) COPE/VISION DIFFERENCES BEGIN TO EMERGE
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
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PV Vancouver Bureau
A year after
sweeping the
right-wing Non-Partisan Alliance out of office, Vancouver's tenuous
centre-left alliance between Vision and the Coalition of Progressive
Electors is looking frayed at the edges.
Unity
between the two civic
parties remains solid on the Vancouver School Board, where the four
Vision and three COPE trustees have been a model of cooperation. Facing
a wide range of new costs imposed on schools, the trustees have been at
the forefront of resistance to the Campbell government's botched
education policies. For the first time in memory, teachers, other
school staff unions, parent groups, and school trustees are fighting
for improved, guaranteed funding. That unity is directly linked to the
advocacy campaign carried out by the VSB's chair, Vision's Patti
Bacchus, and vice-chair, COPE's Jane Bouey.
But
meanwhile, differences are
widening between Vision's Mayor Robertson and his party's seven city
councillors, and COPE's David Cadman and Ellen Woodsworth. The two
groups still vote the same way on many issues, but some key splits have
emerged.
One concerns
the debate over
civil liberties during the upcoming Winter Olympics. COPE's councillors
have joined with free speech advocates to oppose sweeping measures to
restrict criticism of the negative impact of the Olympics in Vancouver.
While the Vision majority claims that these moves are intended only to
block illegal advertising, the question of what constitutes "legal
protests" during the Olympics remains up in the air.
Perhaps even
more significant
for the future of city policies is Vision's move to further shift the
tax burden from businesses to homeowners. This strategy is historically
the aim of right-wing civic administrations, just as resistance to
higher taxes on homeowners has been linked to COPE and its allies in
the labour and social justice movements.
An important
example of how
Vision's approach has alienated former friends has been the response of
the Think City group, which has organized citizen dialogues since 2002
in Vancouver. Some Think City activists figured in the Vision group's
exit from COPE during the 2002-2005 term, while others remained
pro-COPE in their outlook, but most were strong supporters of the
alliance which came together in 2008 to oust the NPA.
But
recently, Think City has
come out swinging against Vision's budget plans. An angry statement
from the group's staff notes that "Vancouver's city hall is in the
midst of the decision-making process for the annual operating budget
during the biggest financial crisis in a generation. Millions of
dollars have disappeared from city coffers due to out-of-control
Olympic costs, downloading and transfer cuts by senior governments and
reduced revenues from development. For the second budget in a row,
balancing the books will include some tough choices to deal with the
projected multi-million dollar shortfall."
In the face
of this crisis, says
the group, "council and staff have developed their plans in secret
leaving little time or opportunity for citizens to have meaningful
input."
While City
Hall has been working
on the 2010 budget since last Feb. 3, it took until Oct. 23 to announce
that consultations would begin Oct. 25 and wrap up by mid-November, a
mere three weeks.
Usually
Vancouver's budget is
completed in the spring, but due to the Olympics, the final decision on
its $900 million annual operating budget will be taken this December,
not next April. The city faces huge cost pressures from previous
commitments, and the loss of nearly $16 million in development fees as
a result of the economic crisis. Yet unlike higher levels of
government, the city is not allowed to run a deficit.
Looking at a
potential shortfall
of $61.7 million, the city reduced that gap to $28.1 million by
increasing user fees, permits and licenses by four per cent, reviewing
services, and extending its hiring freeze for a second year.
On Oct. 20,
city council
instructed staff to come back with a revised budget that increases
property tax by 2.3 per cent, and to find another $20 million through
increased charges and service cuts. The city is also planning a further
two per cent shift of taxes from commercial to residential properties.
If the overall tax increase stays at 2.3 per cent, this will result in
a 4.3 per cent increase for residents while businesses (or their
landlords) will see a minuscule tax hike of 0.3 per cent.
The cuts may
include shorter
opening hours for pools, libraries and community centres, higher
charges for senior centres, reduced cleaning of streets and parks, less
road maintenance, higher parking fees and library fines, fewer police
or reduced support for community groups.
Think City
has recommended that
rather than cut services, the city should suspend the tax shift for a
year. Combined with a four per cent overall increase spread across all
property classes, this would generate $22 million, and cost the average
homeowner only $5.50 per month in extra property tax.
Other
options backed by Think
City include waiving the four per cent pay increase for senior managers
(saving nearly $3 million), and extending parking meter hours to
compensate for the $1.8 million in parking income the city will lose
during the Olympics.
The final
budget will come before council on Dec. 15.
In a
commentary on the November
2008 civic election, People's Voice
noted that "Cadman and Woodsworth
have made it clear that they hope to work closely with the Vision
majority to tackle the urgent problems of homelessness and inadequate
public transit. But the two will also be free to stake out independent
positions if Mayor Robertson and his caucus yield to powerful pressures
from the developers and other business interests."
One year
later, the Vision
councillors are back-pedalling on the more progressive aspects of their
platform. That makes the outlook for future centre-left unity cloudy,
but it has given COPE renewed stature as the voice of working people in
Vancouver. The balance of forces between the two parties may tilt in
COPE's favour by the time of the 2011 civic campaign.
12) SUPPORT THE FORD WORKERS!
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
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By Zoltan Zigedy,
Marxism-Leninism Today website
Confronting
corporate power
directly constitutes the sharpest, most challenging, and most
politically advanced form of political struggle, of class struggle. At
a time of compromise, half-steps, modest aspirations, and low
expectations, these moments are unfortunately rare.
One such
moment occurred with
the determined, courageous efforts of the single-payer advocates in
their effort to retire profit-driven insurance corporations from the
field of health care provision. In the face of the predictable
demonology of "socialism" and "government involvement", they have
fought a relentless struggle - including civil disobedience - to put
patients before profits. Single-payer, in its HR676 incarnation,
attacks corporate dominance by financing health care from taxes on the
rich as well as kicking out the private insurance companies. Where the
compromised public option feeds the rapacious insurance industry and
burdens the working class, single-payer is a direct assault on the
interests of the ownership class, an assault benefiting the vast
majority of US citizens. While victory is hardly assured, their efforts
will continue to gather momentum long after any tepid,
corporate-friendly legislation is passed by the Congress.
Now we have
the stirrings of
another - long overdue, but heartily welcome - counterattack in the war
against corporate dominance. The union workers at Ford Motor Company
have voted overwhelmingly to reject a concessionary proposal offered by
Ford and urged by the United Autoworkers leadership.
Nationwide,
over 70% of the Ford
UAW membership voted against contract concessions that were demanded by
the auto giant. The UAW top leadership which has negotiated and urged
ratification of decades of concessions met a fierce resistance from the
rank-and-file and local leaders. The head of the UAW's Ford division
was booed and heckled at local meetings in Michigan and President Ron
Gettelfinger's former local rejected the proposal by over 80% despite
his personnel appearance and appeal. The happy message of "win-win"
class collaboration fell on deaf ears this time. By rejecting these
concessions, workers chose a different path - the path of class
struggle.
Knowing full
well of the
relative advantages it enjoys, Ford argued that it deserved the same
deal that the UAW accepted for its bankrupt competitors, GM and
Chrysler. The US government granted each of the other two domestic auto
makers a bailout in return for a promise to close plants, layoff
employees, and shed brands and dealerships. The UAW sweetened the deal
further by granting further concessions on its 2007 contract with GM
and Chrysler. In fact, the UAW had accepted two sets of concessions to
Ford since the 2007 contract, and this third group of demands spurred
the membership's overwhelming rejection. This is in stark contrast to
the French auto bailouts that required the domestic producers to retain
jobs in order to receive government aid. In the case of France, a rabid
conservative President Sarkozy was faced down by a militant labour
movement and popular support. In the case of the US, a
corporate-coddling government and a collaborationist union leadership
kicked autoworkers in the teeth.
Cynically,
Ford and the UAW
International leaders agreed to schedule the concession ratification
before the declaration of Ford's third quarter earnings so they could
best make the case for "making Ford competitive" against the crippled
competition. Nonetheless, the UAW members soundly rejected the contract
concessions even before Ford announced net third quarter earning of
over a billion dollars, the most since 2006.
Nothing
shows the bankruptcy of
the business union model better than this crass fealty to the corporate
interests of The Ford Motor Company. Nothing shows an awakening
rank-and-file militancy better than the overwhelming rejection of this
offensive proposal.
After years
of urging
concessions that have stripped benefits and hourly wages, the UAW top
leadership is now faced with a membership in open rebellion against its
no-struggle policies. The membership recognizes, far better than the
top officials, that it is now time to stop the retreat and use the
power of working people to improve their future. For too long the
union's top leaders have acted as a kind of third party linking the
position of the workers to the continued prosperity of the corporations
and "selling" that bankrupt notion to the members. The union belongs to
the members and this vote demonstrates that they want it back. This is
a banner moment for working class consciousness and anti-corporate
action. The top leadership of the union should heed this or step aside.
For the
left, this is a
re-affirmation of the centrality of the labour movement in its
confrontation with wealth and power. The action of tens of thousands of
autoworkers rocks the corporate agenda far more than high-sounding
electoral rhetoric or parliamentary horse-trading. As these early
sprouts of emerging labour independence mature, the left must help
nurture this movement into a powerful social force, a force worthy of
the UAW's legacy. For some on the left, this requires shedding the
illusions and comfortable ties with the top leadership of the labour
movement. The reality is that the contradiction between the needs of
working people and a complacent, corporate-accommodating leadership
will grow ever more apparent.
13) HMCS FREDERICTON
SAILS TO FIGHT "PIRATES"
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
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Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By Stephen Von
Sychowski
Pirate
costumes were popular
again this Halloween. But few Canadians know that only a few days
before trick-or-treaters hit the streets, the HMCS Fredericton departed
Halifax on an "Anti-Piracy and Anti-Terrorism" mission in the Arabian
Sea.
According to
Canadian military
websites, the HMCS Fredericton is a "multi-role patrol frigate," which
carries an aircraft and 225 sailors. It is referred to as "Stalker of
the Seas." It will be continuing Canada's role in Standing NATO
Maritime Group 1 (SNMG 1), which was formed in January 2005. As of
late, SNMG 1 has primarily been deployed to fight pirates off the coast
of Somalia.
Earlier this
year, People's
Voice reported on how the explosion of piracy off the coast of
Somalia
was a direct bi-product of imperialist activities in the area. Fishing
villages once thrived on abundant fish stocks off the coast of Somalia.
But today a desperate situation has been brought on by illegal
over-fishing by foreign corporations which depleted the area's
resources. The situation was severely worsened by the dumping of toxic
waste by European corporations, which has destroyed habitat and had
serious health implications for those living in affected communities.
These
factors combined to
effectively ruin the livelihood for many Somali families. This, taken
with years of grinding poverty, lawlessness, war, and uncertainty,
caused by imperialist exploitation and meddling have led many Somalis
to turn to desperate measures to survive. For some of these
impoverished former fishermen, these measures include what has been
coined by the western media as "piracy," i.e. hijacking and/or
kidnapping of ships and those on board for ransom.
While nobody
wants to see
working people put into dangerous and potentially harmful situations as
a result of these kinds of actions, one must view the situation in
context. This is not the good guy vs. bad guy situation portrayed by
the corporate media. Somali working people have been driven to acts
that put both themselves and the working people onboard the ships they
attack at risk. They aren't doing this for the fun of it, because they
want to be like Johnny Depp, or because they are just plain nasty
folks. They are doing it so their families can eat. Meanwhile, the
executives of the corporations and officials of the governments which
have effectively manufactured the conditions which have caused this
state of affairs rest easy, condemning piracy from their cozy mansions,
where the chances of being hijacked are slim.
Working
class, progressive
Canadians should be outraged by the dispatch of the HMCS Fredericton to
join NATO's "anti-pirate" mission. Military solutions which punish the
poor of Somalia will do nothing to solve or alleviate the conditions
from which this situation arose. Once again, the interests of the
Canadian people, and of peace and justice, are proven not to be served
by our ongoing participation in NATO.
If Canada is
to play a role in
the region it would be better served through humanitarian aid, and
through applying pressure internationally for those responsible for
robbing the Somali people of their livelihood to be brought to justice
and for reparations to be paid. Such policies could be part of an
independent Canadian foreign policy of peace and disarmament, which the
Communist Party has long advocated, and which comes in direct
opposition to the policies of the Harper Tory government and the
imperialist ruling class it represents.
14) TWO MARTYRS
REMEMBERED ON NOVEMBER 16
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
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Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By Gurpreet Singh
November 16
is the martyrdom day
of a great Indian revolutionary, Kartar Singh Sarabha, who was hanged
in 1915 by the British Empire that occupied his motherland until 1947.
Although it's a matter of sheer chance that his martyrdom day coincides
with that of Louis Riel, the Métis hero of Canada, the two men
had one
thing in common: they challenged colonialism at different times and in
different forms.
Kartar Singh
Sarabha was born in
1886 in Punjab, when India was under the British rule. He migrated to
the USA in 1912 for studies at the University of California, where he
came in contact with Indian revolutionaries who believed in armed
rebellion to free India from the foreign invaders. He became an active
member of the Gadar Party that was founded in 1913 and helped in
running the party newspaper.
He later
went to India to
participate in an armed revolution and tried to incite Indian soldiers
who worked for the British Empire to revolt. He had also participated
in robberies to raise funds for arms and ammunition. While the planned
rebellion failed, he was later arrested by the police with the help of
an informer and hanged.
Louis Riel
was born on October
22, 1844. Known as a founder of the province of Manitoba, he led two
resistance movements, the first one being the Red River Rebellion,
which established a provisional government that later negotiated the
terms under which Manitoba entered the Canadian confederation. He was
executed on November 16, 1885, after the second Métis resistance
was
defeated at Batoche. Although Riel was not the only person hanged for
struggling for Aboriginal rights, he symbolizes the continued
indigenous resistance in Canada.
The two men
set an example for
those who believed in social justice and equality. Their sacrifices
have made some difference, but there is still a long way to go. The
imperialist wars and the plunder of resources are still going on in the
world. Colonialism in the garb of globalization is still posing a
threat to the life and liberty of people, especially those belonging to
economically weaker sections. And above all the exploitation of
indigenous peoples continues shamelessly both in India and Canada.
Known as the
world's largest
democracy, India has witnessed systematic discrimination against the
so-called untouchables or dalits, who are the First Nation of that
country. In south India, the dalits were allowed to enter a Hindu
temple after 100 years last month, and that too under the police
protection. They were declared untouchables by the priest class
centuries ago and are still not allowed to enter many temples. The
Indian communists have now launched a campaign in support of the dalits
seeking social equality. Ironically, Kartar Singh Sarabha's Gadar Party
had denounced caste discrimination, yet this social ill is prevalent in
free India.
In Canada,
Aboriginal peoples
are still struggling to retain the rights over their lands, rivers and
cultural heritage. Prime Minister Stephen Harper has apologized for the
abuse of the students in the residential schools, and US President
Barack Obama has opened dialogue with First Nations on the other side
of the border. Instead of making tokenistic gestures, these leaders
should check institutional racism.
In both the
secular and
culturally diverse countries, right- wing thinkers and historians have
always tried to demonize the First Nations as savages one way or the
other. The Indo-Canadian pioneers used to call the natives Tae Ke
(those belonging to the elderly uncle's family). This informal sense of
association should be popularized to strengthen relations between the
two communities. Progressive groups can make some beginning by
organizing a commemorative event to mark the martyrdom of both these
men.
15) "CAPITALISM ERECTS
MANY WALLS" - ALEKA PAPARIGA
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
CDN per year. Send to:
People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
The newspaper Working Russia, organ
of the Communist Workers Party of Russia-Revolutionary Party of
Communists (RKRP-RPC) - addressed the following question to the General
Secretary of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE), Aleka Papariga: "On
the 20th anniversary since the fall of Berlin Wall we are witnessing an
intensification of the anticommunist hysteria, of the attack on
Communist Parties and communist ideals in Russia as well as in other
European countries. What is your comment on this development?" Aleka
Papariga gave the following answer:
"These days
international
imperialism continues and intensifies its campaign to distort the big
contribution of the socialism we used to know, focusing on Berlin and
the anticommunist events on the fall of the Wall. At the same time the
governments and the bourgeois parties as a whole make persistent and
coordinated efforts to present capitalism as an eternal system that
ensures freedom and democracy and meets the people's needs as well...
The
anticommunist attack is
launched by those who 20 years ago characterised the counterrevolution
as "world-historic event", by those who declared the coming of a new
era of peace, security and prosperity. The experience accumulated over
this period has reversed these proclamations, and proved that their
content was fake. Let us remember what international opportunism, which
still says that capitalism can be humanised, used to say in that period.
Over these
20 years many walls
have been erected in front of the peoples. The intensification of
exploitation, the unjust wars, the capitalist economic crisis, the
restriction of basic rights, unemployment, poverty, the spread of drugs
and criminality, the waves of immigration, the death of millions of
people of thirst and diseases are the results of the capitalist
steamroller whose god is profit and not the human needs. It is a huge
lie to argue that the fall of Berlin Wall, the counterrevolution united
the people of Europe and brought freedom. The only freedom it brought
was that of the EU and NATO imperialists and all the capitalist
organisations to attack the workers' and peoples' interests from better
positions, to pass terror laws and shield the repression forces.
Socialism of
the 2Oth century,
despite the shortcomings and the mistakes that were made, was a
superior social economic system; it has proved its superiority to
capitalism. Workers' rights, that in capitalist conditions are just a
pipe dream, were regarded as given in socialism. I refer to permanent
and stable work for all, to the establishment of 8-hour and 7-hour
working day for all, to free education and health-care for all, to free
time, to decent life for the elderly, to the acquisition of a high
cultural level, to the huge achievements made in a very short period of
time in the field of science and art, to the conquest of space. I refer
to the security that young people felt for their future.
Several
years passed from the
end of the Second World War until 1961, the year when the Wall was
erected by the workers' state power and thousands of workers. This time
period has its own explanation and cause. The borders between East and
West Berlin (which was in the territory of People's Germany and few
people are aware of this fact) closed when the tanks of NATO entered
the territory of people's Germany and headed towards the centre of
Berlin. It was in that period that the defence minister of West
Germany, Franz Josef Strauss, declared that people should be prepared
for a civil war in Germany. It was in that period that subversion and
sabotages in the economy of People's Germany intensified. It was
imperialism that imposed the erection of the Wall, the conflict between
capitalism and socialism.
The
socialism of the 20th
century, which was constructed in the USSR and the other countries of
Eastern Europe, had not been a society without shortcomings, while
erroneous strategic choices especially in the 1950s and 1960s brought
about destructive consequences for the workers' state power.
In its 18th
Congress the KKE
studied these mistakes and levelled criticism with the aim to
contribute to the ideological shielding of the communist movement and
improve its struggle nowadays. At the same time it does not submit to
the bourgeoisie that demands the KKE stop defending the historical
achievements of socialism, it does not "throw the baby out with the
bathwater" as opportunists do.
We call upon
the working class
to search for the truth about socialism and reject the anti-communist
propaganda that identifies socialism with fascism and aims to prevent
the people from drawing true conclusions. We call the working class to
struggle along with the communists and the popular strata in towns and
villages; this struggle makes the capitalists tremble and put the
communists on trials and prohibit their action in several countries.
This struggle paves the way for the people's economy and power.
Socialism is necessary and relevant.
(The following
article is from the November 16-30, 2009, issue of
People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers and overseas readers - $50 per year. Send to:
People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
VANCOUVER, BC
COPE
Pub Night, beer andpolitics with COPE elected officials - Wed.,
Nov. 18, 8 pm, Original Joe’s, 500 W. Broadway .
Amy
Goodman, host of Democracy Now!, on a speaking tour to launch her book,
Breaking the Sound Barrier -
Thur., Nov. 25, 7 pm, Alice McKay Room, Central Library, benefit for
college and community radio stations. Book sales by People’s
Co-op,
for more information see http://www.peoplescoopbookstore.com.
Women
Speak Out on Palestine and Gaza -
Friday, Nov. 27, 7 pm, SFU Harbour Centre, Room 1900 (515 W. Hastings).
Speakers: Palestinian-American activist Huwaida Arraf, MP Libby Davies,
Dr. Sunera Thobani, suggested donation $5-10, organized by Canada
Palestine Association, http://www.cpavancouver.org.
Left Film
Night, “The War on Democracy”, dir. by John Pilger - Sunday, Nov. 29, 7 pm, Centre for Socialist Education, 706 Clark Drive. For info, call 604-255-2041.
WINNIPEG, MB
What
is the Communist Party?
Two meetings for people interested in joining, late November and early
December, dates when most people can attend. Pre-register at 586-7824
or cpcmb@mts.net.
TORONTO, ON
Education
Not Deportation! Support the right of non-status children to attend
school, video launch, theater, assembly -
Friday, Nov. 20, 10:30-12 noon, endorsed by: Education Not Deportation
Ctee., Parkdale Newcomer Network, OSSTF-D12, Elementary Teachers of
Toronto, No One Is Illegal-Toronto.
Community
Discussion on Immigration-
Sat., Nov. 21, 6 pm, Oakridge Community Centre, 63 Pharmacy Ave.,
Scarborough, presented by South Asian Women’s Rights Organization.
GAZA:
Strength Under Siege, evening of solidarity for Gaza Freedom March -
Friday, Dec. 4, 7 pm, Student Centre, Ryerson University, tickets $40
(students $20), purchase online: http://www.gazafreedommarch.ca/tickets.
Stars
of Ballet, featuring dancers from Ballet Nacional de Cuba -
Tue., Dec. 8, 7 pm, Living Arts Centre, 4141 Living Arts Drive,
Mississauga. Tickets $25-90, contact 1-905-306-6000.
*****
Joya
Book Tour Afghan woman MP Malalai Joya, an outspoken critic of the NATO
occupation, is touring Canada to launch her new book, “A Woman
Among Warlords.” Her
itinerary includes:
VANCOUVER: Sat., Nov. 14, 7 pm, book launch at St. Andrew’s Wesley Church, 1022 Nelson St., organized by StopWar.ca.
VICTORIA: Sunday, Nov. 15, 2 pm, University of Victoria, David Lam Auditorium, MacLaurin Bldg. Hosted by Victoria Peace Coalition.
WINNIPEG: Monday, Nov. 16, 7 pm, University of Winnipeg, Convocation Hall, organized by Peace Alliance Winnipeg.
TORONTO: WEdl, Nov. 18, 7 pm,
Trinity-St.Paul's Centre, 427 Bloor West (TTC Spadina), donation $5 to
$10, Toronto Coalition to Stop the War.
HALIFAX: Nov. 21-22. Details TBA.
MONTREAL:
Tue., Nov. 24, 7 pm, à
la salle Marie-Gérin-Lajoie de l'UQAM (métro Berri-UQAM), Organized by Le Collectif Echec.
OTTAWA: Thursday, Nov. 26, 7 pm, Centretown United Church (507 Bank St), Ottawa Peace Assembly.