14)
HAROLD &
KUMAR
SUBVERT THE
GENRE
(The
following
article is from the July 1-31, 2008, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the
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Harold &
Kumar Escape from
Guantanamo Bay, movie review by Asad Ali
The "road trip" genre is about
heterosexual Anglo men going on a carefree odyssey, filled with
cheap‑shot jokes that perpetuate prejudice and white male supremacy,
ending with the heroes better prepared for their subservient role in
capitalism.
Harold &
Kumar Go to White
Castle, released in 2004, subverted this theme with two men, one Korean
and one South Asian, as the heroes. The jokes were still toilet‑humour,
but with a twist, because at least some of them ridiculed racism, white
supremacy, male chauvinism, and petty‑bourgeois illusions. The ending
was a feel‑good moment for a much wider audience to relieve their
anxieties, and for a change, the privileged (if not the powerful) were
at the mercy of the film's messages to power.
Harold &
Kumar Escape from
Guantanamo Bay is the subversion of the road trip genre coming out of
its cocoon. The movie isn't restricted to road‑trip tropes, exploring
Camp X‑Ray in Guantanamo Bay, interrogations at the Homeland Security
Department, and George Bush's private lair. The jokes change direction
pretty rapidly and aren't ideologically consistent, where this movie
falls short of its betters such as Dr. Strangelove or A Fish Called
Wanda. But in the end the movie has successfully ridiculed the complex
ideas of homophobia, sexism, the many forms of racism, ruling class
hypocrisy, the unreliability of the bourgeoisie as allies, drug war
paranoia, non‑sequitor right-wing demagoguery, the prison concentration
camp system, and even attempts to explain anti-imperialist resistance.
Some
left‑wing critics think the
latest Harold & Kumar is insufficiently serious and makes light of
dark issues like Guantanamo Bay. They forget that this series is
subverting a traditionally white male supremacist genre, to attack the
ideas this genre perpetuates. The humour formula makes this the wrong
place to explore the semi‑secret concentration camps around the world
run by the US government, or the resistance of the inmates and targeted
peoples of the wars on terror and drugs.
At the same
time, the humour
formula exacts a price. There are definitely moments where you will
freeze uncomfortably as the movie turns to blatant sexism,
anti‑Semitism, and other chauvinisms for shock value, just when it was
establishing its progressive credentials. I hope the next episode in
the series has more completely changed this genre.
The movie
does hit at some
truths. As someone who has been forcibly interrogated thrice by the
U.S. Homeland Security Department, I can share with you that the
combination of illiteracy and white supremacist impulses of the
interrogators can be just as perplexing and worrying in real life as on
the screen. A catharsis like this is over‑due.
A co‑worker
of mine whose
experience was even worse (he was physically tortured in the United
States) read a draft of this review and then went to see the movie. He
agreed that his interrogation experiences were similar to those of
Harold and Kumar, and this was his first real chance to laugh at it.
Both he and I hadn't laughed like that in a long time.
The movie
briefly explores one
important idea which stands above all jokes - the necessity of working
class whites to initiate opposition to racism to build the trust that
can overthrow the irrational capitalist system. Pay attention near the
end when one of the privileged characters rebels to help Harold and
Kumar.
There are
still elements from
White Castle, where the primary plot device is marijuana, and yes,
there is still Doogie Howser ex machina. If you're looking for a good
laugh, don't mind exposed genitals or the remnants of genre‑related
shock sexism and racism the film is trying to shake off, and if you can
get past the grave topic the movie deals with, go and see Harold &
Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay. And keep watching past the credits
for a surprise at the end.