01) WHAT ARE WE
FIGHTING FOR?
(The following
article is from the
April 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35
CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By Kimball Cariou
The latest revelations from
Afghanistan have triggered a hypocritical response from the Harper
Tories - a reaction that would be astonishing if it was not so utterly
predictable.
The anger
concerns a new law
adopted by the Afghan parliament, regarding the status of the country's
minority Shia Muslim population. Parts of the legislation impose a
controversial version of Islamic sharia law on women from this 15% of
the population, basically categorizing them as second-class citizens
with less power than men in terms of property rights, family status,
and sexual relations.
Shock
erupted from the
Harperites when this news was revealed in the House of Commons by NDP
MP Dawn Black. With their NATO allies, the Canadian government demanded
that this law be rescinded, and the Karzai regime has obediently
promised to "reconsider."
Why this
reaction from Mr.
Harper? Because the Tories are deeply committed to equality for women?
No, because the law shatters the central myth created by imperialism to
cloak its real motives for the occupation of Afghanistan.
For over
eight years, the U.S.
and its allies have claimed that NATO troops are fighting for women's
rights. The absurdity of this argument is easily exposed by just a few
facts: women's rights are forcibly repressed in other countries which
are allies of U.S. imperialism, such as Saudi Arabia; U.S. funds and
weapons were a crucial factor in the defeat of the People's Democratic
Party which governed Afghanistan during the 1980s, and which extended
full equality to women; the current Karzai government in Kabul depends
heavily on bitterly anti-women fundamentalist forces which overthrew
the former progressive government; women's rights have made little
progress in Afghanistan since the imperialist occupation began in 2001,
other than a few small pockets in urban centres; the most outspoken
defender of women's rights in the Afghan parliament, Malalai Joya, was
expelled for her courageous stand and is forced to live outside the
country after constant death threats.
These facts
are well known to
Canadian politicians, but the Harper Tories in particular simply ignore
such inconvenient realities. Unfortunately, most of the corporate media
in Canada takes the same approach, preferring to rely on the coverage
of "embedded" journalists who pen glowing accounts of the bravery and
pure hearts of our boys and girls in uniform.
The truth is
that Canadian
troops are killing and dying in Afghanistan, not to improve the lives
of women, but to advance the global interests of U.S. imperialism.
Increasingly, Canadians are realizing that this war is not only
unjustified, it is utterly unsuccessful.
Despite the
constant "back foot"
refrain ("They're on their back foot, and we need to keep them there" ‑
US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage, Sept. 29, 2004; "[The
Taliban] have been set on their back foot recently" ‑ Canadian General
Rick Hillier, Sept. 29, 2006; "[T]he Taliban are on their back foot
with the recent arrival of aggressively on‑the‑offence U.S. Marines" ‑
Rosie DiManno, Toronto Star,
May 19, 2008; "The Taliban are very much
on the backfoot" - British Brigadier Gordon Messenger, June 1, 2008;
etc. etc.), support for the "insurgents" and for a negotiated end to
the conflict are growing as the Afghan population wearies of western
occupation. Thousands of civilians have been killed in NATO raids over
the past eight years, and the numbers are on the rise.
The costs of
this war are far
higher for the Afghan people than for Canada, but it hurts our country
as well. As Crawford Kilian reported in The www.Tyee.ca
site recently,
"Canada's price for fighting in Afghanistan has not yet been fully paid
‑ or even known. Liberal and Conservative governments have avoided
reporting the cost of the war. But Carleton University researcher David
Perry estimates that as of March 2009, Afghanistan has cost us $4.78
billion. By 2012, he says, the war will have cost us $7.55 billion."
Even more shocking, Perry concludes after a comparison with U.S.
estimates on the cost of veterans' care that "the lifetime care for
41,000 Canadian Afghanistan veterans could cost around $11.5 billion."
So what's
the "upside" for
imperialism in this expensive slaughter? As one analyst recently
observed, "Afghanistan has become a permanent training ground and
firing range for providing the US and its NATO allies and candidate
members opportunities to test out new weapons systems, wage 21st
Century counterinsurgency operations and integrate so‑called niche
deployment military units from over 42 nations to achieve weapons and
warfighting interoperability."
And the
Russia Novosti website
featured this observation: "Central Asian states think the U.S. started
the Afghan war to change the regional regimes into local analogues of
Georgia's Saakashvili and Ukraine's Yushchenko, and that it began with
Afghan President Hamid Karzai. Iran, China and Russia think the war
could be Washington's attempt to reduce their influence in Central Asia
to zero."
What are we
fighting for? Certainly not for the women of Afghanistan.
(PV Editor Kimball Cariou is a founding
member of Vancouver's StopWar coalition.)