02) CHRYSLER EXTORTS
CANADIAN AUTOWORKERS
(The following article
is from the
April 16-30, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35
CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By Liz Rowley,
leader, CPC (Ontario)
The deal
signed by the CAW and
General Motors to save Canadian jobs and plants was a bitter pill for
autoworkers who paved the way for private sector wages and working
conditions in Canada for decades, leading the way in union militancy
and struggle.
In 1945, it
was Canadian
autoworkers who organized and won the fight for union recognition at
Ford in Windsor. They broke away from the UAW in 1985 over concessions
and anti‑democratic, back-door deal‑making.
So the
concessions forced on the
CAW since the Auto Pact was struck down in 2001 (opening up the floor
beneath the union) have been grudgingly accepted, as the union
struggled to find its feet.
Big mistakes
were part of the
price the union paid, like the Magna agreement that allowed the CAW
access to Frank Stronach's non‑unionized parts plants, conditional on
giving up the right to strike and the right to union committees on the
shop floor.
Now, the CAW
and Canadian
autoworkers are being told they must gut their own agreements or face
losing the auto assembly plants and jobs that were legally and
contractually protected by the Auto Pact for almost 40 years.
After the
World Trade
Organization - an institution that speaks for the transnational
corporations - struck down the Auto Pact, auto assembly and parts
production in Canada were suddenly unprotected, and became completely
subject to made‑in‑the‑US corporate decisions and interests. The fact
that auto assembly and parts production in Ontario is at the very heart
of manufacturing in Canada today, producing 7.5 spinoff jobs for every
direct job, is treated as inconsequential.
The
governments in Ottawa and
Queen's Park respond that auto assembly and manufacturing are "out of
date" sunset industries. Everything is left to the market.
Until four
months ago, that is,
when the Big Three all demanded fat bailouts. Now, the Big Three have
added the demand that the government enforce wage, benefit, pension and
job cuts to the bailout packages.
What's not
yet visible are the
other foreign carmakers in Canada. As soon as the trap is sprung on
unionized autoworkers, cuts to wages, benefits, pensions, and jobs will
follow immediately in the non‑unionized Toyota, Honda, Hyundai, and
other car plants in southern Ontario, along with corporate bailouts.
This is a given, and there are already noises to indicate what's coming.
More
generally, what happens in
GM, Chrysler and Ford will set the pattern for cuts across the country.
In other words, it can get worse. The floor will collapse under the
entire labour movement and the working class as a whole unless the CAW
and the CLC draw the line in the sand over negotiations at Chrysler,
Ford, and GM.
In March,
the fight for
Employment Insurance got off to a good start in Hamilton, but as the
CAW's Peggy Nash and Local 1005 USW President Rolf Gerstenberger said
there, what we want is the jobs. A jobless economy can't sustain EI or
universal social programs.
In other
words, this fight has
to move from the defensive to the offensive. It has to get political,
and it has to mobilize both labour and communities in mass militant
action in the streets and in workplaces.
Peggy Nash
said it right: the
trade union movement has to take up the fight to improve the real
conditions of low‑paid workers, so there are no divisions between
well-paid unionized workers and impoverished, unorganized and often
young workers. She might have added, some of whom are being organized
by employers and reactionaries right now to attack unionized workers.
Paul Moist
had it right when he
said that there must be no divisions between public and private sector
workers and unions. That means the CAW should get back into the OFL, to
help win this fight in Ontario, where it will be won or lost.
Hassan
Youssuff had it right
when he said that attacks on pay equity, on women, and on workers of
colour, are an attack on labour which must be fought by a united labour
movement.
What's
required now is for the
CLC to follow up with a fightback that goes beyond EI, a plan to fight
for jobs and a whole agenda that protects workers and their families
across Canada. A plan that pulls all sectors together to force back the
corporate agenda, defeat the wage and job cuts, create jobs, build
affordable housing, protect and expand social programs, support
Medicare and education, and so on.
The 1996-97
Days of Action in
Ontario stand as a solid testament to the power of the people,
mobilized, united, in action on the streets, in communities and in
workplaces, to take on reactionary governments and their corporate
agendas.
In Quebec,
labour is mobilizing
in a Common Front to oppose and defeat the corporate attack. In France,
Greece, Ireland, and elsewhere, labour is mobilizing and confronting
corporations and right wing governments.
In Ontario
and English-speaking
Canada, a similar battle plan and call to action is urgent. The
campaign to Fix EI is a good start. Let it be the first step to
mobilize, organize and unite Canadian working people for the fight of
our lives.