11) COMMUNIST PARTY
CONDEMNS THREATS AND SANCTIONS AGAINST N. KOREA
(The following article
is from the
July 1-31, 2009, issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
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By Liz
Rowley, Ontario leader of the Communist Party
June 22 statement by the Central Executive Committee of the Communist
Party of Canada
A blockade would be an of war against North
Korea, and that war will escalate global nuclear proliferation and
thwart the goal of nuclear disarmament.
The escalation of tensions on the Korean
peninsula should alarm all Canadians who value peace, disarmament and a
better world. The U.S. and its allies are attempting to place the blame
for the deteriorating situation on the Democratic People's Republic of
Korea (DPRK), following its recent missile and underground nuclear
tests.
"But responsibility for the growing war threat
on the Korean peninsula rests squarely with the United States and other
imperialist countries, such as Canada. The recent U.S.-sponsored
Security Council resolution (#1874), which imposes further economic
sanctions on the DPRK and authorizes" the boarding and inspection of
ships trading with North Korea, will further aggravate the tense
situation, raising the number of possible ways a war could be sparked.
The DPRK has repeatedly stated that the forced
boarding and inspection of ships on the high seas under the aegis of
the so-called "Proliferation Security Initiative" (PSI) would be
tantamount to a declaration of war.
The PSI is being peddled as a way to "help
control North Korea's development of dangerous material." It is
precisely this constant striving to "control" and ultimately crush
North Korea that is at the root of the conflict.
Washington's aggressive `Korea' policy has
nothing to do with any genuine concern about nuclear proliferation. It
was, after all, the United States which covertly assisted Israel's
development of a nuclear arsenal, and which later supported both India
and Pakistan in developing nuclear weapons.
U.S. policy toward North Korea hinges on two
primary concerns. First, to reverse its humiliating defeat during the
Korean war almost sixty years ago; and second, its determination to
maintain a virtual monopoly of nuclear weapons and other weapons of
mass destruction.
Washington steadfastly refuses to sign a peace
treaty with the DPRK that would that would formally end hostilities
dating back to 1953. It has repeatedly violated agreements made during
various rounds of the "six party" talks, and has worked non-stop to
isolate North Korea, rather than seek a course of peaceful and
cooperative relations between the two states.
Worse, the United States has threatened to use
nuclear weapons against North Korea nine times during and since the
Korean War. The U.S. maintains 30,000 troops in South Korea and 250,000
in the Pacific. It routinely carries out massive and extremely
provocative military exercises within kilometres of DPRK territorial
waters, and can launch nuclear weapons against North Korea from the
Yellow Sea.
For six years, the Bush administration
threatened to carry out "regime change," naming North Korea one of
three "Axis of Evil" countries. Despite this, North Korea participated
in talks to end its nuclear programs and normalize relations with the
United States, based on mutual respect and non-interference in a formal
peace treaty.
These talks ended when the U.S. under the
previous the Bush administration unilaterally demanded inspection
measures which were completely unacceptable to any sovereign country.
Speaking for the Obama administration, Hillary Clinton demanded North
Korea end its nuclear programs before relations would be normalized.
The language of imperialist diktat favouring the continuation of a
state of war. went further in April, when Clinton said that future
talks were "implausible, if not impossible."
And yet all we hear in a one-sided way in the
media is that North Korea is now refusing to participate in talks!
In such hostile circumstances, it should
hardly come as a surprise that the DPRK would take measures to defend
its sovereignty by strengthening its defence capacity, including its
decision to produce nuclear weapons.
The Communist Party of Canada shares the broad
concerns of the peace movement and indeed all humanity about the urgent
need to stem the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. However,
Washington's use of the 1970 Non-proliferation Treaty (NPT) as a
pretext to escalate pressure on the DPRK is completely hypocritical and
deceitful, given that the U.S. has refused to take any meaningful steps
to eliminate its own overwhelming nuclear arsenal, which is also a
serious violation of the NPT.
U.S. imperialism is making an issue of North
Korea's nuclear weapons the same way it used Iraq's alleged possession
of dangerous weapons, as a baseless and illegal pretext for invasion.
The unjust sanctions imposed by imperialism on North Korea may cause
starvation and hardship for many years, much like it did in Iraq.
Renewed U.S. hostilities against North Korea
would harm efforts to both curb proliferation and achieve universal and
comprehensive disarmament.
The world's peoples are faced with an
increasing drive by the U.S. and its imperialist allies to consolidate
and extend its military-strategic domination to every corner of the
earth. This is the real danger to peace in the world today, one which
needs to remain the focus of all efforts of the peace forces
internationally.
Our Party also condemns the Harper
government's support of Washington's aggressive policies and actions
against North Korea. Rather, Canada should call on the United States to
sign a peace treaty with North Korea to finally end the Korean War.
Canada must also withdraw from the PSI immediately and respect the
sovereignty of North Korea and all countries in the region.
Finally, we demand that Canada call for the
removal of all U.S. military forces from South Korea and the
Asia-Pacific region and that it support talks for a regional nuclear
weapons-free zone and the abolition of all nuclear weapons.