09) AUTHOR SLAMS
MEDIA COVERAGE OF HONDURAS
(The following
article is from theSeptember 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
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By
Yves Engler,
August 13, 2009
The dominant
Canadian media's coverage of the coup in Honduras has been atrocious.
Even a close observer of the Canadian press would know almost nothing
about the ongoing demonstrations, blockades and work stoppages calling
for the return of elected President Manuel Zelaya. Since Zelaya was
overthrown by the military on June 28 the majority of teachers in
Honduras have been on strike. Recently, health workers, air traffic
controllers and taxi drivers have also taken job action against
the coup. In response the military sent troops to oversee airports and
hospitals across the country.
For more than a week protesters from all corners of the country walked
20 km a day and on Tuesday tens of thousands of demonstrators converged
on the country's two biggest cities, San Pedro Sula and Tegucigalpa.
These demonstrations prompted the de facto regime to reimpose a curfew
in the capital, which had been in effect in the weeks after the coup.
This resistance ‑ taking place under the threat of military repression
‑ has gone almost entirely unreported by leading Canadian media.
So has Canada's tacit support for the coup.
Last Tuesday (August 11) the ousted Honduran Foreign Affairs Minister
told TeleSur that Canada and the US were providing "oxygen" to the
military government. Picked up by numerous Spanish language newspapers,
Patricia Rodas called on Canada and the US to suspend aid to the de
facto regime.
During an official visit to Mexico with Zelaya, Rodas asked Mexican
President Felipe Calderon, who was about to meet Harper and Obama, to
lobby Ottawa and Washington on their behalf. "We are asking [Calderon]
to be an intermediary for our people with the powerful countries of the
world, for example, the US and at this moment Canada, which have lines
of military and economic support with Honduras."
To my knowledge, no Canadian media reported Rodas' comments. Nor did
any Canadian media mention that Canada's ambassador to Costa Rica, Neil
Reeder, met coup officials in Tegucigalpa last week. The Canadian media
has also ignored the fact that Canada is the only major donor to
Honduras yet to sever any aid to the military government.
Latin American (and to a lesser extent US) media have covered Ottawa's
tacit support for the coup more closely than the Globe
and Mail, Ottawa Citizen and most of the rest
of the Canadian media. When Zelaya tried to fly into Tegucigalpa a week
after the coup Canada's minister for the Americas, Peter Kent, told the
Organization of American the "time is not right" for a return. The
New York Times ran two different
articles that mentioned Canada's anti‑Zelaya position while Bloomberg
published another. Many Latin American news agencies also printed
stories about the Conservative government's position, however, the
Canadian media was uninterested.
A few weeks later Zelaya attempted to cross into Honduras by land from
Nicaragua. Kent once again criticized this move. "Canada's Kent Says
Zelaya Should Wait Before Return to Honduras," read a July 20 Bloomberg
headline. A July 25 right‑wing Honduran newspaper blared:
"Canada pide a Zelaya no entrar al pais hasta llegar a un acuerdo" (Canada asks Zelaya not
to enter the country until there's a negotiated solution).
After publishing a number of articles about Ottawa's position in the
hours and days after the coup, Mexican news agency Notimex did a piece
that summarized something this author wrote for rabble.ca. Then on July
26 Notimex wrote about the Canadian Council for International
Cooperation's demand that Ottawa take a more firm position against the
coup. Both of these articles were published (at least online) by a
number of major Spanish‑language newspapers.
Finally, a month after the coup there was a small breakthrough into
Canada's dominant media. A sympathetic producer at CBC radio's The
Current
provided space for Graham Russell from Rights Action, a Canadian group
with a long history in Honduras, to criticize Ottawa's handling of the
coup. Unfortunately, Russell's succinct comments were followed by the
CBC interviewer's kid gloves treatment of Minister Peter Kent. Still,
the next day the Canadian Press revealed that Ottawa refused to exclude
Honduras from its Military Training Assistance Program, a program
rabble.ca reported on days after the coup.
Uninterested in the Conservative government's machinations, the
Canadian media is even less concerned with the corporations that may be
influencing Ottawa's policy towards Honduras. Rights Action has
uncovered highly credible information that Vancouver-based Goldcorp
provided buses to the capital, Tegucigalpa, and cash to former
employees who rallied in support of the coup. As far as I can tell, the
Halifax
Chronicle Herald is the only major
Canadian media outlet that has mentioned this connection between the
world's second biggest gold producer and the coup.
Under pressure from the Maquila Solidarity Network, two weeks ago Nike,
Gap, and another US‑based apparel company operating in Honduras
released a statement calling for the restoration of democracy. With
half of its operations in the country Montreal-based Gildan activewear,
the world's largest blank T‑shirt maker, refused to sign this
statement. According to company spokesperson Genevieve Gosselin, Gildan
employs more than 11,000 people in Honduras. Without a high‑profile
brand name Gildan is particularly dependent on producing T‑shirts and
socks at the lowest cost possible and presumably the company opposed
Zelaya's move to increase the minimum wage by 60% at the start of the
year. Has Gildan actively supported the coup like Goldcorp? It is hard
to know since there has yet to be any serious investigation of the
company's recent activities in the country.
The Canadian media's coverage of the coup demonstrates the importance
of independent media. We need to support news outlets willing to
challenge the powerful.
(Yves Engler is the author of the recently released The Black Book of
Canadian Foreign Policy, available at blackbook.foreignpolicy.ca, and
other books. He can be contacted at yvesengler@hotmail.com.)