06) LEGAL OBSERVERS TO
MONITOR 2010 OLYMPICS
(The following
article is from the October 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
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PV
Vancouver Bureau
The 2010 Winter Olympics come to Vancouver and
Whistler in just
over four months, but the uncertainties over civil liberties during
this event are growing.
VANOC, the organizing committee for the games,
claims that people
will be free to express their views during the Olympics. But the
release of documents obtained through Freedom of Information requests
paints a very different picture.
The Olympic Charter, for example, states that
"no kind of
demonstration or political, religious or racial propaganda is permitted
in any Olympic sites, venues or other sports grounds."
Some would argue that this clause is intended
to prevent
disruption of competitions, although the Charter goes further by
banning any "publicity or propaganda" worn or used by the athletes
themselves - with the exception of commercial advertising.
This ban is clearly intended to prevent any
repeat of Mexico City
in 1968, when U.S. athlete Tommie Smith won the 200 meter race,
followed by Australia's Peter Norman and John Carlos of the U.S. On the
medal podium, the two U.S. athletes received their medals shoeless, but
wearing black socks, to represent black poverty. Smith wore a black
scarf to represent black pride. Carlos had his tracksuit top unzipped
to show solidarity with all blue collar workers in the U.S., and wore
beads in memory of lynching victims. Norman supported their action, and
all three wore Olympic Project for Human Rights badges.
But the restrictions imposed on Vancouver are
far more sweeping,
such as the "Host City Contract" signed in 2003 by then-mayor Larry
Campbell. This contract commits the city and Olympic organizing bodies
to "ensure that no propaganda or advertising is placed within the
Olympic venues or outside the Olympic venues in such a manner as to be
within the view of the television cameras covering the sports at the
Games or of the spectators watching the sports at the Games."
This clause empowers the 16,000-plus security
forces at the Games
to stop any unauthorized distribution of leaflets or newspapers, or
displays of banners or signs, anywhere near Olympic venues. Since key
venues are in the heart of downtown Vancouver, large areas of the city
could become "no free speech" zones.
In fact, the International Olympic Committee
document titled
"Brand Protection: Olympic Marketing Ambush Prevention and Clean Venue
Guidelines," specifically orders "12 to 20 (surveillance) teams
covering all venues and the city at any one time, with two shifts of
teams per day in venues or areas that require extra attention."
And it gets worse, since many streets will be
designated as
"Olympic corridors" for weeks before, during and after the Feb. 12-28
Games. This includes Hastings Street, which runs through the
poverty-stricken Downtown Eastside and other areas known for opposition
to the $6 billion spending spree to host the 2010 Games. The Centre for
Socialist Education which houses People's
Voice and the Communist Party
offices can easily be seen from Hastings; will this building be
compelled to remove any window posters critical of the Olympics? Will
residents of homes and apartments along these corridors face similar
restrictions?
One frequent reply to such questions is that
these rules are only
to prevent "ambush marketing" - a term for businesses which seek to
advertise during the Olympics without having paid the IOC for this
privilege.
At this point, nobody at VANOC or City Hall is
willing to explain
exactly how these restrictions will work. The cloak of secrecy is
justified in part by the need to prevent "terrorists" from learning
security plans. But in recent days, the Vancouver Integrated Security
Unit (VISU), which is overseeing security operations, has again stepped
up its harassment of critics of the Games.
In this situation, the Pivot Legal Society and
the BC Civil
Liberties Association are training legal observers to monitor the
Games. Participants will be trained to observe and record important
information on infringements of the rights to free speech and assembly,
unreasonable searches and seizures, etc. The legal observers may be
called upon as witnesses in resulting court cases.
The groups have also sent letters to VISU
asking for commitments
that agents provocateurs will not infiltrate anti-Olympic movements, as
happened during the August 2007 North American leaders summit in
Montebello, Quebec.
Upcoming legal observer training sessions will
take place on Oct.
11, Nov. 22 and Dec. 6, all at 2:30 pm, at the Britannia Community
Centre on Commercial Drive. For details, contact Pivot at 604-255-9700,
or register by e-mailing info@bccla.org.