06) THE CONTINUING
ALLURE OF "NON-LETHAL" WEAPONS
(The following
article is from the October 16-31, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
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From the Antifascist
Calling blog, http://antifascist-calling.blogspot.com,
Sept. 19, 2009
Although so-called non-lethal weapons
(NLWs) have been around for decades and range from CS gas to pepper
spray and from the low-tech water cannon to the Taser, their use by
military and police agencies world-wide are designed to ensure
compliance from hostile "natives." It's a safe bet that migration from
the military to civilian law enforcement agencies will continue at its
current break-neck pace.
In this
context, San Diego's
East County Magazine and progressive Liberty One Radio reported,
ironically enough on September 11, that the San Diego Sheriff's
Department stationed a Long-Range Acoustic Device (LRAD) during recent
town hall forums.
Manufactured
by American
Technology Corporation (ATC), the firm's LRAD 500-x is a dual-purpose
device: a powerful hailer and a non-lethal weapon capable of producing
ear-shattering sounds highly-damaging to their human targets.
ATC's
technology has been
deployed in Iraq as an "anti-insurgent weapon" and off the coast of
Somalia to fight off desperate "pirates," that is, former Somali
fishermen whose livelihood has been destroyed by over-fishing by
foreign factory fleets and toxic dumping, including nuclear waste, by
Western polluters.
Developed
for the U.S. Navy in
the wake of the 2000 attack on the USS Cole, cruise ship Captain
Michael Groves "successfully repelled pirates off the Somali coast
using non-lethal weapons including an LRAD. Groves has since filed suit
against Carnival Cruise Line, claiming he suffered permanent hearing
loss as a result," East County Magazine reports.
The BBC
noted in 2005 that the
"shrill sound of an LRAD at its loudest sounds something like a
domestic smoke alarm, ATC says, but at 150 decibels, it is the aural
equivalent to standing 30m away from a roaring jet engine and can cause
major hearing damage if misused."
According to
ATC's web site,
"LRAD resolves uncertain situations and potentially saves lives on both
sides of the device by combining powerful voice commands and deterrent
tones with focused acoustic output to clearly transmit highly
intelligible instructions and warnings well beyond 500 meters."
... Far from
being employed as a
means to "reduce casualties," its actual use lends itself to the
opposite effect. In Iraq, for example the U.S. Army's 361st
Psychological Operations Company noted that "The LRAD has proven useful
for clearing streets and rooftops during cordon and search, for
disseminating command information, and for drawing out enemy snipers
who are subsequently destroyed by our own snipers."
In a
civilian setting, one can
easily envisage "rioters" being sonically blasted prior to street
clearing operations by heavily-armed SWAT teams. Kevin Keenan, the
executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union told East
County Magazine:
"It's very
concerning. It is
fine for the Sheriff's Department to have new less-than-lethal weapons,
but for their interactions with individuals these still-dangerous
weapons need to be used only as substitutes for firearms. They can't be
used as just another tool on the tool belt. As we've seen with tasers
and pepper spray, these types of weapons are being used to subdue
people even though they pose the risk of serious physical harm."
... As Neil
Davison, the author
of the recently published "Non-Lethal" Weapons points out, military and
police moves towards "effects-based" NLWs are consistent with
requirements "for weapons with greater range, more precise delivery,
and rheostatic effects from `non-lethal' to `lethal'."
Davison
cites the LRAD and other
acoustic devices as "the only new technologies that have emerged" in
the last several years and pointedly notes that "all these weapons have
emerged from the private sector."
That they
have should hardly come as a surprise.
After all as
Homeland Security
Weekly reported in 2007, "homeland security spending is a massive and
highly lucrative new market." With an expected growth rate between
"eight and ten percent annually over the next five years" the
publication claims that "the addressable U.S. market over the next five
years will be in the range of approximately $140 billion, a 21 percent
increase over our five-year estimate made in 2004."
... While
schools go unfunded,
infrastructure collapses and affordable health care for all is an
unattainable pipe dream, police and intelligence agencies are having a
field day - at our expense. Call it part of the "counterterrorism
stimulus" package that our corporate security masters are hell-bent on
shoving down our throats.
However you
slice it, there's a
lot of boodle to be had by enterprising defense and security grifters.
Alongside current multibillion dollar outlays for "biodefense" and
counterterrorism initiatives by a multitude of state and federal
agencies, the development of ever more dubious "non-lethal" weapons,
implements for compliance and control during the capitalist meltdown,
will enjoy a steady growth curve long into the future.