02) ONTARIO'S ECONOMIC
UPDATE: WOULD YOU LIKE WAGE RESTRAINTS WITH THAT TAX CUT?
(The following
article is from the November 1-15, 2009, issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
Subscription rates in Canada: $30/year, or $15 low income rate; for
U.S. readers - $45 US per year; other overseas readers - $45 US or $50
CDN per year. Send to:
People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 133
Herkimer St., Unit 502, Hamilton, ON, L8P 2H3.)
By
Liz Rowley, leader, CPC (Ontario)
In his October 22
economic update, Ontario Treasurer Dwight Duncan told us how well the
Liberal government is handling the global economic crisis. Then he got
to the nub of things: 205,200 jobs lost in the first 7 months of the
year, an official unemployment rate projected to rise to 9.9% this
winter, the continuing decline of manufacturing and secondary industry,
forestry, mining, and construction. For working people, that means
falling incomes, more personal bankruptcies, and a huge uptake in
Ontario Works (social assistance). Seriously under-funded social
programs and public services will no longer be paid from the corporate
and personal income taxes which have sustained them for 60 years.
Social programs will now be paid for (or not) out of revenues generated
by the HST (Harmonized Sales Tax) which will be introduced in July 2010.
Why is this
happening? Because corporate profits fell 49.7% in the last year, and
corporate tax revenue fell 48.1% in the same period. According to the
Liberals, it's up to the public to bail out those corporate profits by
cutting the Marginal Effective Tax Rate by 50% (from 32.8% to 16.2%),
to make Ontario one of the lowest corporate tax jurisdictions in the
industrialized world for new investment.
How will they
do it? By eliminating the Capital Tax (a tax on capital, not labour),
by reducing the Corporate Income Tax (CIT) by $4.5 billion a year, and
by rebating $4.5 billion in Input Tax Credits to corporations which,
under the HST will pay a fraction of the sales tax they pay today.
That's why corporations support the HST.
The cut to
the provincial CIT from the current 14% to a bargain basement 10%,
combined with Harper's cut to the federal CIT to a new low of 15% by
2012, will result in a combined 25% CIT rate. That's lower than most
corporate tax rates in the industrialized world, and 15 percent lower
than the US Great Lakes states with which Ontario competes.
Who will pay then?
The public of
course. The Liberals have cut a deal with the Harper Tories to
legislate a 13% HST on all goods and services sold in the province,
with a few exceptions. The HST will add another 8% to many necessities
currently taxed at 5%. Like other VAT (value added) taxes levied in
Europe and elsewhere, the initial rate increases over time. The 13% HST
will almost certainly do the same. It's a
shell game that will see
working people take on almost 100% of the tax load, while corporations
see their sales tax shrink to almost nothing. To sweeten the deal, the
Liberals will send three cheques worth up to $900 to each Ontario
household. That shows just how important this tax shift is to Big
Business.
And that's not all.
NEW
PROGRAM/SERVICE CUTS
The update
also states that "The Treasury Board/Management Board of Cabinet will
conduct a rigorous strategic spending review focused on high impact
areas to ensure continued relevance and effectiveness of government
programs and services and the way they are funded."
In other
words, a new round of cuts is on the way, despite the fact that
hospitals, health care, public and post-secondary education,
transportation, housing, social services, and public services are
already grossly under-funded and accumulating big (and illegal)
deficits.
Ontario's
Children's Aid Societies have already gone public to say they cannot
carry out their mandate to protect children without more funding. Same
message from Ontario's hospital boards, school boards, municipalities,
colleges and universities.
When prodded
about how the government will balance the budget and reduce the $24.7
billion deficit, Premier McGuinty again raised the possibility of
"Dalton Days" - a reference to the Rae Days introduced by the NDP
government in the early '90s, which forced public sector workers to
take 12 unpaid days off to reduce payroll costs and the deficit.
Dalton
McGuinty, like his adopted brother Bob Rae, has no trouble
contemplating wage cuts in the public sector. This may be a trial
balloon to gauge reaction to another attack on the public sector in the
midst of a deep recession and in the wake of the 2009 "gun to the head"
negotiations in auto and in the municipal sector.
A RUNAWAY TRAIN
The Liberals
contend (like the Tories) that what's good for Business is good for
Ontario. That couldn't be further from the truth. This government is
actually turning off the lights, delivering a flat tax in the name of
"tax reform", opening up Ontario's industry and resources to
exploitation by the highest foreign and domestic bidders, and
abandoning public services to be paid for by consumption taxes and
subsequent privatization.
It will take
a mighty movement led by labour to stop this runaway train, which many
don't yet see has come unhinged. Some responsibility for this lies with
economists like Hugh Mackenzie, son of former NDP Labour Minister Bob
Mackenzie, whose October 26th Toronto Star column mocks "the left" for
demanding that corporations should pay the freight when it comes to the
delivery of social programs and public services in Canada.
This is the
policy advocated by the labour movement over many decades. So we have
to ask: why is Mackenzie moving away from this position, and advocating
the boss's line in the Toronto Star?
The OFL
Convention meets this month, and could brace the labour movement for a
fight on the HST and corporate tax cuts, linking it with the struggle
for good jobs, wages, pensions, and strong universal public services.
These are gains that workers fought for and won, and that we must
mobilize to defend now.
PROGRESSIVE TAX
REFORM
Progressive
tax reform means scuttling the HST and reversing federal and provincial
corporate income tax cuts. It means raising corporate taxes,
introducing taxes on inheritances over $500,000, eliminating taxes on
incomes under $35,000, eliminating regressive sales taxes, removing
education from the property tax, and more.
Progressive
tax reform also means funding for Medicare, education, social programs,
and affordable housing that Canadians want and need. It means
sustainable economic development, social and cultural investments, job
creation, and action to protect and restore the natural environment.
This fight is about the future, for ourselves, our children, and our
country.
Note: The
Communist Party (Ontario) is campaigning this fall to "Axe the Tax",
rescind corporate tax cuts, and for progressive tax reform based on
ability to pay. Call 416-469-2446 for more information.