06) WHO ARE THE
HATEMONGERS IN CALGARY?
A recent report for the Southern
Poverty Law Centre sheds important light on the hate group which is
spreading its violent message in southern Alberta. The Intelligence
Report by Sonia Scherr begins with a brief account of a clash last
March 21, the International Day for the Elimination of Racism:
"Wielding
`White Pride
Worldwide' flags and wearing black combat boots, about 40 members of
the Aryan Guard and their supporters strode through the heart of
Calgary... to broadcast their message of hate at City Hall. But they
never got there. Instead, they encountered several hundred anti-racist
protesters, some of whom threw rocks, water bottles and even cans of
vegetables at the group as traffic came to a halt and police called for
backup. Police eventually herded the neo-Nazis onto a bus that returned
them to their vehicles on Calgary's outskirts. Though no serious
injuries were reported, the melee snared headlines across Canada and
prompted Aryan Guard spokesman Kyle McKee - who has `Kill Jews'
tattooed on his shins - to declare victory."
The Aryan
Guard have spread fear and anger among Calgary's 250,000 immigrant and
minority populations.
"Essentially
a racist gang,"
writes Scherr, "the Aryan Guard is the most public hate group to appear
in Calgary - which, like much of western Canada, has a history of such
activity going back to the Klan of the 1920s - in the past two decades.
These Nazi look-alikes have clashed with counter-protesters at rallies
in the city's downtown, handed out white-power music CDs to teenagers
in an attempt to bolster their membership, and perpetrated attacks on
minorities despite espousing non-violence."
The Aryan
Guard was founded in
late 2006 with help from two former teachers: Paul Fromm of the
Canadian Association for Free Expression, who lost his teaching
certificate because of his white supremacist activities, and National
Socialist Party of Canada leader Terry Tremaine, a former part-time
university lecturer who in 2007 was fined $4,000 by the Canadian Human
Rights Tribunal because of his racist and anti-Semitic Internet
postings.
"They were
the main catalysts
behind bringing these young fellows here," said Constable Lynn
MacDonald, hate crimes coordinator for the Calgary Police Service.
MacDonald
says the Aryan Guard
now has roughly 20 full-fledged members, and another 20 to 30
supporters, including those belonging to the Valkyrian Legion, or
woman's wing of the Aryan Guard, which consists mostly of the
girlfriends of male members. The majority are in their early 20s.
The group
began to draw attention in 2007, when members began distributing hate
literature in Calgary and Lethbridge.
In August
2007, the Aryan Guard
began disrupting anti-racism rallies. Two months later, they rallied
outside City Hall to denounce Muslim women who wear burkas while
voting. Since then, they have conducted sporadic demonstrations,
including "White Pride Day" rallies held on the International Day for
the Elimination of Racism.
As Scherr
notes, "the Aryan
Guard has found itself vastly outnumbered by anti-racist protesters,
including members of Anti-Racist Action Calgary." While police say both
Aryan Guard members and counter-protesters have been arrested for
assaults, ARA spokesperson Jason Devine says no member has been charged
in connection with any incident at an Aryan Guard rally.
Meanwhile,
the Calgary Police
Service admits that Aryan Guard members have been linked to several
assaults, including one against a cab driver from North Africa.
Writing
about this attack on the
neo-Nazi Stormfront website, McKee boasted about getting the case
dismissed: "The reason being was that they couldn't make a positive ID
because apparently everyone there was all dressed in combat boots with
white laces [and] black flight jackets and all had shaved heads. So let
this be a lesson to anyone who wonders why on earth all us skinheads
dress so similarly. [T]his is another great reason. lol [laughing out
loud]".
In July
2008, a 17-year-old
Aryan Guard member who had been making anti-Asian remarks followed a
young Japanese woman as she left a bar and kicked her in the back of
the head with steel-toed boots. He was wearing red laces - a skinhead
symbol indicating he'd spilled blood for the movement.
ARA members
believe that the
Aryan Guard is responsible for the violent attacks against Jason and
Bonnie Devine's home. Aryan Guard members have taunted the couple about
the firebomb attack. "Is it hot in there?" they have asked during
protests, according to Devine. "How are the kids? How's the house?"
And in yet
another ugly case,
four Aryan Guard members were charged with disturbing the peace after
vandalizing a shopping mall and using racial slurs on a First Nations
reserve near Calgary.
Scherr
reports that two of the
group's most prominent members, McKee and Dallas Price, faced assault
and weapons charges in connection with a September 2006 confrontation
in which one victim was hit with a wooden club and another was stabbed
with a knife. Guard member Robert Reitmeier was charged with attempted
murder in connection with a November 2006 assault on a man who suffered
skull and facial fractures. Member Bill Noble was convicted in 2008 of
posting hate material on the Internet that primarily targeted
non-whites, Jews and gays. A judge sentenced him to four months in jail
and imposed limits on his computer use for three years, though Noble
continues to post frequently on Stormfront.