12) "SOCIALISM IS THE
ONLY REAL ALTERNATIVE"
(The following
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Statement adopted
by the 11th International Meeting of the Communist and Workers's
Parties, New Delhi, Nov. 20-22
This 11th International Meeting of
the Communist and Workers' Parties, held to discuss "The international
capitalist crisis, the workers' and peoples' struggle, the alternatives
and the role of the communist and working class movement":
- Reiterates
that the current
global recession is a systemic crisis of capitalism demonstrating its
historic limits and the need for its revolutionary overthrow. It
demonstrates the sharpening of the main contradiction of capitalism
between its social nature of production and individual capitalist
appropriation. The political representatives of Capital try to conceal
this unresolvable contradiction between capital and labour that lies at
the heart of the crisis. This crisis intensifies rivalries between
imperialist powers who along with the international institutions - the
IMF World Bank, WTO and others - are implementing their `solutions'
which essentially aim to intensify capitalist exploitation. Military
and political 'solutions' are aggressively pursued globally by
imperialism. NATO is promoting a new aggressive strategy. The political
systems are becoming more reactionary curtailing democratic and civil
liberties, trade union rights etc. This crisis is further deepening the
structural corruption under capitalism which is being institutionalised.
- Reaffirms
that the current
crisis, probably the most acute and all encompassing since the Great
Depression of 1929, has left no field untouched. Hundreds of thousands
of factories are closed. Agrarian and rural economies are under
distress intensifying misery and poverty of millions of cultivators and
farm workers globally. Millions of people are left jobless and
homeless. Unemployment is growing to unprecedented levels and is
officially expected to breach the 50 million mark. Inequalities are
increasing across the globe - the rich are getting richer and the poor,
poorer. More than one billion people, that is one-sixth of humanity go
hungry. Youth, women and immigrants are the first victims.
True to
their class nature, the
response of the respective capitalist governments to overcome this
crisis fails to address these basic concerns. All the neo-liberal
votaries and social democratic managers of capitalism, who had so far
decried the State are now utilising the state for rescuing them, thus
underlining a basic fact that the capitalist state has always defended
and enlarged avenues for super profits. While the costs of the rescue
packages and bailouts are at public expense, the benefits accrue to
few. The bailout packages announced, are addressed first to rescue and
then enlarge profit making avenues. Banks and financial corporates are
now back in business and making profits. Growing unemployment and the
depression of real wages is the burden for the working people as
against the gift of huge bailout packages for the corporations.
- Realises
that this crisis is
no aberration based on the greed of a few or lack of effective
regulatory mechanisms. Profit maximisation, the raison d' etre of
capitalism, has sharply widened economic inequalities both between
countries and within countries in these decades of `globalisation'. The
natural consequence was a decline in the purchasing power of the vast
majority of world population. The present crisis is thus a systemic
crisis. This once again vindicates the Marxist analysis that the
capitalist system is inherently crisis ridden. Capital, in its quest
for profits, traverses boundaries and tramples upon anything and
everything. In the process it intensifies exploitation of the working
class and other strata of working people, imposing greater hardships.
Capitalism in fact requires to maintain a reserve army of labour. The
liberation from such capitalist barbarity can come only with the
establishment of the real alternative, socialism. This requires the
strengthening of anti-imperialist and anti-monopoly struggles. Our
struggle for an alternative is thus a struggle against the capitalist
system. Our struggle for an alternative is for a system where there is
no exploitation of people by people and nation by nation. It is a
struggle for another world, a just world, a socialist world.
- Conscious
of the fact that the
dominant imperialist powers would seek their way out of the crisis by
putting greater burdens on the working people, by seeking to penetrate
and dominate the markets of countries with medium and lower level of
capitalist development, commonly called developing countries.
This they
are trying to achieve
firstly, through the WTO Doha round of trade talks, which reflect the
unequal economic agreements at the expense of the peoples of these
countries particularly with reference to agricultural standards and Non
Agricultural Market Access (NAMA).
Secondly,
capitalism, which in
the first place is responsible for the destruction of the environment,
is trying to transfer the entire burden of safeguarding the planet from
climate change, which in the first place they had caused, onto the
shoulders of the working class and working people. Capitalism's
proposal for restructuring in the name of climate change has little
relation to the protection of the environment. Corporate inspired
`Green development' and 'green economy' are sought to be used to impose
new state monopoly regulations which support profit maximisation and
impose new hardships on the people. Profit maximisation under
capitalism is thus not compatible with environmental protection and
peoples' rights.
- Notes that
the only way out of
this capitalist crisis for the working class and the common people is
to intensify struggles against the rule of capital. It is the
experience of the working class that when it mobilises its strength and
resists these attempts it can be successful in protecting its rights.
Industry sit-ins, factory occupations and such militant working class
actions have forced the ruling classes to consider the demands of the
workers. Latin America, the current theatre of popular mobilisations
and working class actions, has shown how rights can be protected and
won through struggle. In these times of crisis, once again the working
class is seething with discontent. Many countries have witnessed and
are witnessing huge working class actions, demanding amelioration.
These working class actions need to be further strengthened by
mobilising the vast mass of suffering people, not just for immediate
alleviation but for a long-term solution to their plight.
-
Imperialism, buoyed by the
demise of the Soviet Union and the periods of boom preceding this
crisis had carried out unprecedented attacks on the rights of the
working class and the people. This has been accompanied by frenzied
anti-communist propaganda not only in individual countries but at
global and inter-state forums (EU, OSCE, Council of Europe). However
much they may try, the achievements and contributions of socialism in
defining the contours of modern civilisation remain inerasable. Faced
with these relentless attacks, our struggles thus far had been mainly
defensive struggles, struggles to protect the rights that we had won
earlier. Today's conjuncture warrants the launch of an offensive, not
just to protect our rights but win new rights. Not for winning a few
rights but for dismantling the entire capitalist edifice - for an
onslaught on the rule of capital, for a political alternative -
socialism.
- Resolves
that under these
conditions, the communist and workers parties shall actively work to
rally and mobilise the widest possible sections of the popular forces
in the struggle for full time stable employment, exclusively public and
free for all health, education and social welfare, against gender
inequality and racism, and for the protection of the rights of all
sections of the working people including the youth, women, migrant
workers and those from ethnic and national minorities.
- Calls upon
the communist and
workers parties to undertake this task in their respective countries
and launch broad struggles for the rights of the people and against the
capitalist system. Though the capitalist system is inherently crisis
ridden, it does not collapse automatically. The absence of a
communist-led counterattack engenders the danger of rise of reactionary
forces. The ruling classes launch an all out attack to prevent the
growth of the communists and the workers' parties to protect their
status quo. Social democracy continues to spread illusions about the
real character of capitalism, advancing slogans such as `humanisation
of capitalism', `regulation', `global governance' etc. These in fact
support the strategy of capital by denying class struggle and
buttressing the pursuit of anti-popular policies. No amount of reform
can eliminate exploitation under capitalism. Capitalism has to be
overthrown. This requires the intensification of ideological and
political working class led popular struggles. All sorts of theories
like `there is no alternative' to imperialist globalisation are
propagated. Countering them, our response is `socialism is the
alternative'.
We, the
communist and workers'
parties coming from all parts of the globe and representing the
interests of the working class and all other toiling sections of
society (the vast majority of global population) underlining the
irreplaceable role of the communist parties call upon the people to
join us in strengthening the struggles to declare that socialism is the
only real alternative for the future of humankind and that the future
is ours.