15) COLOMBIAN
AUTHORITIES MAY TRANSER LILIANY OBANDO
(The following
article is from the April 1-15, 2010 issue of People's Voice,
Canada's
leading communist
newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited.
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By Kevin Neish
When Colombian union leader Liliany
Obando was a young child in Pasto, she once came upon a policeman
rousting a peasant women selling fruit, off the sidewalk. Liliany ran
into the street to collect and return the women's fruit, which the
policeman simply threw back out. Then, to the horror of her mother and
sister, Liliany gathered up the fruit and pelted the policeman with
them! The little girl was roughly "arrested" and taken to the station
where she was scolded, threatened and eventually released, in the hope
of teaching her a lesson.
The "lesson"
Liliany appeared to
have learned that day was that the road to justice was through
struggle. Today she is into her 18th month of incarceration in Bogota's
Buen Pastor prison, in the high security Patio 6 political prisoner
section.
She spent a
full year here
before she was even charged with "rebellion", a catch all charge used
against any union activist, and "raising funds for terrorism" which she
supposedly did while touring Canada in 2006 raising funds for her farm
workers union FENSUAGRO (where I first met her).
In contrast,
in February I
watched on Colombian TV as a female paramilitary leader and eleven
government soldiers caught murdering peasants, were all released simply
because they had not been charged within 90 days! The hypocrisy and
double standards are so blatant it's truly astounding.
Liliany is
one of 7200 political
prisoners held in horrendous prisons all across Colombia, many without
charges. When I met her in Buen Pastor prison in September 2009, I
immediately expressed my sadness at her situation. She rebuked me.
"Kevin, this is just another front in the struggle."
And so it
was. Liliany has
organized the prisoners to communally resist the oppression of the
prison. Funds donated to her turn into food, cosmetics, craft supplies
and clothing for other prisoners. Fiestas are organized for
International Women's Day and other political celebrations. During my
visits, other prisoners would regularly interrupt us to ask Liliany
questions and take her away to impromptu meetings.
It turns out
she is treated as a
sort of mediator among the prisoners. Like so many countries, Colombian
prisoners have legal rights, but only on paper. Liliany and her fellow
prisoners have been forcing the authorities to actually respect these
prisoners' "paper" rights.
Word got out
about this
fightback to the Communist Party leader, Senator Gloria Ines. She
delivered a bound copy of the Colombian criminal code to Liliany, who
now uses it to help all the prisoners of Patio 6 to know their rights.
Through her
earlier worldwide
union fundraising tours she made personal contacts which are now
bringing union leaders, journalists, parliamentarians and student
activists from Australia, Canada, US and Europe to visit her. She tours
them all through the prison yard, introducing these foreigners to the
plights of unjustly jailed women from all across Colombia.
So Liliany
is still "throwing
fruit" at the oppressors, and they are not pleased. The prison
authorities first retaliatory attack was to arbitrarily search her
cell, seizing belongings and violently assaulting her. During my
January visit they threw me out of the prison because I didn't have a
newly required document, unavailable to foreigners. This obvious
attempt to bar visits by foreigners failed following international
protests and internal prisoner pressure.
The latest,
most serious threat,
is that the authorities have deemed Liliany a "problem prisoner" and
want to transfer her to the notorious La Tramacua prison (see People's
Voice, Oct. 16-31, 2009) in the extremely hot, dry North, beyond
the
reach of her family and visiting foreigners, regardless of the fact
that she has yet to be convicted of anything.
It is sad
and astounding to
think that Harper Government wants to reward Colombia with a free trade
deal, for its supposed human rights improvements. Truly Orwellian.
Liliany is
waging a very
effective struggle on her "front", but she and her fellow prisoners
need our support. Please visit http://www.freeliliany.net to
see how you can
help with appeals, petitions and funds. And check out
http://www.victoriacasc.org
to see video interviews and news reports on her
trial.
You can send
Liliany and the
other prisoners packages and letters and even call her on the prison
payphone (011-57-1-5931082). She speaks English, but first you have to
say to whoever answers "Hola!
Liliany Obando por favor"; then you will
have four short minutes to speak to a true fighter.
Venceremos!
Thanks for your support.
(Kevin Neish is a member of the
Central America Support Committee in Victoria, B.C. He has been to
Colombia three times in the last six months, touring the country to
hear unionists, farmers and political activists tell their stories of
state oppression. He has visited Liliany Obando in prison eight times,
and stayed with her family as a protective witness for several weeks.)